Syllogism - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Humanities Clep Test Questions With 100% Correct Answers Greek Philosophers Before Socrates - ANSWER Pre-Socrates Pythagoras - ANSWER 6th Century B.C., a Greek philosopher and mathematician, founder of a religous movement called Pythagoreanism Thales - ANSWER "Father of Western Philosophy". Greek philosopher who taught that the universe had originated from water. Parmenides - ANSWER a pre-socratic Greek philosopher born in Italy. Denied the existence of time, pluralit...

Parable realistic and has a moral Legend exaggerated story about people Myth literary sub genre of a story that involves gods and heroes, usually expressing a cultures ideals Folktale language of the people, does not need a moral, and main purpose is to entertain Fairytales element of magic, usually follows a pattern, and presents an "ideal", may contain "magic 3" or "stereotyping" Fable non-realistic, has a moral, and animals are often the main character Fable Aesop- "The Fox and t...

Opinion a belief held from a personal point of view based on individual experience applied to future expected circumstances truisms become assumptions Rationality excludes emotion, requires evidence and proof, and disregards self-interests, bias, prejudices, and wishful desires open-minded Rationalization negative already decided on conclusion Reasoning opposite of rationalization consider related statements to draw a conclusion deliberate function ...

logic correct answers the process of reasoning by including evidence to support claims syllogism correct answers a logical structure that uses the major premise and minor premise to reach a necessary conclusion (ex: If A is true and B is true then the conclusion C is true) Ockham's Razor correct answers Keep it simple sweetheart - the simplest explanation is usually the correct one Aristotle correct answers A Greek Philosopher, father of logic, taught Alexander the Great heuristics ...

What is the cause of change for Empedocles? CORRECT ANSWERS: Love and strife. Three of Plato's more enlightening and well-known dialogs are: CORRECT ANSWERS: Apology, Republic and Meno What is a syllogism? CORRECT ANSWERS: A kind of inference What did Aristotle say about all change? CORRECT ANSWERS: It is a movement from potentiality to actuality If you want to say what a thing is, which of Aristotle's four causes must you provide? CORRECT ANSWERS: The formal cause. What fa...

Which of the following is an example of what Aristotle called a universal? (Ans- The property of being red. What is a syllogism? (Ans- A kind of inference. Which ancient philosophical tradition did Plotinus represent? (Ans- Neoplatonism St. Augustine rejected this Neoplatonic claim. (Ans- The highest reality is the One, an impersonal, indefinable, and indescribable god. What do Pyrrhonic skeptics maintain? (Ans- People should suspend judgment about all things. What is asse...

Syllogism correct answers A deductive argument with two premises and one conclusion. Propositional Logic correct answers reasoning that employs whole propositions as its terms. Propositional logic is necessary to evaluate the reasoning of deductive arguments when the reasoning essentially involves certain sorts of compound (or complex) statements. Deductive arguments composed of only categorical statements (for their premises and conclusions) can always be evaluated using the tools of cat...

Indicate which type of hypothetical syllogism the following argument is: If we're in London, then we're in England. We are not in England. So, we are not in London. correct answers modus tollens Indicate which type of hypothetical syllogism the following argument is: If we're in Los Angeles, then we are in the United States. We are in the United States. So, we are in Los Angeles correct answers Affirming the Consequent Indicate which type of hypothetical syllogism the following ar...

critical thinking Correct Answer the mental process of making a choice or decision deduction and induction Correct Answer two categories of decision making deduction Correct Answer -making a decision based on something you know to be true or ethical - deciding something about one item because we know about the group it belongs to Induction Correct Answer making a decision by studying a couple of items and then determining what is true about a group. syllogism Correct Answer A f...

Logic 1 (WHA) Final Review- The Mood And Figure Of A Syllogism Questions And Answers 100% Correct!!!

UCLA COMM 100 Exam Questions And Answers 2024 Review Test logical reasoning - deduction - Answer-kind of logical reasoning -logiclal process in which the conclusion does not contain more info than the premises from which its based Modus Ponens - Answer-If A, then B A Therefore, B Syllogism - Answer-A form of deductive reasoning consisting of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion. how are deductive arguments evaluated? - Answer-evaluated in terms of their validity and sou...