Binomial nomenclature - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Biology 103 FINAL EXAM Questions and Answers Rated A+ **What traits define living organisms?** Orderliness, complexity, organization; energy use and production, metabolism; balance, homeostasis; irritability, adaptation (evolution); reproduction, growth, development **What term describes the total of all chemical reactions occurring within a living organism?** Metabolism **Can you list the levels of the taxonomic hierarchy in order?** Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Gen...

taxonomic diversification divergence causing a change in species name Taxonomy The scientific study of how living things are classified; like the vocabulary to the grammar of systematics Carol Linnaeus "Father of Taxonomy"; established his classification of living things; famous for animal naming system of binomial nomenclature; came BEFORE Darwin sympatric within a region Allopatric across regions taxonomic (morphological) naming of species naming based mostly on distinct measura...

What are the key characteristics of living things? - Answer-(1) Orderliness, complexity, organization (2) energy use and production, metabolism (3) balance, homeostasis (4) irritability, adaptation (evolution) (5) reproduction, growth, development The sum of all the chemical reactions that take place in the body is called _____. - Answer-metabolism Taxonomic Heirarchy (IN ORDER!) - Answer-Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Specific Epithet What two parts make up a scie...

Taxonomy Ans- the scientific discipline concerned with naming organisms Phylogeny Ans- is the evolutionary history of a species or group of related species. Systematics Ans- the scientific discipline focused on classifying organisms based on phylogeny. Carolus Linnaeus Ans- -Swedish "father of taxonomy" -Published *Systema Naturae -assigned organisms a two part name called binomial -contained names and classification of most known plants and animals of the early 1700's Binomial...

What are the key characteristics of living things? Ans: (1) Orderliness, complexity, organization (2) energy use and production, metabolism (3) balance, homeostasis (4) irritability, adaptation (evolution) (5) reproduction, growth, development The sum of all the chemical reactions that take place in the body is called _____. Ans: metabolism Taxonomic Heirarchy (IN ORDER!) Ans: Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Specific Epithet What two parts make up a scientific nam...

MICROBIOLOGY EXAM 1, CH.1-3 & 7, UTA, DR. THOLEN QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED Which of the following foods is NOT made by fermentation? A) Beer B) Bread C) Cheese D) Orange D Who is considered the ''Father of Western medicine''? Hippocrates Who was the first to observe ''animalcules'' under the microscope? Leeuwenhoek Who proposed that swamps might harbor tiny, disease-causing animals too small to see? Varro Which of the following was NOT a kingdom in Linnaeus...

Microbiology Exam 1 Question and answers verified to pass Microbiology - correct answer Specialized area of biology that deals with organisms ordinarily too small to be seen without magnification. Microorganisms - correct answer A living thing ordinarily too small to be seen without magnification. Classification - correct answer Orderly arrangement of organisms into groups. Nomenclature - correct answer System of assigning names. Binomial nomenclature - correct answer Two...

Microbiology Exam 1 (Chapters 1, 3-5) Solved Q & A Graded A+ Microbiology Specialized area of biology that deals with organisms ordinarily too small to be seen without magnification. Microorganisms A living thing ordinarily too small to be seen without magnification. Classification Orderly arrangement of organisms into groups. Nomenclature System of assigning names. Binomial nomenclature Two-name system of naming organisms (Latin, Greek). Two names: Genus, species. It's always underl...

Microbiology The study of microorganisms Ubiquitous Present or existing everywhere Opportunistic If given the right conditions, they can cause harm Antonie van Leeuwenhoek () -Dutch linen merchant. -First to observe living microbes. -Single-lens magnified up to 300X. Louis Pasteur -First to show strains were unique -Performed fermentation Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+ -Developed pasteurization and vaccines Rober...

What is microbiology? - The study of living things to small to be seen without magnification What are microorganisms (microbes)? - Organisms to small to be seen with the naked eye What are the major groups of microorganisms? - 1. Bacteria 2. Algae 3. Protozoa 4. Helminths 5. Fungi 6. Viruses Prokaryotes with peptidoglycan in their cell walls and circular chromosomes are classified as ______. - Bacteria Photosynthetic plant-like organisms are classified as ______. - Algae Sing...