Syllogism - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

1. If you are given the information that in order to vote in a presidential election, you must be at least 18 years of age, and that Will voted in the last presidential election, you can logically conclude that Will is at least 18 years old. This is an example of using _____ reasoning. A. inductive B. deductive C. conjunctive D. descriptive - ️️B. deductive 2. Making probable conclusions based on evidence involves _____ reasoning. A. deductive B. syllogistic C. inductive D. conn...

COMMRC 0310 Final Study Guide Exam Questions And Answers Three characteristic aspects of classical Western rhetoric - Answer -Oral, persuasive, and public Plato's viewpoint on reality - Answer -We cannot know reality except in an ideal, abstract sense Aristotle's viewpoint on reality - Answer -By observation, we can come to know the reality of experiences Dialectic - Answer -A rigorous action between ideas to determine truth Cicillian Sophists - Answer -The first Sophists recogn...

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What is the cause of change for Empedocles? - ANSWER Love and strife. Three of Plato's more enlightening and well-known dialogs are: - ANSWER Apology, Republic and Meno What is a syllogism? - ANSWER A kind of inference What did Aristotle say about all change? - ANSWER It is a movement from potentiality to actuality

Suppose that you are given several pieces of information, and you must infer whether the logical consequence of that information is correct. The task you are performing is called deductive reasoning. Here is a reasoning problem: If Mary is a psychology major at your college then she must take statistics. Mary graduates from your college without taking statistics. Therefore, Mary is not a psychology major. What kind of problem is this? Conditional reasoning problem Julio has been told, "If you...

PHIL 201-001 Jones Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers 2024. Which of the following is the etymological meaning of "philosophy" - CORRECT ANSWER Friend of Wisdom As per class discussion, which of the following is the main tool of philosophy? - CORRECT ANSWER reason Which of the following is closet to the definition of Philosophy given in class? - CORRECT ANSWER To philosophize is to think carefully about important issues in an attempt to better understand them and perhaps solv...

________ is disciplined thinking that exercises involves and exercises intellectual standards, skilled judgment, and observation Correct Answer Critical thinking Statements that are intended soley to convey information about a subject are called: Correct Answer Reports A three-line argument that includes two premises and a conclusion is a: Correct Answer Syllogism Statements in an argument offered as evidence or reasons in support of the conclusion statement are called _________________...

modus ponens (MP) p > q p -------- q modus tollens (MT) p > q ~q -------- ~p Brainpower Read More pure hypothetical syllogism (HS) p > q q > r -------- p > r disjunctive syllogism (DS) p v q ~p -------- q constructive dilemma (CD) (p > q) * (r > s) p v r ----------------- q v s simplification (simp) p * q ------- p conjunction (conj) p q ------ p * q addition (add) p ------ p v q de mor...

Reading standards for informational text - CORRECT ANSWER-connect text to background knowledge make inferences make interpretations organize and differentiate between main ideas and details locate evidence in a text Paired reading strategy - CORRECT ANSWER-both read silently one student summarizes the other agrees or disagrees and explains agree on main idea take turns identifying details next section, reverse roles Text coding - CORRECT ANSWER-using "codes" on Post-its or in the m...

Critical Thinking 2023 Test Questions and Correct Answers Syllogism - Answer-a deductive argument usually consisting of two premises and a conclusion Sound argument - Answer-a valid deductive argument whose premises are true Valid argument - Answer-an argument structured in a correct deductive format; an argument structured in such a way that if its premises are true, then its conclusion must be true Deductive argument - Answer-an argument that follows formal patterns of reasoning and...