Mmsc490 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

cytoplasmic organelles are: a. absent in prokaryotic cells and present in eukaryotic cells. b. present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. c. present in prokaryotic cells and absent in eukaryotic cells. d. absent in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. correct answers a. absent in prokaryotic cells and present in eukaryotic cells E. coli is a useful model system for molecular biology studies because: a. it has a small genome. b. it reproduces rapidly. c. mutants can easily be i...

The simplicity and clarity of Caenorhabditis elegans allowed researchers to - ️️Identify the genes in differentiation of each cell type The diffraction limited resolving power of a standard light microscope is approximately - ️️0.2 Om Chloroplasts are thought to have originated from endosymbiosis of ___ by large host cell. - ️️Photosynthetic eubacteria such as cyanobacteria The eukaryotic nucleus contains ___ DNA molecule (s). - ️️Multiple linear The source of the atm...

The eukaryotic cell cycle is composed of four phases in the following order: a. G1; S; G2; M b. G1; G2; S; M c. G1; M; G2; S d. S; G1; G2; M correct answers A The length of time it takes for the cells labeled during DNA synthesis to begin to enter mitosis is a good estimate of the length of the _______ phase(s). a. G1 b. S c. G2 d. M correct answers C In a typical cycling mammalian cell, _______ of the cell cycle is spent in interphase. a. 99% b. 95% c. 75% d. 50% correct answe...

MMSC490 Final Exam Questions with 100% Answers Humans possess about .............. different cell types. 100 200 500 1,000 - Answer️️ -200 In adult organisms, cell death must be balanced by cell growth. differentiation. renewal. migration. - Answer️️ -renewal The distinct series of changes that characterizes programmed cell death is called necrosis. apoptosis. sepsis. execution. - Answer️️ -apoptosis Cells that die as the result of acute injury undergo lysis. sepsis...

MMSC490 Exam 2 Questions with Complete Answers Which eukaryotic DNA polymerase replicates the lagging strand in the 3ʹ to 5ʹ direction? a. α b. γ c. δ d. None of the above; the lagging strand is replicated in the 5ʹ to 3ʹ direction. - Answer ️️ -d. None of the above; the lagging strand is replicated in the 5ʹ to 3ʹ direction. DNA polymerases can synthesize DNA: a. de novo, by catalyzing the polymerization of free dNTPs. b. by adding dNTPs to complementary dNTPs on a single-...

Mmsc490 Exam Questions with Complete Solutions The feature that most clearly distinguishes eukaryotes from prokaryotes is the presence of ......... in eukaryotic cells oxidative phosphorylation, ribosomes, a nucleus, RNA molecules - Answer-A nucleus Cytoplasmic organelles are *present in prokaryotic cells and absent in eukaryotic cells . *absent in prokaryotic cells and present in eukaryotic cells . *absent in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells . *present in both prokaryotic and euk...

The Bcl-2 family of proteins is divided into three functional groups that contain and share as many as four Bcl-2 homology domains (BH domains). Which of the following is common to all members of the Bcl-2 family? a. BH1 b. BH2 c. BH3 d. BH4 - Answer- BH3 which of the following stem cells have the capacity to give rise to all the differentiated cell types of adult organisms? - Answer- embryonic stem cells Murine embryonic stem cells are grown in the presence of a growth factor. Wha...

The plasma membrane barrier to passive diffusion is primarily a function of the membrane's a. phospholipids b. cholesterol c. proteins d. glycoprotein correct answers a mammalian erythrocytes (red blood cells) are particularly useful for studies of the plasma membrane because.. a. they have few peripheral proteins b. they have only one membrane, the plasma membrane c. their plasma membrane is not associated with a cytoskeleton d. their plasma membrane contains no cholesterol correct ...

cytoplasmic organelles are: a. absent in prokaryotic cells and present in eukaryotic cells. b. present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. c. present in prokaryotic cells and absent in eukaryotic cells. d. absent in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. correct answers a. absent in prokaryotic cells and present in eukaryotic cells E. coli is a useful model system for molecular biology studies because: a. it has a small genome. b. it reproduces rapidly. c. mutants can easily be i...