Hydronium - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

KSU Chem 1212 Exam 3 Practice exam Q&A Arrhenius acid - CORRECT ANSWER-substance that produces H₃O⁺ when dissolved in water (meaning it is limited to appearing only in aqueous solutions) hydronium ion - CORRECT ANSWER-H₃O⁺; usually functions as the conjugate acid Arrhenius base - CORRECT ANSWER-substance that produces OH⁻ when dissolved in water (meaning it is limited to appearing only in aqueous solutions) hydroxide ion - CORRECT ANSWER-OH⁻; usually functions as the conjuga...

alcohol + PCC*** - Answer-aldehyde or ketone Alcohol + Jones Conditions (CrO3/H3O+)*** - Answer-Carboxylic acid or ketone - an aldehyde can be oxidized to a carboxylic acid Alkene + KMnO4/H3O+ *** - Answer-Carboxylic acid or ketone Alkene + O3 then Zn, HOAc**** - Answer-Aldehydes or ketones Benzene/benzene derivative + acid chloride + AlCl3 - Answer-Aromatic ketone Ald/ket + NaBH4 or LiAlH4 then hydronium quench - Answer-Alcohol Aldehyde or ketone +RMgBr or RLi then hydronium ...

KSU Chem 1212 Exam 3 Practice exam Q&A Arrhenius acid - CORRECT ANSWER-substance that produces H₃O⁺ when dissolved in water (meaning it is limited to appearing only in aqueous solutions) hydronium ion - CORRECT ANSWER-H₃O⁺; usually functions as the conjugate acid Arrhenius base - CORRECT ANSWER-substance that produces OH⁻ when dissolved in water (meaning it is limited to appearing only in aqueous solutions) hydroxide ion - CORRECT ANSWER-OH⁻; usually functions as the conjuga...

Bronsted-Lowry acid - ANSWERproton donor (H+) and donates Electron Bronsted-Lowry base - ANSWERproton acceptor (H+), accepts electron HI ( give pKa, Conjugate Base, and reasons) - ANSWER-10, I^-(iodide), noble gas like configuration, large orbitals(less electron repulsion) somewhat electronegative HCl ( give pKa, Conjugate Base, and reasons) - ANSWER-7, Chloride(Cl^-), noble gas-like, electronegative H3O^+(Hydronium)- ( give pKa, Conjugate Base, and reasons) - ANSWER-2, H2O, neutra...

CHEM 210 Exam 3 100% Accurate Acid - ANSWERa substance that has H+ in its formula and dissociates in water to yield H3O+ -some strong acids are HCl, HI, CHlO4, HBr, H2SO4 and HNO3 -loses proton; forms conjugate base (OH- , hydroxide ion) Base - ANSWERa substance that has OH in its formula and dissociates in water to yield OH- -strong bases include NaOH, KOH, and Ba(OH)2 -a strong base will have OH in its formula -gains proton; forms conjugate acid (H3O+ , hydronium ion) Salt and wa...

ammonium correct answers NH₄⁺ acetate correct answers C₂H₃O₂⁻ carbonate correct answers CO₃²⁻ hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) correct answers HCO₃⁻ dichromate correct answers Cr₂O₇²⁻ chromate correct answers CrO₄²⁻ perchlorate correct answers ClO₄⁻ chlorate correct answers ClO₃⁻ chlorite correct answers ClO₂⁻ hypochlorite correct answers ClO⁻ cyanide correct answers CN⁻ hydroxide correct answers OH⁻ nitrate c...

BIOLOGY 93 UCI MIDTERM 1 KEY TERMS 2024 Hypothesis - answera tentative answer to a well framed question - an explanation on trial Prediction - answerA logical statement about what will happen if the hypothesis is correct. Experiment - answera repeatable procedure that is used to test a hypothesis (a scientific test carried under controlled condition) Variable - answerfactors that vary in an experiment Controlled Experiment - answerAn experiment in which all factors are identical except th...

Chem Lab- Science Olympiad Questions and Answers Rated A+ What is the formula for Molarity? moles of solute/liters of solution What is an acid? An acid is a source of hydrogen ions, H+, has a pH less than 7 Strong bases (usually salts), NaOH, KOH, Ca(OH)2, Mg(OH)2 What are physical properties? characteristics of a substance that can be observed without changing it into another substance What are examples of physical properties viscosity, conductivity, malleability, hardness, ...

Chapter 3: Chemical Reactions 1. Which of the following cannot be determined from a balanced chemical equation? a. b. c. d. e. ANSWER: POINTS: TOPICS: OTHER: The number of molecules of reactants and products. The number of atoms of each element reacting. The number of moles of reactants and products. The relative mass of each reactant and product. Whether the reaction will proceed as written. e 1 3.1 Chemical Equations Comprehension 2. In the reaction given below, if 12 moles of aluminu...

What element has been oxidized and what element has been reduced in the redox reaction shown? 3CuS + 8HNO3 ==> 3CuSO4 + 8NO + 4H20 Select one: a. Copper has been oxidized; nitrogen has been reduced. b. Nitrogen has been oxidized; oxygen has been reduced. c. Sulfur has been oxidized; nitrogen has been reduced. d. Oxygen has been oxidized; copper has been reduced. - correct answer -c. Sulfur has been oxidized; nitrogen has been reduced. When iron ions react with water, some of the ir...