Nephrotoxic Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

HESI Pharmacology V2 Practice Exam | Questions and Answers 2023-2024 Graded A+. A client receiving albuterol (Proventil) tablets complains of nausea every evening with her 9 p.m. dose. What action should the nurse take to alleviate this side effect? A) Change the time of the dose. B) Hold the 9 p.m. dose. C) Administer the dose with a snack. D) Administer an antiemetic with the dose. C) Administer the dose with a snack. Administering oral doses with food (C) helps minimize GI discomfort. ...

Functional unit of the kidneys CORRECT ANSWER-Nephrons -Each kidney has ~1 million nephrons, and each nephron has a vascular system and a tubular system How are the kidneys affected when blood pressure drops CORRECT ANSWER-Renal perfusion is decreased, and the compensatory response at the level of the nephrons occur --*Afferent arterioles DILATE*- increasing flow to the glomerular capillaries AND *efferent arterioles CONSTRICT*- decreasing flow from the glomerular capillaries This result...

hemothorax CORRECT ANSWER-Blood in the pleural cavity (space between the pleural membranes). mediastinum towards UNAFFECTED side Trachea towards UNAFFECTED side Intra-Renal Failure CORRECT ANSWER-Damage has occurred inside the kidney -Glomerulonephritis -Nephrotic Syndrome -Dye used in tests such as heart cath and CT scan because the dye is excreted by the kidney -Drugs (Aminoglycosides, Mycins) are nephrotoxic -malignant hypertension -also DM causes severe kidney vascular damage ...

NSG124 / NSG 124 Final Exam (Latest 2024 / 2025 Update): Pharmacology | Guide with Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Graded A - Herzing clean catch specimen - ANSWER Use sterile container and only touch outsideof container. Women: separate labia with one hand and clean meatus with other hand, using at least three sponges (saturated with cleansing solution) in front to back motion. Men: retract foreskin (if present) cleanse glans with atleast three...

VTNE Practice Test PASSED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers Which of the following pieces of information is NOT required on a prescription label? - CORRECT ANSWER- Age of the patient Fluoroquinolones should not be used in - CORRECT ANSWER- Young animals because they cause arthropathy Which of the following is the most nephrotoxic aminoglycoside? - CORRECT ANSWERNeomycin

Exam 2: NSG223/ NSG 223 (New 2024/ 2025 Update) Med Surg 2 Exam| Guide Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| Graded A- Herzing QUESTION Cirrhosis Patho Nutritional deficiency with reduced protein intake Excessive alcohol Normal tissue is replaced with fibrosis scared tissue QUESTION Cirrhosis Clinical Manifestations Compensated Answer: Abdominal pain Ankle edema Firm, enlarged liver Flatulent dyspepsia Intermittent mild fever Palmar erythema (reddened p...

TEST BANK Pharmacology Clear and Simple: A Guide to Drug Classifications and Dosage Calculations Cynthia J. Watkins 4th Edition Chapter 1. History of Pharmacology MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The Greek word pharmakon means which of the following? a. Medicine b. Poison c. Remedy d. Medicine, poison, and remedy ANS: D Rationale: The word pharmakon refers to the curing of illness, thus meaning medicine and remedy, as well as poison because early medicines we...

normal specific gravity correct answers 1.010-1.030 polyuria correct answers 2,500 mL/24hr Oliguria correct answers <400mL/24hr Anuria correct answers <100mL/24hr Serum Creatinine (SCr) correct answers 0.6-1.2 mg/dL somewhere around 1 Normal Urea correct answers 10-20mg/dL Normal BUN correct answers 10-20 mg/dL Normal BUN:Creatinine ratio correct answers 6-25 normal BUN is 10-20 normal creatinine is 0.6-1.40 so 10-20:0.6-1.40 is the ratio I think. so either 10...

Med Surg Lewis Chapter 47: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease questions and answers graded A+. What are intrarenal causes of acute kidney injury (AKI) (select all that apply)? a. Anaphylaxis b. Renal stones c. Bladder cancer d. Nephrotoxic drugs e. Acute glomerulonephritis f. Tubular obstruction by myoglobin - correct answers.d, e, f. Intrarenal causes of acute kidney injury (AKI) include conditions that cause direct damage to the kidney tissue, including nephrotoxic drug...

Nephrotoxic Meds -mycin antibiotics (aminoglycides) -keterolac (Toradol) -NSAIDs -digoxin Hepatotoxic Meds -tylenol -NSAIDs Naloxone (Narcan) -weans in 1-2 hours -IV or nasal spray -if unresponsive d/t anesthesia or opioids: administer oxygen, assess respiratory rate, notify HCP, prepare second dose Narcan, no need to call rapid response/code team NSAIDs NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS -ex: aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen