Cvads - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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NURB 3130: Exam 1 Review (Blood Admin, CVADs, DM, PeriOp) Questions with Complete Solutions
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NURB 3130: Exam 1 Review (Blood Admin, CVADs, DM, PeriOp) Questions with Complete Solutions
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NURB 3130: Exam 1 Review (Blood Admin, CVADs, DM, PeriOp) Questions with Complete Solutions
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Donor Requirements Correct Answer-- BW a least 50kg (110lb) for standard 450mL donation. 
- People younger than 17 need parental consent in some states. 
- Oral temp not to exceed 37.5C (99.6F) 
- Systolic Arterial BP 80-180mmHg and diastolic 50-100mmHg 
- Hgb level at least 12.5g/dL 
 
Donation Types Correct Answer-Directed. 
Standard. 
Autologous. 
Intraoperative Blood Salvage. 
Hemodilution. 
 
Directed Blood Donation Correct Answer-Friends/Family of the patient that donate blood. 
 
Howev...
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NUR 253 Test 2 Respiratory, CVAD's, Disaster/Emergency Questions with complete solutions
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What is a Central Venous Access Device? Correct Answer-It's a catheter passed through a vein that ends up in the thoracic portion of the superior vena cava or right atrium of the heart. 
 
WE NEVER KEEP THIS IN PLACE FOR CONVENIENCE! 
 
Short Term CVADs Correct Answer-They are put in for a few days to several weeks. 
 
Used mainly for emergency access; fluid replacement or because you can't get a peripheral IV. 
 
The more lumens, the higher risk for infection! 
 
Types: 
1. PICC 
2. Non-tunn...
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NU 203 Medical Equipment Hartkopf Exam Questions and Answers All Correct
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NU 203 Medical Equipment Hartkopf Exam Questions and Answers All Correct 
How do implanted ports compare to tunneled CVADs in terms of infection? - Answer- Implanted ports have the *lowest* risk of infection 
-it is exactly like a tunneled catheter except the tunneled cath has external access 
 
When assessing CVADs assess the site the same as... only there is no risk of _____________. - Answer- PIV; infiltration 
 
*assess primarily for infection 
 
What are were assessing the dressing for? -...
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Exam 1: NR324/ NR 324 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Adult Health I Review| Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Chamberlain
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Exam 1: NR324/ NR 324 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Adult Health I Review| Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Chamberlain 
 
Q: CVADs (central venous access devices) 
 
Answer: 
 -Flushed every 8-12 hours per hos- pital protocol 
Complications: 
-Pneumothorax: ‘SOB, ‘RR, “O2 
-Infection: must be sterile 
-Clots 
 
 
Q: Respiratory Auscultations 
 
Answer: 
 -Crackles: thin "wet" (aka Rales) 
-Rhonchi: thick "gunk" 
-Wheezes: musical 
-Stridor: constriction "high pi...
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VA-BC Set Test Questions And Revised Correct Answers
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VA-BC Set 
Test Questions And Revised 
Correct Answers 
1. To decrease infection risk, the _____/_____ vein is 
recommended over the IJ site in an attempt to reduce 
infections - ANSWER : axillary/subclavian 
2. Clinical considerations for the _____ _____ vein: 
- Often used for tunneled CVADs and implanted ports 
when tunneled over clavicle and inserted into base 
- Easily compressible site for hypercoagulable patients 
- Vein of choice for short-term dialysis (avoids problems of 
stenos...
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Nurb 3150 Exam 3 Questions With 100% Verified Answers
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Nurb 3150 Exam 3 Questions With 100% 
Verified Answers 
Hemostasis - answerAny process that stops bleeding (compression, surgery, cauterization) 
Coagulation - answerProcess of clotting 
Thrombus - answerBlood clot 
Embolus - answerA blood clot that has dislodged from the vessel wall and is moving through 
the bloodstream 
Fibrin - answerStringy protein produced by fibirnogen during the clotting process, major 
component of blood clots increased 
Fibrinolysis - answerReverse of clotting process,...
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PICC Study 2024 Exam Questions & Answers
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PICC Study 2024 Exam Questions & Answers 
 
 
There are many types of CVADs. What do all CVADs have in common? 
 
1) line clamps 
2) internal valves 
3) vena cava tip placement 
4) neck or chest insertion site - ANSWERS3) vena cava tip placement 
 
When flushing the lumen of a CVAD, which syringe size would exert the highest PSI pressure, risking damage to the catheter? 
 
1) 1 mL syringe 
2) 3 mL syringe 
3) 5 mL syringe 
4) 10 mL syringe - ANSWERS1) 1 mL syringe 
 
An adult patient with a PICC...
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NUR 253 Test 2 Respiratory, CVAD's, Disaster/Emergency Questions with complete solutions
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NUR 253 Test 2 Respiratory, CVAD's, Disaster/Emergency Questions with complete solutions
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PICC Study Exam 3 Questions & Answers 2024/2025
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PICC Study Exam 3 Questions & Answers 2024/2025 
 
 
Choice of VAD - ANSWERSConsider assessments including... 
 
- Length of treatment (>7days) 
- Type of infusion 
- Patient characteristics (age, vascular history, co-morbidities, care environment) 
 
Indications for CVAD insertion - ANSWERSContinuous vesicant therapy 
 
Solutions with osmolarity >900 
 
History of poor peripheral status 
 
Clinical instability 
 
Complex care with multiple infusion needs, TPN, or for long-term infusion t...
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