Biguanides - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

NRNP 6560 MIDTERM EXAM WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS High risk surgeries - aortic/ cabg transplants spinal reconstruction peripheral vascular surgery Lee's revised cardiac risk index - 6 points: High risk surgery = 1 CAD = 1 CHF = 1 Cerebrovascular disease = 1 DM 1 on insulin = 1 Creat greater than 2 = 1 1 = low risk 2 = moderate risk 3 = high risk SCIP pre-operative infection measures - - Prophylactic antibiotics should be received within 1 h prior to surgical incision...

PC707-Module 10 Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions PC707-Module 10 Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions PC707-Module 10 Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions Diabetes Medication - Sulfonylureas - ANSWER--Action = Stimulates pancreatic insulin release. -Adverse effects = Hypoglycemia, Weight gain, Increased risk of CV mortality. -Contraindications = Impaired renal function. *Are not contraindicated in pts. with sulfa allergy due to different molecular structure (L...

Surgery risk classesClass 1: benefits outweigh risk, should be done Class 2a: reasonable to perform Class 2b: should be considered Class 3: rarely appropriate General rules for surgery: testingECG before surgery only if coronary disease, except when low risk surgery Stress test not indicated before surgery Do not do prophylactic coronary revascularization Meds before surgery- Diabetic agents: Use insulin therapy to maintain glycemic goals(iii) Discontinue biguanides, alpha glucosidase...

Surgery risk classesClass 1: benefits outweigh risk, should be done Class 2a: reasonable to perform Class 2b: should be considered Class 3: rarely appropriate General rules for surgery: testingECG before surgery only if coronary disease, except when low risk surgery Stress test not indicated before surgery Do not do prophylactic coronary revascularization Meds before surgery- Diabetic agents: Use insulin therapy to maintain glycemic goals(iii) Discontinue biguanides, alpha glucosidase...

Surgery risk classes - CORRECT ANS Class 1: benefits outweigh risk, should be done Class 2a: reasonable to perform Class 2b: should be considered Class 3: rarely appropriate General rules for surgery: testing - CORRECT ANS ECG before surgery only if coronary disease, except when low risk surgery Stress test not indicated before surgery Do not do prophylactic coronary revascularization Meds before surgery - CORRECT ANS - Diabetic agents: Use insulin therapy to maintain glycemic goals...

PC 707 Module 8 Spring Exam with 100% Verified and Updated Solutions What is the first line oral diabetic medicaiton? - answerBiguanides (Metformin) What is the MOA of Biguanides? - answerIncreases insulin action by suppressing glucose output from the liver, enhancing receptor sensitivity to insulin in muscle and fat, reduces glucose absorption in the gut What are the potential side effects of Biguanides? - answerMetallic taste in mouth, mild anorexia, nausea, abd discomfort, diarrhea Wh...

Sulfonylureas - ANSWER Lower bg by causing the pancreas to release more insulin A1c decrease with monotherapy: 1-2% Biguanides - ANSWER Reduce how much glucose the liver produces; increase peripheral insulin sensitivity. A1c decrease with monotherapy: 1-2% Thiazolidinediones - ANSWER Improve the way insulin works in the body by allowing more glucose to enter muscles, fat, and the liver; about 12-16 weeks for maximum effect. A1c decrease with monotherapy: 0.5-1.4% Alpha-glucosidase inhib...

PC 707 Module 8 Spring Exam with 100% Verified and Updated Solutions What is the first line oral diabetic medicaiton? - answerBiguanides (Metformin) What is the MOA of Biguanides? - answerIncreases insulin action by suppressing glucose output from the liver, enhancing receptor sensitivity to insulin in muscle and fat, reduces glucose absorption in the gut What are the potential side effects of Biguanides? - answerMetallic taste in mouth, mild anorexia, nausea, abd discomfort, diarrhea Wh...

NRNP 6560 Midterm examSurgery risk classes - correct answer Class 1: benefits outweigh risk, should be done Class 2a: reasonable to perform Class 2b: should be considered Class 3: rarely appropriate General rules for surgery: testing - correct answer ECG before surgery only if coronary disease, except when low risk surgery Stress test not indicated before surgery Do not do prophylactic coronary revascularization Meds before surgery - correct answer - Diabetic agents: Use insulin thera...

PC 707 Module 10 Spring 2024 with 100% Verified and Updated Solutions What is the first line oral diabetic medicaiton? - Answer ️️ -Biguanides (Metformin) What is the MOA of Biguanides? - Answer ️️ -Increases insulin action by suppressing glucose output from the liver, enhancing receptor sensitivity to insulin in muscle and fat, reduces glucose absorption in the gut What are the potential side effects of Biguanides? - Answer ️️ -Metallic taste in mouth, mild anorexia, nausea, ...