Homologs - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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Meiosis and Mitosis Exam with Quizzes and 100% Correct Verified Solutions
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Maternal and paternal pairs of chromosomes. They "find each other" in prophase I - 
Answer Homologs or homologous chromosomes 
What is in unicellular organisms? - Answer asexual reproduction 
The number of copies of chromosomes does this in mitosis - Answer stays the same 
Mitosis function in this multicellular organism - Answer growth, development, and
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Bio 1201 Gregg exam 3 questions and answers rated A+
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Bio 1201 Gregg exam 3 questions and 
 
answers rated A+ 
 
the units of heredity and are made up of segments of DNA genes 
 
how many chromosomes do humans have in the nucleus of their somatic cells? 46 
chromosomes (23 pairs) 
 
the two chromosomes in each pair are called... homologous chromosomes/homologs 
 
each pair of homologous chromosomes includes... one chromosome from each parent 
 
what does meiosis result in 4 haploid daughter cells 
 
what does meiosis 1 do separates homologous chrom...
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ACS BIOCHEMISTRY EXAM STUDY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED A 2024
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Henderson-Hasselbach Equation - pH = pKa + log ([A-] / [HA]) 
 
FMOC Chemical Synthesis - Used in synthesis of a growing amino acid chain to a polystyrene bead. FMOC is used as a protecting group on the N-terminus. 
 
Salting Out (Purification) - Changes soluble protein to solid precipitate. Protein precipitates when the charges on the protein match the charges in the solution. 
 
Size-Exclusion Chromatography - Separates sample based on size with smaller molecules eluting later. 
 
Ion-Exchange...
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BIO 141 UMBC exam 3 Study Guide With Correct Answers Graded A+
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Compare and contrast meiosis and mitosis. - Number of times DNA is replicated 1 
Number of cell divisions 1 mitosis, 2 meiosis 
Number of daughter cells produced 2 mitosis, 4 meiosis 
"Ploidy" of daughter cells stays the same in mitosis, cut in half in meiosis 
Type of cells in which the process occurs somatic cells mitosis, germ cells meiosis 
Number and genetic make-up of chromosomes in parent cell compared to daughter cells 
What is the difference between diploid and haploid? - Diploid orga...
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PCB 3063 Already Passed Exam Questions And CORRECT Answers
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Mus musculus is a mammalian species used as a model organism in biologytrue 
Alternative forms of a gene are called allelestrue 
during meiosis, sister chromatids (not homologs) separate at anaphase of meiosis IItrue 
the diplod number of chromosomes for humans is 46true 
in structured genetic crosses, the term F1 refers to the first filial generationtrue 
a pachytene-stage bivalent contains four chromatidstrue 
prokaryotic cells lack a nuclear envelopetrue
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BIO 112~ Exam Review Latest Version with Verified Solutions
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BIO 112~ Exam Review Latest Version 
 
with Verified Solutions 
 
One definition of evolution is that evolution is "descent with modification". 
 
What does "modification" refer to in this definition? (1) Mutation and (2) Sexual Mixing 
 
What is the only statement that is NOT true about the genetic relatedness of life on Earth? 
Gorillas are the closest living relative to humans 
 
All but one feature listed below are shared between family trees and phylogenetic trees. 
Represent population...
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TEST BANK FOR GENETICS FROM GENES TO GENOMES 6TH EDITION BY HARTWELL – COMPLETE ALL CHAPTERS
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TEST BANK FOR GENETICS FROM GENES TO GENOMES 6TH EDITION BY HARTWELL – COMPLETE ALL CHAPTERS. Genetics: The Study of Biological Information 
1) How does DNA structure relate to its function? 
- The order of nucleotides in a DNA strand specifies the order of amino acids in 
aIprotein. 
2) What is a difference between the structure of DNA and proteins? 
- DNA is composed of nucleotides and proteins are composed of amino acids. 
3) A genome can be best described as 
- the DNA in all chromosomes i...
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USABO – Genetics Prediction Questions 2024.
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USABO – Genetics Prediction Questions 2024. 
 
 
homologous chromosomes - ANSWER Chromosomes that have the same sequence of genes and the same structure 
 
chiasmata - ANSWER X-shaped regions where crossing over occurred. 
 
cohesins - ANSWER Proteins that hold sister chromatids together 
 
crossing over - ANSWER Process in which homologous chromosomes exchange portions of their chromatids during meiosis. 
 
synaptonemal complex - ANSWER A zipper-like protein structure that causes replicated h...
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Test Bank for Concepts of Genetics 4th Edition By
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Test Bank for Concepts of Genetics 4th Edition By 
Robert Brooker 
Version 1 2 
Student name:__________ 
1) The basic unit of heredity is the ___________. 
A) individual 
B) gene 
C) macromolecule 
D) trait 
2) A variation of a gene is called a(n) _______. 
A) species 
B) morph 
C) genome 
D) allele 
E) proteome 
3) Which of the following acts to accelerate chemical reactions in a cell? 
A) nucleic acids 
B) lipids 
C) carbohydrates 
D) enzymes 
Version 1 3 
4) The building blocks of DNA are __...
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Cell Bio PCB 3023 - Exam 1 Questions And Answers With 100% Correct Answers
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Heterochromatin - Regions in chromosome where fibers are highly condensed 
Few genes - resistant to transcription by not completely exempt 
Concentrated in centromeres and telomeres 
What is a simple genome and which type of cell has one? - Codes for fewer proteins then a 
complex genome, prokaryotes 
Plant cell walls were.... - Reacquired after eukaryotes lost cell walls when they diverged from 
prokaryotes 
Genes - Regions of DNA transcribed into any type of RNA 
What are RNPs? Examples - Ribo...
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