Dna is a nucleic acid - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

describe the basic functions all life forms must accomplish -response to environmental stimuli & maintain homeostasis -uptake and processing of nutrients/energy -regulation -growth and reproduction compare and contrast eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell types Prokaryotes: -circular chromosomes, no nucleus, no organelles, 3.5 bya -DNA concentrated in nucleoid Eukaryotes: -linear chromosomes, nucleus, organelles, 1.5 bya -DNA concentrated in nucleus Both: -cellular function takes p...

Central Dogma - correct answerDNA-(Transcription) - RNA- (Translation) -Protein DNA Structure - correct answer1. Deoxyribose: 5 Carbon atoms are numbered 1' to 5' . Hydrogen attached to 2'. Sugar 2. Phosphate group Sugar-Phosphate backbone is asymmetric because PO4 groups connect the C5' of a sugar with the C3' of neighbouring sugar. = Asymmetric ends because the C5' end is attached to a PO4 and the C3' end is simply a hydroxyl group of the sugar. 3. Nucleic Acid: No-covalently bon...

Version 1 1 CHAPTER 1 1) Which technique creates a three-dimensional dynamic image of blood vessels? A) Digital subtraction angiography B) Magnetic resonance imaging C) Dynamic spatial reconstruction D) Positron emission tomography 2) Magnetic resonance imaging is based on the movement of A) electrons in a magnetic field. B) carbons in a magnetic field. C) protons in a magnetic field. D) cells in a magnetic field. 3) The delivery of a radioactive compound to the body to study the met...

Prescott's Microbiology, 11e (Willey) Chapter 1 The Evolution of Microorganisms and Microbiology 1) Extant microorganisms are organisms from the fossil record that are no longer present on Earth today. Answer: FALSE Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibility: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Module 01 Evolution ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phylogenetic trees. Learning Outcome: 01.02a Propose a timeline of the ori...

Which strand is produced more rapidly? - ANSWER-Leading strand During DNA replication in the lagging strand there is production of this component? - ANSWER-Okazaki fragment How many "stop" codons exist? - ANSWER-3 The double helix of DNA is wrapped about 1¾ times around which of these components? - ANSWER-Nucleosome Which enzyme unwraps the double helix? - ANSWER-Helicase In the ribosome, what is the name of the bond that links one amino acid to the next? - ANSWER-peptide bonds...

Straighterline Microbiology Final Exam 2024 Questions With 100% Correct Answers The study of evolutionary relationships among organisms is called ______. - answerphylogeny The three cell types discussed, eukaryotes, archaea, and bacteria, all derived from ______. - answerLast Universal Common Ancestor Organisms called parasites are ______. - answeralways harmful to their host Which of the following does not indicate microbe involvement in energy and nutrient flow? - answerThermal hot spr...

BLG1501 Assignment 1 2024 Semester1 (Solutions) Question 1 Complete Marked out of 2.00 Flag question Question text What is the basic unit of life? a. Cells b. Nuclei c. Organelles d. DNA Question 2 Complete Marked out of 2.00 Flag question Question text RNA is an example of a _____. a. polysaccharide b. fat c. polypeptide d. nucleic acid Question 3 Complete Marked out of 2.00 Flag question Question text What is the chemical composition of fats? a. fatty acid...

Answer all questions in the spaces provided. box 0 1 . 1 What is a gene? [1 mark] 0 1 . 2 Describe how the production of messenger RNA (mRNA) in a eukaryote cell is different from the production of mRNA in a prokaryote cell. [2 marks] 0 1 . 3 Scientists produced a short, single-stranded, artificial nucleic acid, called PNA. The PNA binds to a small section of DNA. The scientists introduced PNA into cells and discovered that these cells produced less mRNA than cells that did not contain ...

BIOD 171 Portage Learning Final EXAM Questions and Answers 100%Correct/Exam 1-7 2023/2024 UpdatePortage Learning BIOD 171 Final EXAM Questions and Answers 100%Correct/Exam 1-7 2023/2024 Update True or False: A virus is considered a microorganism. False. Viruses are not living and as such are not considered microorganisms. Viruses can, however, be classified as microbes, a more general term that includes microorganisms and viruses. 1. What is the smallest biological unit of life? A cell. ...

Portage Learning CHEM 210 exams 1-8 and final exam Question 1 3 / 3 pts True or False: According to the Module, a compound with a molecular mass of 1,000 g/mol is considered a macromolecule. True Correct! False Question 2 3 / 3 pts True or False: Biomolecules can have only two functional groups. True Correct! False Question 3 3 / 3 pts True or False: The following functional group is an alcohol. True Correct! False Question 4 3 / 3 pts True or False: In ...