Uracil - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

heat is a form of? a. kinetic tial c. activation d. catalytic - ANSWER a. kinetic An alpha helix is a type of protein_________ structure? a. primary b. seconday c. tertiary d. quartenary - ANSWER b. secondary the cytoplasmic granule of RNA and protein that reads mRNA and synthesizes proteins is called the _________, an organelle that is not bound by a membrane? a. kinetechore b. Golgi complex c. ribosome d. nucleolus - ANSWER c. ribosome ______________ is not found in DN...

A certain species of sea otters lives off the coast of Alaska. Some have the ability to tolerate the colder waters farther north while others stay in the central coastal area. As a result of a large oil spill along the northern coast, most of the otters living in those colder waters die. Afterwards, the population of otters, in general, is now less tolerant of cold water. What is this an example of? A.) allopatric speciation B.) hybrid sterility C.) bottleneck effect D.) sympatric specia...

Central dogma Correct Answer-DNA -> RNA -> Protein Avery-MacLeod-McCarty experiment Correct Answer-demonstrated that DNA is the genetic material because degradation of DNA led to a cessation of bacterial transformation Nucleotides Correct Answer-Basic units of DNA molecule, composed of a sugar, a phosphate, and one of 4 DNA bases Key bonds in nucleotides Correct Answer-Glycosidic and ester bonds glycosidic bond Correct Answer-Between the base and the sugar forms at 1' Ester...

1. Which statement regarding the sodium-potassium pump is correct? 1. The cell’s plasma membrane is more soluble to sodium ions than potassium ions. 2. The concentration of sodium ions should be higher inside the cell compartment. 3. The concentration of potassium ions should be higher outside the cell compartment. 4. The active transport involves pumping out three sodium ions and pumping in two potassium ions. 2. What is the process in which glucose is used to create energy? 1. Autol...

Quiz Bank: NURS611/ NURS 611 (NEW 2023/ 2024) Advanced Pathophysiology Exam | 100% Correct | Questions and Verified Answers with Rationales - Maryville QUESTION Which statement is true regarding termination codons? A. Eighty codons are possible. B. Three codons signal the end of a gene. Answer C. Seventy codons specify amino acids. D. Each amino acid has one codon. Rationale: Three codons signal the end of a gene, and they are called stop or nonsense codons. QUESTI...

What are the purines and pyrimidines? - Answer-purines: adenine, guanine pyrimidines: cytosine, uracil, thymine What are some examples of the cause of mutations in DNA? - Answer-cellular metabolism, UV light exposure, ionizing radiation, chemical exposure, replication errors What happens when the DNA is damaged/a mutation occurs? - Answer-cell cycle checkpoint activation, transcriptional program activation, DNA repair, apoptosis What is the definition of a gene? - Answer-A segment of D...

Genomics Midterm Exam Questions With Complete Solutions. DNA is a polymer composed of all of the following EXCEPT: a. nitrogenous base b. 5-carbon sugar c. codon d. phosphate group c codon = 3 nucleotide sequence Which of the nitrogen-containing bases are purines? a. adenine b. cytosine c. thymine d. guanine a, d cytosine and thymine are pyrimidines In a DNA sequence, adenine nitrogen base pairs with _________, while guanine pairs with _________. a. uracil, thymine b. th...

MCBM Exam I Questions and Answers 100% CorrectMCBM Exam I Questions and Answers 100% CorrectMCBM Exam I Questions and Answers 100% CorrectMCBM Exam I Questions and Answers 100% CorrectMCBM Exam I Questions and Answers 100% CorrectMCBM Exam I Questions and Answers 100% CorrectReactive oxygen species (ROS) that may damage DNA are often generated by: A. single stranded DNA B. the cell's metabolic processes C.pathogenic, anaerobic bacteria D.DNA polymerase - ANSWER - B. the cell's metabolic pr...

The sum total of all the microbes in a certain environment is termed the______ Select one: a. biofilm b. microbial niche c. microbiome d. phylogeny e. domain: Microbiome 2. Studies of the immune response to an infection caused by microorganisms would be performed by a/an _______. Select one: a. hypersensitivity specialist b. geomicrobiologist c. epidemiologist d. immunologist: Immunologist 3. Which of the following is NOT a recent discovery that has had a huge impact on the under...

A common cloning strategy for introducing foreign genes into plants with Agrobacterium employs all the following features except: A) a selectable antibiotic marker such as kanamycin resistance. B) a shuttle vector with 25 bp T-DNA repeats flanking the foreign gene of choice. C) a Ti plasmid lacking its T-DNA segment. D) active vir gene products from the altered Ti plasmid. E) an ability to induce crown gall formation in infected leaves. - Answer-B) a shuttle vector with 25 bp TDNA repeats ...