Intrarenal - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

NURS 6550 FINAL EXAM /REAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS AND RATIONALES/100% VERIFIED/LATEST UPDATE FALL 2023 QUIZ 1 1. Mr. Jeffers was admitted 2 days ago for a carotid endarterectomy. A Foley catheter was inserted intraoperatively and remains in place. His urine output has declined markedly despite continued IV fluid infusion. Today his morning labs reveal a BUN of 19 mg/dL and a creatinine of 2 mg/dL. A leading differential includes: A. Foley lodged in the urethra caus...

NUR 265 Exam 1 Questions With Correct Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 (Graded) What are key features of nephrotic syndrome? - ANSWER -*Massive proteinuria* -*Hypoalbuminemia* -*Edema (facial and periorbital)* -Lipiduria -Hyperlipidemia -Increased coagulation -Reduced kidney function In nephrotic syndrome, severe protein loss in the urine is greater than what? - ANSWER 3.5g in 24 hours What is nephrotic syndrome treated with? - ANSWER -immunosuppressant agents (if immunity based). -AC...

Osmosis - movement of fluid across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower concentration to higher concentration Diffusion - movement of dissolved particles across a semipermeable membrane from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration Ultrafiltration - water is removed from blood because there is pressure gradient across the membrane Ultrafiltration Rate - The rate at which fluid moves from blood into the dialysate through the semipermeable membrane Calculation for U...

What is nephrotic syndrome? - A condition of increased glomerular permeability that allows larger molecules to pass through the membrane into the urine and then be excreted. What are the dietary restrictions on CKD? - -Protein (restrict early in disease process to preserve kidney function) -Potassium -Fluid -Sodium What are the dietary restrictions for an AKI patient? - -Low protein -Low sodium -Fluid restriction: mL day (for anything except perfusion problem) What are key features of ...

The nurse is assessing a client with a diagnosis of pre-renal acute kidney injury (AKI). Which condition would the nurse expect to find in the clients recent history? a. Pyelonephritis b. Myocardial infarction c. Bladder cancer d. Kidney stones Correct Answer-ANS: B Pre-renal causes of AKI are related to a decrease in perfusion, such as with a myocardial infarction. Pyelonephritis is an intrinsic or intrarenal cause of AKI related to kidney damage. Bladder cancer and kidney stones are po...

Test Bank For Pathophysiology 7th Edition By Jacquelyn Banasik. Table of Contents: 1. Introduction to Pathophysiology 2. Homeostasis, Allostasis, and Adaptive Responses to Stressors 3. Cell Structure and Function 4. Cell Injury, Aging, and Death 5. Genome Structure, Regulation, and Tissue Differentiation 6. Genetic and Developmental Disorders 7. Neoplasia 8. Infectious Processes 9. Inflammation and Immunity 10. Alterations in Immune Function 11. Malignant Disorders of White Blood Cells 12. HIV D...

NURS 6202 Exam 1 All Questions with 100% Verified Correct Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 ___ are the second most common bacterial disease and most common bacterial infection in women - Correct Answer UTIs How do you define complementary and alternative therapies? - Correct Answer group of diverse medical and health care systems, practice, and products that are generally not considered part of conventional medicine what is the most important in prevention of pst common form of AKI, prere...

Prerenal AKI - Answer **Reduced renal artery blood flow** (↓blood flow to kidneys) Causes: Hypotension, Hypovolemia, Cardiogenic Shock, Sepsis, Shock NI: - replace blood/ volume (Fluid challenge) - vasopressors (increase BP) (EPI, DOPAMINE, VASOPRESSIN, NOREPI) - Mean Arterial perfusion (>65) Complications: HF (edema, crackles, pulp edema) Intrarenal AKI - Answer **direct damage to the kidneys** by inflammation, toxins, drugs, infection, or reduced blood supply, pyel...

What is nephrotic syndrome? - Correct Answer -A condition of increased glomerular permeability that allows larger molecules to pass through the membrane into the urine and then be excreted. What are key features of nephrotic syndrome? - Correct Answer --*Massive proteinuria* -*Hypoalbuminemia* -*Edema (facial and periorbital)* -Lipiduria -Hyperlipidemia -Increased coagulation -Reduced kidney function In nephrotic syndrome, severe protein loss in the urine is greater than what? - Corr...

NURS 6550 FINAL EXAM (3 VERSIONS) 100Q&As IN EACH VERSION, TOTAL 300Q&A) 100%CORRECT. NURS 6550 FINAL EXAM 3 VERSIONS EACH 100Q&As SUMMER 2023. QUESTION 1 1. Mr. Jeffers was admitted 2 days ago for a carotid endarterectomy. A Foley catheter was inserted intraoperatively and remains in place. His urine output has declined markedly despite continued IV fluid infusion. Today his morning labs reveal a BUN of 19 mg/dL and a creatinine of 2 mg/dL. A leading differential includes: A. Foley lodge...