Syn stereochemistry - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Primary Alcohol - correct answer the -OH of alcohol is attached to an end carbon Secondary Alcohol - correct answer An alcohol in which the -OH group is attached to a carbon atom that is attached to two carbon chains and one hydrogen atom. Tertiary Alcohol - correct answer An alcohol in which the -OH group is attached to a carbon atom that is attached to three carbon atoms and no ...

What is the degree of substitution? <<ANSWERS>>>The number of alkyl groups a specific carbon is bonded to (more alkyl groups means more stable) What reagents are required in a dissolving metal reduction? <<ANSWERS>>>Na or Li, ammonia (NH3) as solvent Provide a summary of dissolving metal reduction <<ANSWERS>>>2 hydrogens (one equivalent) are added to an alkyne to form the E alkene (anti addition) What is the stereochemistry of the dissolving ...

CHEM 210 Reactions Test Questions and Answers All Correct Describe the mechanism for the electrophilic addition of a strong acid. - Answer-Step 1) An alkene grabs a hydrogen off of a strong acid, forming a carbocation intermediate. Step 2) The conjugate base of the acid (an anion now) bonds to the open shell carbocation What is the regioselectivity of electrophilic addition reactions? - Answer-Markovnikov What is Markovnikov regioselectivity? - Answer-States that the major product is d...

Lewis Acid - correct answer Any species that can accept electrons Polar-Covalent Bond - correct answer A bond between two atoms differing in electronegativity by 0.5 - 2 Hydrophillic - correct answer A term used to describe a "water loving" species Bronsted-Lowry Acid - correct answer A compound that can donate a proton Electronegat...

Chapter 1-Structure and Bonding:Acids and Bases 1. How many total valence electrons are represented in the following electron configuration? 1s22s22px2 2py2 2pz1 or 1s22s22p5 a. 1 b. 3 c. 5 d. 7 e. 9 ANS: D Instructions: Write valid Lewis (electron-dot) structures for each formula below. Show all electrons as dots and show all nonbonding electrons. 2. Write: CH3CH2OH ethanol ANS: 3. The structure of urea is shown below. Fill in any nonbonding valence electrons that are missing from the l...

CHEM 210 Reactions Test Questions and Answers All Correct Describe the mechanism for the electrophilic addition of a strong acid. - Answer-Step 1) An alkene grabs a hydrogen off of a strong acid, forming a carbocation intermediate. Step 2) The conjugate base of the acid (an anion now) bonds to the open shell carbocation What is the regioselectivity of electrophilic addition reactions? - Answer-Markovnikov What is Markovnikov regioselectivity? - Answer-States that the major product is d...

Test Bank for Organic Chemistry 4e 4th Edition by David R. Klein. ISBN-13: 9594 Full chapters test bank PDF TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 A Review of General Chemistry: Electrons, Bonds, and Molecular Properties 1 1.1 Introduction to Organic Chemistry 2 1.2 The Structural Theory of Matter 3 1.3 Electrons, Bonds, and Lewis Structures 4 1.4 Identifying Formal Charges 7 1.5 Induction and Polar Covalent Bonds 8 1.6 Reading Bond-Line Structures 11 1.7 Atomic Orbitals 14 1.8 Valence Bond Theory 17 1.9 Molecular...

Organic Chemistry ACS Final Exam Study Guide Basicity rules - Answer--strong base: unstable/reactive (ED groups) -weak base: stable (EW groups/more EN/bigger) Chair conformation - Answer--more stable equitorial (slanted) -pointing up/pointing down=cis if both up -elimination: trans and diaxial Newman projection - Answer--gauche: substituent groups adjacent to eachother -grab middle and turn to put in plane Enantiomers - Answer--not superimposable mirror images -same besides stereochemi...

CHEM 210 Reactions Test Questions and Answers All Correct Describe the mechanism for the electrophilic addition of a strong acid. - Answer-Step 1) An alkene grabs a hydrogen off of a strong acid, forming a carbocation intermediate. Step 2) The conjugate base of the acid (an anion now) bonds to the open shell carbocation What is the regioselectivity of electrophilic addition reactions? - Answer-Markovnikov What is Markovnikov regioselectivity? - Answer-States that the major product is d...

Test Bank for Organic Chemistry 4e 4th Edition by David R. Klein. ISBN-13: 9594 Full chapters test bank PDF TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 A Review of General Chemistry: Electrons, Bonds, and Molecular Properties 1 1.1 Introduction to Organic Chemistry 2 1.2 The Structural Theory of Matter 3 1.3 Electrons, Bonds, and Lewis Structures 4 1.4 Identifying Formal Charges 7 1.5 Induction and Polar Covalent Bonds 8 1.6 Reading Bond-Line Structures 11 1.7 Atomic Orbitals 14 1.8 Valence Bond Theory 17 1.9 Molecular...