Declarative knowledge - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Behaviorism - ANSWER learning as a process of accessing and changing associations between stimuli and responses (B.F. Skinner, Edward Thorndike, Ivan Pavlov) Social Cognitive Theory - ANSWER focuses on the way people learn from observing one another (Albert Bandura) Information Processing Theory - ANSWER focuses on what happens inside the learner's mind, considering the processes of learning, memory and performance; build a student's declarative, procedural and conditional knowledge

procedural knowledge - Answer Knowledge of how to do something, such as riding a bike; expressed in behaviors rather than in words. Takes practice and hard to extinguish Ex. Riding a bike, driving and walking declarative knowledge - Answer the facts, events and impressions that we consciously know and can describe. it is acquired with organization and can be easily forgotten. Like knowing what time your fav restaurant closes episodic knowledge - Answer long-term memory for inform...

What is training? - Formal and planned efforts that allow employees to acquire KSAs to improve performance in their current job What is development? - Formal and planned efforts to help employees acquire KSAs required to perform future job responsibilities, i.e., career goals and organizational objectives How do we learn? - Senses > Filters (perceptions) > Memory (short & long term) What are intrinsic benefits? - - benefit by acquiring new knowledge and skills that enable them to ...

Metacognitive skills enable individual's to analyze one's own thinking skills and processes through strategies such as planning, monitoring, and revising the progress of cognitive skills. Metacognition is essential to successful learning It enables individuals to better manage their cognitive skills by: correct answers Determining weaknesses that can be corrected Constructing new cognitive skills Become more strategic Plan, sequence, and monitor their learning in a way that directly impr...

Memory Any system, (human, animal or machine) that encodes, stores, and retrieves information. Icons you can hold in your brain for about a quarter of a second. Echos you can hold in your brain for several seconds. Information-Processing Model A cognitive understanding of memory, emphasizing how information is changed when it is encoded, stored or received. Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:00 / 0:15 Full screen Brainpower Read...

1. Cognition: Mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses. 2. Perception: Interpretation of the environment which is dependent on acuity of sensory input 3. Awareness: Ability to perceive or to be sensitive to stimuli in environment 4. Attention: Ability to focus on a particular area of conscious content 5. Memory: Retention and recall of past experiences and learning 6. Declarative memory: Ability to consciously learn and re...

Episodic memory type of LTM: Personal memory Includes memory for an event that occurred 10yrs ago, as well as a conversation 10 mins ago Semantic memory type of LTM: memory for general knowledge - Activated less than episodic, and remains relatively stable over time - Represent internal events not present Procedural memory type of LTM:implicit knowledge sampled through actions or performance. Unconscious, not easily verbalized. Memory for how to do things, including motor s...

Patient H.M. (Henry Molaison) - A patient who, because of damage to medial temporal lobe structures, was unable to encode new declarative memories. But his skill learning was intact. Has anterograde amnesia where he cannot learn new information in long-term memory but still remembers older information learned prior to the damage. Medial temporal lobe - A region in the cortex that includes the hippocampus and plays a central role in memory processing. Anterograde amnesia - An inabilit...

  NR569 Final Exam (100 out of 100) Questions and Answers (Latest Update) (100% Guaranteed Pass language is a _____ hemisphere dominant function in ___% of right handed people, and _______% of left handed people - left - 97% - 60-70% broca's area is responsible for _________. It s located in the ________ lobe, and is associated with Brodmann area(s) _______ - speech production - L frontal - 44 and 45 wernicke's area is responsible for _________. It s located in the __...

What is Cognitive Science? correct answersthe scientific interdisciplinary study of the mind. Uses the scientific method as well as other methodologies. Encompasses multiple diverse disciplines. Scientific Method correct answersThe primary method of inquiry that cognitive scientists use. Hypothesize, determine consequences of hypothesis, obtain data, interpret data, repeat. Levels of Cognitive Science from least to most abstraction correct answersBiology, Computational Neurobiology, Connec...