CJ 230

According to Maartje van der Woude, discretion refers to “the freedom, power, authority, decision or leeway of an official, organization or individual to decide, discern or determine to make a judgment, choice or decision, about alternative courses of action or inaction” (2016). For this first discussion, you will introduce yourself to your peers and describe an instance in which you have seen a discretionary decision made in the criminal justice field. Include t

What is the second step in the decision making process? Select one. Question options: Resolve the ethical or moral dilemma by using an ethical system or some other means of decision making. Identify relevant values and concepts. Decide what is the most immediate moral or ethical issue facing the individual. Identify all possible moral dilemmas for each party involved. View Feedback 2 / 2 points One step in the decision making process is to identify all possible dilemmas and then decide...

First, explain the role of discretion in criminal justice. According to Kessler, D., & Piehl, A. (1997) “Studies in this literature generally hypothesize that discretion plays one of two roles: either it serves as the means by which changing broad social norms against crime causes changes in sentencing patterns, or it serves as the means by which internal social norms of the criminal justice system prevent the implementation of formal changes in laws”. Discretion is used throughout the ...

First, explain the role of discretion in criminal justice. According to Kessler, D., & Piehl, A. (1997) “Studies in this literature generally hypothesize that discretion plays one of two roles: either it serves as the means by which changing broad social norms against crime causes changes in sentencing patterns, or it serves as the means by which internal social norms of the criminal justice system prevent the implementation of formal changes in laws”. Discretion is used throughout the ...

First, explain the role of discretion in criminal justice. According to Kessler, D., & Piehl, A. (1997) “Studies in this literature generally hypothesize that discretion plays one of two roles: either it serves as the means by which changing broad social norms against crime causes changes in sentencing patterns, or it serves as the means by which internal social norms of the criminal justice system prevent the implementation of formal changes in laws”. Discretion is used throughout the ...

According to the Utilitarianism theory, actions are morally permissible if and only if they do which of the following? Select one. Question options: They produce some happiness. They have no effect on the individual’s morality. They produce at least as much net happiness as any other available action. They produce some sadness. View Feedback 0 / 2 points Which of the following best defines the term ethics? Select one. Question options: The discipline that investigates the meaning ...

Which of the following is not a valid reason for an attorney to withdraw from a case? Select one. Question options: The attorney is discharged by the client. The attorney’s schedule makes it difficult to attend to the details of the case. The legal action is for harassment or malicious purposes. Continued employment will result in violation of a disciplinary rule. View Feedback 2 / 2 points Which of the following are areas in which Corrections uses discretion? Select all that apply. ...

What is the term that describes efforts by the government to make potential terrorist targets more difficult to attack? Select one. Question options: Target narrowing Target honing Target analyzing Target hardening View Feedback 2 / 2 points Why is security for the railroad system a complex consideration? Select one. Question options: Most of the raw materials transported along the railways are flammable. The majority of transportation involves people who must be searched. There are...

aking a long passage and rewording it into a shorter form describes which of the following? Select one. Question options: Summarizing Transcribing Paraphrasing Documenting View Feedback 1.6 / 2 points Which of the following are tips for how to write an effective summary? Select all that apply. Question options: Make the summary extensive. Don’t go beyond the main points. Elaborate on your favorite sections. Be specific with details such as numbers, statistics, dates, and figures...

Which of the following is not a valid reason for an attorney to withdraw from a case? Select one. Question options: The attorney is discharged by the client. The attorney’s schedule makes it difficult to attend to the details of the case. The legal action is for harassment or malicious purposes. Continued employment will result in violation of a disciplinary rule. View Feedback 2 / 2 points Which of the following are areas in which Corrections uses discretion? Select all that apply. ...