Rift valley - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Earth Science Exam Review 2024 with Complete Solutions seismic waves - Correct Answer ️️ -Vibrations that travel through Earth carrying the energy released during an earthquake. crust - Correct Answer ️️ -the outer layer of the Earth mantle - Correct Answer ️️ -the layer of hot, solid material between Earth's crust and core lithosphere - Correct Answer ️️ -the solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle asthenosphere -...

Second Continental Congress - ANSWER-A convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting in the spring of 1775 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Managed the Colonial war effort and moved incrementally towards independence, adopting the United States Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. Townshend Acts (1767) - ANSWER-A series of British acts passed beginning in 1767 and relating to the British American colonies in North America. Thirteen Colonies - ANSWER-A group ...

Name the three major kinds of rocks - Sedimentary- deposition of material at the Earth's surface and within bodies of water Metamorphic- transformation of existing rock through heat or pressure Igneous- cooling and solidification of magma and lava Has the African plate been stationary or mobile and have other plates moved towards or away from it? - Relatively stationary while other plates have moved away from it causing no collisions ad therefore no mountain chains formed. How was the A...

Geology Exam Questions With Answers Diagenesis refers to ________. physical and chemical alterations, including compaction and cementation, that occur as sediment is transformed into rock Pulling a block of clay apart, resulting in the middle portion thinning and sinking, is an adequate analogy for ________. rift basins and subsidence Lithified detritus (breakdown products of preexisting rocks) forms which kind of sedimentary rock? clastic Cemented shells of marine organisms f...

Alsace location Correct Answer -Northeast corner of France along the border of Germany Alsace wine region lies in between which parallel Correct Answer -47th and 49th parallel -Runs North to South as a slender tip of land 75 miles / 120kms long, (on average 3 miles/4.8kms in width) Alsace lies in which Graben Correct Answer -Rhine Graben -A section of the Western European rift system that zigzags across Europe from the Mediterranean to the North Sea. Did Rhine River form the graben Co...

What does plate tectonics refer to? correct answers It is a theory explaining the movement of the Earth's crust -Earth's crust is not solid but rather a bunch of pieces (or 'plates') that move on the surface of the Earth. Similar to cracked egg shell. We need all three boundary types for plates to move around Earth's surface: -Convection currents -- drives the movement -Mid-ocean ridge -- spreading center Subduction zones -- oceanic trench site of crust destruction What is the maj...

LUOA Earth Science Module 8 Questions and Answers 100% Pass Pangaea mean all the earth Alfred Wagoner found what in Africa,India,South America and Australia that showed him they were all covered in ice at some point ice striations why didn't scientist in 1912 take Alfred seriously? because there was no way the continents could plow through the ocean basin because they didn't know of a strong enough power because he wasn't a geologist Alfred Wegener proposed his idea of continental drift wh...

abrasion - The grinding away of rock by other rock particles carried in water, ice, or wind absolute direction - north, south, east, west absolute distance - spatial separation between two points on the earth's surface Absolute location - geographical coordinates alluvial fans - sand and mud build up in the lakes and at lower elevations; are formed along hillsides alluvium - material that is transported and deposited by streams Antarctic Circle - 66.5°S Applications of GIS - spatial an...

Geology 111 Exam Questions With Verified Solutions Tectonic processes - answerupwelling of magma, plate movement, subduction of crust, folding, faulting, warping, fracturing, earthquakes, volcanic activity, magmatism, ocean ridges, rift valleys, trenches, collision, continental rifting, mountain formation Tectonic characteristics - answerLandforms: volcanoes, earthquakes, faults, mountain ranges, mid ocean ridge, deep ocean trenches, rift valleys Earthquakes occur - answerWhen brittle roc...

superposition - The principle that any given rock layer is probably older than those above it and younger than those below it continental crust - Extends from surface of Earth down to 20-30 miles. Continental crust (granite) is less dense then ocean crust (basalt). oceanic crust - Extends down from the surface of the Earth to 7 miles. Crust is layered and very uniform. Composed of basalt. mantle - Contains most of Earth's mass. Composed of iron, magnesium, aluminum, and siliconoxygen comp...