Northwestern Health Sciences University
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All amino acids exist in L-form except CORRECT ANSWERS: glycine 
 
amphoteric CORRECT ANSWERS: act as an acid or base 
 
essential amino acids CORRECT ANSWERS: PVT TIM HALL 
 
histidine CORRECT ANSWERS: essential AA in child but not in adult 
 
purely ketogenic AA CORRECT ANSWERS: leucine and lysine 
 
lysine CORRECT ANSWERS: precursor to carnitine 
 
carnitine CORRECT ANSWERS: takes fatty acid into mitochondria for B-oxidation 
 
aromatic AA CORRECT ANSWERS: phenyalanine, tyrosine, tryp...
Ascaris lumbricoides CORRECT ANSWERS: MC roundworm, colicky pain, lives in small intestine 
 
Aspergillosus fumigatus CORRECT ANSWERS: in nuts & grains, makes aflatoxin, primary liver cancer, fungus ball in lung 
 
Bacillus anthracis CORRECT ANSWERS: anthrax, woolsorter's disease, inhaled spores, sporulation 
 
Blastomycosis CORRECT ANSWERS: endemic fungus on eastern seaboard from Florida to Canada 
 
Bordetella pertussis CORRECT ANSWERS: pertussis, whooping cough, inspiratory whoop 
 
Bor...
What is the pacemaker of the heart? CORRECT ANSWERS: SA node 
 
What is the path of electricity in the heart? CORRECT ANSWERS: SA node, AV node, bundle of His/bundle branches, purkinje fibers 
 
What innervates the SA node? CORRECT ANSWERS: Vagus 
 
What are the most clinically significant heart murmurs? CORRECT ANSWERS: diastolic murmurs 
 
Systole CORRECT ANSWERS: contraction 
 
Diastole CORRECT ANSWERS: relaxation 
 
Laminar flow CORRECT ANSWERS: streamline, steady rate, all layers rem...
Used first microscope to describe the cellular nature of cork; first to describe microorganisms found in pond water? CORRECT ANSWERS: Anton Van Leeuwenhoek 
 
Introduced the smallpox vaccine? CORRECT ANSWERS: Edward Jenner 
 
Known for instituting hand washing before delivering babies? CORRECT ANSWERS: Semmelweis 
 
Father of bacteriology; disproved spontaneous generation by identifying airborne bacteria using swan necked flasks; developed anthrax vaccine and preventive treatment for rabies? ...