Antidiabetic - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Antidiabetic Medications Overview Exam Review Solution Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors - ANS-Medications like colchicine, allopurinol, and febuxostat used to treat gout Colchicine Dosing - ANS-Initial dose of 1.2 mg at first sign of flare, then 0.6 mg 1 hour later (MAX: 1.8 mg/hour) Colchicine Side Effects - ANS-Diarrhea, malabsorption of B12, hepatotoxicity, renal stone development, myopathy, neuropathy Allopurinol Usage - ANS-Prophylactic treatment of gout, not for acute flares Steroids...

The female client is scheduled to get her breakfast tray at 0700. At what time should she receive her prescribed dose of NPH insulin? - Answer 0630 (6:30 am) Explanation: The dose of medication is based on blood sugar level and must be determined by the health care provider. NPH insulin is injected under the skin 15 or 30 minutes before meals and/or a bedtime snack. Reference: Ford, Susan M., Roach's Introductory Clinical Pharmacology, 11th ed., Philadelphia, Wolters Kluwer, 2018, Ch...

Exam 3: NUR257 / NUR 257 (Latest 2024 / 2025 Update) Concepts of Aging and Chronic Illness Exam Review | 100% Correct | Grade A - Galen Q: Why do I need to regulate my blood glucose level? Answer: The brain cannot store glucose therefore it needs a constant supply Q: Hemoglobin A1C is an indicator of blood sugar levels over a 3 month period Answer: 7% A1C in labs would show the average of blood sugar average over a 3 month time period and how it is managed Q: At diabetes conference and you're t...

pancreas - Answer is both an exocrine gland (secreting digestive enzymes through the pancreatic duct) and an endocrine gland (secreting hormones directly into the bloodstream and not through a duct). • Two main hormones that are produced by the pancreas are insulin and glucagon. Both hormones play an important role in the regulation of glucose homeostasis, specifically the use, mobilization, and storage of glucose by the body. incretins - Answer hormones released by GI tract in respon...

Antidiabetic Medications Overview Exam Review Solution Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors - ANS-Medications like colchicine, allopurinol, and febuxostat used to treat gout Colchicine Dosing - ANS-Initial dose of 1.2 mg at first sign of flare, then 0.6 mg 1 hour later (MAX: 1.8 mg/hour) Colchicine Side Effects - ANS-Diarrhea, malabsorption of B12, hepatotoxicity, renal stone development, myopathy, neuropathy Allopurinol Usage - ANS-Prophylactic treatment of gout, not for acute flares Steroids...

Primary Care 2 Dunphy Games and activities Exam 2 with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version An acutely presenting, erythematous, tender lump within the eyelid is called: a. Blepharitis. c. Chalazion. b. Hordeolum. d. Iritis. - b. Hordeolum The clinician is seeing a patient complaining of red eye. The clinician suspects conjunctivitis. The presence of mucopurulent discharge suggests which type of conjunctivitis? a. Viral conjunctivitis c. Bacterial conjunctivitis b. Keratoconjunctivit...

Antidiabetic Meds Sherpath Questions and Answers 100% Pass Regular insulin is administered at 0730. At which time would the nurse anticipate the insulin to start acting? 0800 Regular insulin's onset of action is within 30 minutes to 1 hour. Glargine insulin is administered at bedtime (2100). When should the peak of action be expected for this medication? Because it is a basal insulin, is considered "peakless." Glargine has a small plateau but is considered to be "peakless." ...

MED-SURGE HESI RN 1. A client on telemetry has a pattern of uncontrolled atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response. Based on this finding, the nurse anticipates assisting the physician with which treatment? A. Administer lidocaine, 75 mg intravenous push. B. Perform synchronized cardioversion. C. Defibrillate the client as soon as possible. D. Administer atropine, 0.4 mg intravenous push. Rationale: With uncontrolled atrial fibrillation, the treatment of choice is synchronized...

Oral Antidiabetic Drugs - Answer used for type 2 diabetics. May not be effective unless patient also makes behavioral or lifestyle changes. Metformin (Glucophage) Class? - Answer Biguanides Metformin (Glucophage) - Answer First line Antidiabetic. Also Used for Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Metformin Mechanism of Action - Answer 1.Decrease of production of glucose by the liver. 2.Decrease intestinal absorption of glucose. 3. Increase uptake of glucose by tissues. 4.Does not i...

Regular insulin is administered at 0730. At which time would the nurse anticipate the insulin to start acting? 0800 Regular insulin's onset of action is within 30 minutes to 1 hour. Glargine insulin is administered at bedtime (2100). When should the peak of action be expected for this medication? Because it is a basal insulin, is considered "peakless." Glargine has a small plateau but is considered to be "peakless." A nurse administering neutral protamine Hagedorn (NPH) insulin would ...