Nomothetic - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

4.3.1 AQA Psychology Issues and Debates Questions and Answers Idiographic definition - Answer-focus on the individual and emphasise the unique personal experience of human nature Doesn't seek to formulate laws or generalise results to others Nomothetic definition - Answer-concerned with establishing general laws based on the study of large groups of people What research methods do idiographic approaches prefer and why? - Answer-case studies, unstructured interviews Provide an in-depth ...

Cause correct answers explanation for some characteristic, attitude, or behavior of groups, individuals, or other entities (such as families, organizations, or cities) or for events Cause can be: correct answers nomothetic or ideographic Ideographic correct answers individual events or the behavior of individuals are explained with a series of related, prior events Nomothetic Causal Explanation correct answers a type of causal explanation involving the belief that variation in an inde...

modes of inquiry: quantitative - Answer - observations translated into numbers - hypothesis testing - nomothetic aims - describe objective reality - methods: concepts operationalized, hypotheses tested and validated with stats - designs: cross-sectional or longitudinal, surveys/interviews/records/etc

Define personality correct answers The set of psychological traits and mechanisms within the individual that are organized and relatively enduring and that influence his or her interactions with, and adaptations to, the environment. What are three reasons personality traits are useful? correct answers Describe, explain & predict behavior. Personality (Psychological) Traits correct answers The WHAT of personality; characteristics that describe ways that people are different from each other;...

WGU Research Foundations (C224) EXAM GRADED A LATEST 2023/2024 Non-Experimental Research Methods - CORRECT ANSWER Correlation and Casual Comparative Correlation research method - CORRECT ANSWER non-experimantal research method. A process to collect data to determine if a relationship exists between two or more quantitative variables, and to what degree. Correlation Coefficient - CORRECT ANSWER Strength and direction of a relationship between two variables. range of +1 to -1 Positive...

What makes clinicial psychology unique? correct answers Assessment, intervention, consultation and research. There is an integration of science and practice. What defines a clinical psychologist? How is clinical psychology distinguished from other helping professions? correct answers A clinical psychologist is a person who works with others involved in aspects of treatment, education, and interpersonal issues. It integrates science, theory, and practice, to understand predict, and alleviate m...

Personality traits Psychological characteristics that remain stable across time and situations. And refers to the way people behave, think, and feel. What do Eysenck's and Cattell's theory of personality both attempt to identify? The basic dimensions of personality traits; traits that all humans have in common. What is so appealing about trait theories? They seem to take a "common sense" approach, that is similar to nonscientific, "folk" understandings of personality. ...

What is personality? an individual's unique set of consistent behavioral traits. • Consistency across situations •Uniqueness/distinctiveness across individuals What is a personality trait -a durable disposition to behave in a particular way across situations. -The basic unit of personality serving to influence the unique expression of an individual's thoughts, feelings, and behavior *Explain the trait theory trait theory (also called dispositional theory) is an approach...

SPCE 630 Final Exam Questions and answers latest update applied research scientific study that aims to solve practical problems independent variable The experimental factor that is manipulated; the variable whose effect is being studied. dependent variable The outcome factor; the variable that may change in response to manipulations of the independent variable. internal validity the degree to which changes in the dependent variable are due to the manipulation of the independe...

Trait Theorists Describe ones personality by specifying their main characteristics (traits) Most likely to claim that personality is genetic Traits Personality characteristics that are inherited What are special things about traits 1- Remain relatively stable throughout situations 2- Therefore, they are predictable Everyone has different _______________ of personality traits Levels; Everyone is different in how much of one trait they have, leading to various variations...