Homoplasy - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

BIO 206 Final Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% CorrectBIO 206 Final Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% CorrectBIO 206 Final Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% CorrectBIO 206 Final Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% CorrectHomoplasy - ANSWER-A similar (analogous) structure or molecular sequence that has evolved independently in two species. Problems with Homoplasy - ANSWER-It can create an unpredictable gain or loss of a specific trait over time and during the evolution of new specie...

Question 1. What two things do nodes represent on phylogenies? Nodes represent the most recent common ancestor of two or more descendant lineages and represent a speciation event. Question 2. Compare the branching patterns of phylogenies 1-3 above. Which statement below correctly describes the patterns among trees 1-3? Tree 1 = Tree 2 Question 3. Which node represents the MRCA for taxa F and G? 3 Question 4. Which taxon or taxa is/are the sister group to E + F? D, G, H Question 5. If y...

BIO206 Final Exam; Questions and Answers 100% Correct Homoplasy Correct answer-A similar (analogous) structure or molecular sequence that has evolved independently in two species. Problems with Homoplasy Correct answer-It can create an unpredictable gain or loss of a specific trait over time and during the evolution of new species Slowly evolving genes Correct answer-Useful for distantly related species Rapidly evolving species Correct answer-useful for closely related species Most us...

bio 162 final (LCCC) exam questions & answers 2024 What is the primary reason protists and bacteria are grouped into different domains? - ANSWERSbacteria lack a nucleus but protists have a nucleus What is the science of describing, categorizing and naming organisms? - ANSWERStaxonomy If you were using cladistics to build a phylogenetic tree of cats, which of the following would be the best outgroup? - ANSWERSwolf The mold that produces penicillin is Penicillium notatum. Penicillium...

Taxonomic hierarchy - a system of classifying and naming species for the purpose of understanding and establishing relatedness between species or larger groupings Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species What words are used to name the individual type of organism? - Genus and Species Super and Sub prefixes - used to further describe refinement of groupings above and below a certain level 3 criteria for designating species: Boys Make Pasta - biological, morphological, phylogen...

the purpose of the development of a vacuole is correct answers digest food, regulate excess water and regulate internal environment if a virus that normally infects cells in the lining of an elephant's lungs enters a rhinoceros correct answers it cannot infect the rhinoceros because a virus is specific to a cell type and a species photoheterotrophs get their energy from blank and their carbon source is correct answers light carbon source chloroplast arose twice on a phylogentic tree ma...

BIO 103 Final Study Guide (18, 23, 24, 25, 26) Questions and Answers 100% Pass What is a change that occurs in an organism over time to enhance its survival and reproductive success? An evolutionary adaptation. What causes similarities in characteristics between different species? Homoplasy, which is the result of convergent evolution rather than common descent. What allows a population to change over time? Natural selection. What are two geological processes common ...

which are not cephalized mussels, clams, Hemimetabolous (of an insect with aquatic young) undergoing incomplete metamorphosis in which the young does not resemble the adult holometabolus dramatic change Cnidaria cnidocytes, radial symetry, incomplete gut, sting, anemonies, jellies, monophyletic ALL descendants came from one common ancestor paraphyletic Pertaining to a group of taxa that consists of a common ancestor and some, but not all, of its descend...

1. Which of the following properties of HIV makes it difficult to trace the source of the virus from one person to the next? a. The transmission of the virus involves very few (often just one) viral particles. b. HIV evolves very slowly within the host. c. The host can have a genetically diverse population of viruses. d. Molecular phylogenies of viruses cannot be constructed. e. None of the above Answer: c Textbook Reference: 22.0 Phylogenetic trees in the courtroom Page: 464 Bloom’s ...

"Biologists practice evidence-based decision making." This statement means that: Biologists start by stating a hypothesis and a null hypothesis, without making prior observations because that might lead to bias. Biologists select between a hypothesis and a null hypothesis based on careful thought without data Biologists select between a hypothesis and a null hypothesis based on experiemental or observational data Only careful experimentation allows biologists to select between a hypothes...