Uses of aminoglycosides - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

NRNP 6566 Midterm Study Guide 2024 with Complete Solutions. Week 1 1. Describe the cytochrome P450 system. Describe how inducers and inhibitors affect the cytochrome system and how that affects the half-life of medications. Cytochromes P450 (CYPs) are a superfamily of enzymes containing heme as a cofactor that function as monooxygenases. In mammals, these proteins oxidize steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics, and are important for the clearance of various compounds, as well as for hormon...

bacteriostatic - answerdrugs that do not kill the bacteria, but slows their growth culture and sensitivity - answertake a blood culture so we can determine where the bacteria is growing; sensitivity report determines the best treatment antibiotic combos - answerAdditive potentiative antagonisitic empiric therapy - answertreatment of an infection before specific culture information has been obtained definitive therapy - answerantibiotic therapy tailored to treat organisms identified with cultur...

NRNP 6566 Mid-term Study Guide Week 1 to 5 Week 1 1. Describe the cytochrome P450 system. Describe how inducers and inhibitors affect the cytochrome system and how that affects the half-life of medications. Cytochromes P450 (CYPs) are a superfamily of enzymes containing heme as a cofactor that function as monooxygenases. In mammals, these proteins oxidize steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics, and are important for the clearance of various compounds, as well as for hormone synthesis and br...

NURSING MSN 571 - Quiz 2 Study Guide.| VERIFIED GUIDE Antibiotics Review terminology: 1. Selective Toxicity: The ability of a drug to injure a target cell or target organism without injuring other cells or organisms that are in intimate contact with the target. Refers to the ability of an antibiotic to injure only invading microbes and avoiding injuring the host. 2. Culture and Sensitivity test: Is a test done when trying to treat for infection. Culture is to determine the bacter...

NYU Pharmacology Exam 2 Questions With Complete Answers 2023 (Graded A+) Erythromycin uses - ANSWER Respiratory (upper), GI tract, mycoplasma, chlamydia, legionella Erythromycin adverse reactions - ANSWER GI distress, superinfection, hepatotoxicity (excreted by the liver)/ototoxicity, prolonged QT interval Erythromycin considerations - ANSWER -Contraindicated with Statins -Decreases effectiveness of oral contraceptives Lincosamides - ANSWER Clindamycin Clindamycin MOA - ANSWER inhibits pr...

NURS 3305 & 5005 Infectious Disease Drug Tables. Narrow vs Broad spectrum: Narrow is preferred to reduce resistance to antibiotics. - refers to the spectrum of what it can treat. Empiric Therapy: using what works. Bacteriostatic: suppress growth of bacteria, if pt if immunocompromised (wbc) – not as effective Bactericidal: kill bacteria ..work with patients works with patents to be immunocompromised Prototype Class Uses MOA SE Notes CELL WALL INHIBITORSBACTERIAL PENICILLINS (and rel...

NRNP 6566 Midterm Exam Review Questions With Answers Latest (Graded A+) . Describe ways to lessen the hepatic first pass effect Some drugs, such as propranolol or enalapril, undergo significant metabolism during a single passage through the liver. This is called the first-pass effect. When drugs are highly susceptible to the first-pass effect, the oral dose needed to cause a response will be significantly higher than the intravenous dose used to cause the same response. Alternative routes of...

PHARM_STUDY_GUIDE_QUIZ_ 1.2023 1. What are the BON rules and regulations for prescriptive authority for the advance practice nurse? 1. Texas is very restricted 2. Describe the pharmacokinetic processes of absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination and how differences in these areas affect drug action. 1. Absorption 1. Drug’s movement from the site of administration into the blood. 2. Distribution 1.Drug’s movement from the blood into the interstitial space oftissues and ...

NR 508 Pharmacology Final All Answers Rated A+ 1st line treatment for HTN (non-black, no CKD) 1st line treatment for HTN for black pts (no ckd) 1st line option for HTN for anyone with CKD ACEI (arb), thiazide, ccb thiazide, ccb ACEI (arb) Types of diuretics thiazides, loop diuretics, k-sparing preferred diuretic with renal impairment diuretics - S/E & D/I loop-diuretics S/E All - hypokalemia, arrhythmia, metbolic alkalosis, fatigue, postrual hypotension, hyp...

NR 508 Pharmacology Final Test Questions And Answers 1st line treatment for HTN (non-black, no CKD) - ANSWER- ACEI (arb), thiazide, ccb 1st line treatment for HTN for black pts (no ckd) - ANSWER- thiazide, ccb 1st line option for HTN for anyone with CKD - ANSWER- ACEI (arb) Types of diuretics - ANSWER- thiazides, loop diuretics, k-sparing preferred diuretic with renal impairment - ANSWER- loop-diuretics diuretics - S/E & D/I - ANSWER- S/E All - hypokalemia, arrhythmia, metbolic...