Acyl chloride - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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Acyl Chloride and Acid Anhydride
- Summary • 7 pages • 2023
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ALevel Chemistry - Acyl Chloride and Acid Anhydride Notes
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OCR CHEMISTRY A LEVEL WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Haloalkane to nitrile - ANSWER-nucleophilic substitution ethanolic NaCN or KCN heat Haloalkane to primary amine (also makes NH4X) - ANSWER-Nucleophilic substitution Excess ethanolic NH3 with no further s
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OCR CHEMISTRY A LEVEL WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 
 
Haloalkane to nitrile - ANSWER-nucleophilic substitution 
 
ethanolic NaCN or KCN 
 
heat 
 
Haloalkane to primary amine (also makes NH4X) - ANSWER-Nucleophilic substitution 
 
Excess ethanolic NH3 with no further substitution 
 
HEAT under PRESSURE 
 
acyl chloride/acid anhydride to SECONDARY amide - ANSWER-Nucleophilic substitution 
 
primary amine 
 
Acyl chloride/acid anhydride to PRIMARY amide - ANSWER-Nucleophilic substitution 
 
Alkene t...
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OCR A LEVEL CHEMISTRY ORGANIC SYNTHESIS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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OCR A LEVEL CHEMISTRY ORGANIC SYNTHESIS 
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 
 
alkene undergoes what type of polymerisation - CORRECT-addition 
polymerisation 
Alkene to alcohol - CORRECT -Electrophilic addition 
conc (phosphoric) acid catalyst 
steam 
Haloalkane to nitrile - CORRECT -nucleophilic substitution 
ethanolic NaCN or KCN 
heat 
Haloalkane to primary amine (also makes NH4X) - CORRECT -Nucleophilic 
substitution 
Excess ethanolic NH3 with no further substitution 
HEAT under PRESSURE 
acyl ch...
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Cumulative Final Exam Review Orgo II Questions and Answers Rated A+
- Exam (elaborations) • 22 pages • 2024
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Cumulative Final Exam Review Orgo II 
Questions and Answers Rated A+ 
 
1. Carboxylic acids react with nucleophiles through what type of mechanism? 
Answer: Addition followed by elimination Addition followed by elimination 
Explanation: Carboxylic acids typically undergo nucleophilic acyl substitution. In this 
mechanism, the nucleophile first adds to the carbonyl carbon of the carboxylic acid (addition), 
forming a tetrahedral intermediate. This is followed by the elimination of a leaving group...
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Med Org - Violet PACOP | 300 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update 2024
- Exam (elaborations) • 62 pages • 2024
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1. The functional group attached to the acyl amino group is called a/an: 
A) Phenoxyethyl 
B) Isoxazoyl 
C) Imidazole 
D) Benzyl 
E) Methoxypheny - B) Isoxazoyl 
2. Halogen substituents are best placed in what position? 
A) 1,2-substitution 
B) 1,3-substitution 
C) 1,4-substitution 
D) BothAandB 
E) BothAandC - A) 1,2-substitution 
3. This antibiotic is primarily indicated for what type of infection? 
A) Klebsiella 
B) Enterobacter 
C) Psudomonas 
D) Staphylococci 
E) Streptococi - D) Staphyloco...
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CHM 2220 Final Exam Multiple Choice || with Error-free Solutions.
- Exam (elaborations) • 9 pages • 2024
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Carboxylic acid derivatives undergo _______ reactions 
 
A. nucleophilic substitution 
B. nucleophilic acyl substitution 
C. electrophilic acyl substritution 
D. addition correct answers B 
 
The acyl group is 
 
A. C=O 
B. HC=O 
C. RC=O correct answers C 
 
Which of the following compounds would be most reactive? 
 
A. ethyl acetate 
B. propanamide 
C. benzoyl chloride 
D. phenyl anhydride correct answers C 
 
Which of the following compounds would have the most stabilized carbonyl group? 
 
 ...
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Med Org - Violet PACOP | 300 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update 2024 | 62 Pages
- Exam (elaborations) • 62 pages • 2023
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1. The functional group attached to the acyl amino group is called a/an: 
A) Phenoxyethyl 
B) Isoxazoyl 
C) Imidazole 
D) Benzyl 
E) Methoxypheny - B) Isoxazoyl 
2. Halogen substituents are best placed in what position? 
A) 1,2-substitution 
B) 1,3-substitution 
C) 1,4-substitution 
D) BothAandB 
E) BothAandC - A) 1,2-substitution 
3. This antibiotic is primarily indicated for what type of infection? 
A) Klebsiella 
B) Enterobacter 
C) Psudomonas 
D) Staphylococci 
E) Streptococi - D) Staphyloco...
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OCR CHEMISTRY A LEVEL WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Haloalkane to nitrile - ANSWER-nucleophilic substitution ethanolic NaCN or KCN heat Haloalkane to primary amine (also makes NH4X) - ANSWER-Nucleophilic substitution Excess ethanolic NH3 with no
- Exam (elaborations) • 9 pages • 2024
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Available in package deal
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OCR CHEMISTRY A LEVEL WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 
 
 
 
Haloalkane to nitrile - ANSWER-nucleophilic substitution 
 
 
 
ethanolic NaCN or KCN 
 
 
 
heat 
 
 
 
Haloalkane to primary amine (also makes NH4X) - ANSWER-Nucleophilic substitution 
 
 
 
Excess ethanolic NH3 with no further substitution 
 
 
 
HEAT under PRESSURE 
 
 
 
acyl chloride/acid anhydride to SECONDARY amide - ANSWER-Nucleophilic substitution 
 
 
 
primary amine 
 
 
 
Acyl chloride/acid anhydride to PRIMARY amide - ANSWER-Nu...
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OCR A LEVEL CHEMISTRY ORGANIC SYNTHESIS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
- Exam (elaborations) • 8 pages • 2024
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OCR A LEVEL CHEMISTRY ORGANIC SYNTHESIS 
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 
 
alkene undergoes what type of polymerisation - CORRECT-addition 
polymerisation 
Alkene to alcohol - CORRECT -Electrophilic addition 
conc (phosphoric) acid catalyst 
steam 
Haloalkane to nitrile - CORRECT -nucleophilic substitution 
ethanolic NaCN or KCN 
heat 
Haloalkane to primary amine (also makes NH4X) - CORRECT -Nucleophilic 
substitution 
Excess ethanolic NH3 with no further substitution 
HEAT under PRESSURE 
ac...
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NBME Biochemistry Shelf Exam 2023 Questions and Answers
- Exam (elaborations) • 7 pages • 2023
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What neurotransmitter stimulates release of epinephrine from adrenal medulla? - Answer- acetylcholine 
 
What is a metabolite if epinephrine that suggests epi-secreting carcinoma? What is another assoc symptom? - Answer- metanephrine; assoc with HBP 
 
What does acetazolamide (carbonic anhydrase ib) treat? - Answer- glaucoma, epilepsy, altitude sickness, congestive heart failure 
can cause dehydration 
 
Sickle cell anemia is due to... - Answer- pt mutation of Glu -> val 
 
What is a major ne...
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