H2b - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

7Q1-Describe the double helix nature of DNA. Why is it that DNA is always found as a double stranded, antiparallel and complementary molecule? Correct Answer-The two strands of DNA run in anti-parallel directions and attached to each sugar is one of four types of nitrogenous bases, which make hydrogen bonds. It is antiparallel and complementary so that it has two copies as a safety measure. 7Q2-What are histones and the structural components(DNA/proteins)of a nucleosome? Correct Answer-Histon...

MICR 3033 Exam 2 Questions with Revised Answers Graded A+ 7Q1-How does DNA interact with the core histone nucleosome? - Answer-DNA wraps around the core histone 7Q2-What is the length(fixed)of DNA(in base pairs) that wraps around a core nucleosome? - Answer-147 base pairs 7Q3-What is the 30-nm fiber structure in chromatin? - Answer-solenoid 7Q4-What is meant by the terms Chromatin? Euchromatin? and Heterochromatin? - Answer-Heterochromatin is condensed chromatin which makes it inactiv...

MCB EXAM 1 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2023/2024 How large is our genome? - ANSWER-3200 million bp How many base pairs does the genome contain? - ANSWER-3 × 10^9 base pairs. How long is the genome when fully extended? - ANSWER-20,000 phone books long What is Chromatin? - ANSWER-the fibrous complex of eukaryotic DNA and histone proteins. Which are the main Histones? - ANSWER-H1, H2A, H2B, H3, and H4. What's the charge (polarity) of Histones? - ANSWER-Positive What amino acid resi...

ADVANCED PLACEMENT (AP) BIOLOGY: Dna, Rna, And Proteins 181 Questions Correctly Answered | 100% Rated Which type of mutation does not change an organism's phenotype despite changing its genotype? Possible Answers: Frameshift Missense Silent Nonsense Correct answer: Silent Question 2 What would be an immediate consequence for a cell with a mutant version of DNA polymerase III that has lost its proofreading function? Possible Answers: Cancer EXAM Inability to complete the cell cycle Inabil...

Question 1 Which type of mutation does not change an organism's phenotype despite changing its genotype? Possible Answers: Frameshift Missense Silent Nonsense Correct answer: Silent Question 2 What would be an immediate consequence for a cell with a mutant version of DNA polymerase III that has lost its proofreading function? Possible Answers: Cancer EXAM Inability to complete the cell cycle Inability to replicate DNA A higher rate of mutations during replication Correct answer: A higher r...

How large is our genome? - Answer-3200 million bp How many base pairs does the genome contain? - Answer-3 × 10^9 base pairs. How long is the genome when fully extended? - Answer-20,000 phone books long What is Chromatin? - Answer-the fibrous complex of eukaryotic DNA and histone proteins. Which are the main Histones? - Answer-H1, H2A, H2B, H3, and H4. What's the charge (polarity) of Histones? - Answer-Positive What amino acid residues are responsible for that net charge? - An...

ADVANCED PLACEMENT (AP) BIOLOGY: Dna, Rna, And Proteins 181 Questions Correctly Answered | 100% Rated Question 1 Which type of mutation does not change an organism's phenotype despite changing its genotype? Possible Answers: Frameshift Missense Silent Nonsense Correct answer: Silent Question 2 What would be an immediate consequence for a cell with a mutant version of DNA polymerase III that has lost its proofreading function? Possible Answers: Cancer Inability to complete th...

Nucleic Acid grows by attachment of 5' phosphate group of the incoming nucleotide to the 3'hydroxyl group of the last nucleotide double stranded DNA most energetically favorable state for DNA Purines double-ring structure Adenine (A) + Guanine (G) Pyrimidine single-ring structure Uracil (U)+ Cytosine Messenger RNA (mRNA) -template for all protein synthesis -encode all information necessary to produce proteins Heterogeneous nuclear RNA primary product o...

Chromosome Structure Test Questions with Answers Where is DNA methylated? - Answer-5' of deoxycytidine Describe the movement of chromatin within the nucleus. - Answer-Interconverts between euchromatin and heterochromatin quickly, but whole chromosomes do not move much. Specific genes are associated with specific nuclear compartments. CLINICAL APPLICATION: give an overview of how FISH is used in clinical medicine. Acronym? - Answer-Fluorescence in situ hybridization. Labeled DNA probe ...

Understand the storage of genetic information and how it is passed down to successive generations and the principles of basic techniques in molecular biology This is the direction that both bacteria and human DNA use in Replication correct answer: Bidirectional synthesis This contains the plasma membrane, DNA, the cell wall, flagellum, and ribosomes in the cell correct answer: The Prokaryote Genome This is circular in bacteria cells, attached to the plasma membrane, and can include a ...