Oligosaccharides - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

can medical foods make structure/function claims? CORRECT ANSWER yes, without FDA approval how much of enteral formulas are CHO CORRECT ANSWER 40-70% principle CHO in polymeric formulas CORRECT ANSWER corn syrup solids (also fructose, oligosaccharides) principle CHO in hydrolyzed formulas CORRECT ANSWER hydrolyzed cornstarch, maltodextrin (also FOS, inulin, guar gum) principle CHO in oral products CORRECT ANSWER sucrose do most formulas contain lactose? CORRECT ANSWER no common...

FNDH 400 Final (Old Tests) True or False. Cis fatty acids have a higher melting point than trans fatty acids. - False. Cis fatty acids have a LOWER melting point than trans fatty acids. T or F. In PKU, phenylalanine is a conditionally essential amino acid because it cannot be synthesized from tryptophan. - False. In PKU, TYROSINE is a conditionally essential amino acid because it cannot be synthesized from PHENYLALANINE. T or F. In triglyceride digestion in the small intestine, phosp...

NALS Exam one Questions & Answers 2024 humans are how much percent water - ANSWERS60-70% examples of phytochemicals - ANSWERS-phytoestrogens (genistein and daidzein) -phytosterols -phytostanols scientists are interested in the _____________ of phytoestrogens - ANSWERStissue-selective activities are phytochemicals essential nutrients - ANSWERSno examples of non-essential nutrients - ANSWERS-cholesterol -fatty acids -amino acids (other than 9 EAAs) is glucose essential or non...

NU 578 Unit 4 Test With Latest 100%Correct Answers. Insulin use - ANSWER Insulin is used to treat all patients with type 1 and many with type 2 diabetes. consists of two amino acid chains (a acidic and b basic) linked by two disulfide bridges. it is synthesized in the pancreas by b ce;;s within islets of langerhans. insulin is released by rise in blood sugar (eating a. meal). Anaolic reaction (insulin promotes conservation of energy and buildup of energy stores) Insulin metabolic actions...

four major classes in the molecules of life - 1. Lipids 2. Carbohydrates 3. Proteins 4. Nucleic Acids monomers - "building block" molecules of a polymer polymers - many monomers covalently linked together dehydration - how polymers are synthesized hydrolysis - how polymers are broken homopolymers - polymers composed of identical monomers heteropolymers - polymers composed of different monomers carbohydrates - energy storage - glycogen in human starch in plants carb...

Functions of biological membranes correct answer: - barrier (import/export) -compartmentalization of essential molecules (incrs. efficiency) - cell signaling-mediated by pr & lipids (receptors) - modulate cell-cell recognition (glycoproteins & glycolipids) What's responsible for membrane formation correct answer: decrease in ionic interactions w/ h2o (HYDROPHOBIC EFFECT) -h20X tails aggregate to hide from h2o (lots of n-c interactions) -polar heads interact w/ h2o Decreases membrane ...

Which of the following monosaccharides is not an aldose? a. erythrose b. dihydroxyacetone c. glucose d. glyceraldehyde e. ribose - ANSWER-b. dihydroxyacetone when two monosaccharides are epimers: a. they differ only in the configuration about the penultimate carbon b. one is an aldose, the other a ketose c. they differ only in the configuration about one carbon atom d. they form o-glycosidic bonds e. they are oligosaccharides - ANSWER-c. they differ only in the configuration about on...

Can tumor cells be inherited? correct answers No, they are somatic. Cancer cells cannot be inherited When concentrated urine is being produced, in which of the following regions of the kidney will the glomerular filtrate reach its highest concentration? A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Distal convoluted tubule C. Cortical portion of the collecting duct D. Medullary portion of the collecting duct correct answers D. The collecting duct is the final structure in which water reabsorption ...

what are the physiological roles of carbohydrates? correct answers 1. energy sources 2. energy storage 3. structural roles 4. cellular communication 5. information transfer (DNA & RNA) what are the 5 different carbohydrates? correct answers monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoconjugates What are monosaccharides? correct answers smallest unit of carbohydrate structure What are disaccharides? correct answers two monosaccharides covalently linked tog...

What are carbohydrates made out of? - Answer carbon, hydrogen and oxygen What is a monosaccharide (with examples of 3)? - Answer Carbohydrates with a single sugar unit, such a glucose, fructose and ribose What is a disaccharide (with 3 examples)? - Answer A carbohydrate with two sugar units, including maltose, sucrose or lactose. What is a true polysaccharide (with three examples)? - Answer A long chain of sugars that has been made through condensation polymerisation, these ...