Telencephalon - Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

Describe the effects of distal obstructive uropathy on pH, PCo2 and HCO3 correct answers - can cause acute kidney injury via bilateral hydronephrosis - this can increase CK - this volume expansion leads to increase of Renin- angiotension-aldosterone system--> LEADING TO HYPERTENSION -causes problems with acidification of urine--> METABOLIC ACIDOSIS (non anion gap unless uremia) - compensated by respiratory alkalosis and almost normal pH whats normal pCO2 correct answers 33-45 nor...

Propofol - Used for sedation in the ICU, rapid anesthesia induction, short procedures LESS POST-OPERATIVE NAUSEA than thiopental Potentiates GABAA Holoprosencephaly - Failure of LEFT AND RIGHT HEMISPHERES TO SEPARATE Usually occurs during the 5th and 6th week May be related to mutations in the SONIC HEDGEHOG signaling pathway Moderate form = Cleft lip/palate Severe form = Cyclopia Seen in: 1. PATAU SYNDROME 2. FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME Neural plate then gives rise to? - Neural tube and n...

NURS 611 ADVANCED PATHO PHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2 STUDY GUIDE IMPORTANT DETAILS 2023 GRADED A+. Week 4 Neurological Functions: chapters 16, 17, 18 & 19 Central Nervous System- Brain & spinal cord I. Brain * Ability to reason, function intellectually, express personality & mood, perceive & interact with the environment A. Forebrain (telencephalon: cerebral hemispheres & diencephalon: interbrain) a. Cerebral cortex (largest portion of the brain) b. Basal ganglia (several nuclei) c. Cerebral co...

Neighborhood effects - ANSWER-the effects that lesions in a particular neuroanatomical system have on neighboring regions Central nervous system (CNS) and Peripheral nervous system - ANSWER-What are the two divisions of the human nervous system? Brain and spinal cord - ANSWER-What are the contents of the CNS? Everything else - ANSWER-What are the contents of the PNS? Neural tube - ANSWER-a sheet of ectodermal cells that fold over during embryological development of the CNS; forms sev...

Central Nervous System Correct Answer - composed of the brain and spinal cord Peripheral Nervous System Correct Answer - the pathway that runs to and from the CNS - afferent fibers run toward the CNS; efferent fibers run away from the CNS - composed of: 1) Somatic Nervous System - controls voluntary movements of the striated muscles 2) Autonomic Nervous System - involuntary movements of the smooth muscles, 2 parts: a) Sympathetic nervous system - arousal b) Parasympathetic nervous syste...

Delerium - Answer-Acute state of confusion that is abrupt and is usually reversible Parkinson's Disease - Answer-Motor disease characterized by shaking, rigidity, slowness of movement, and difficulty walking; caused by lack of dopamine in substantia nigra Korsakoff's Syndrome - Answer-A neurological disease resulting in loss of declarative memory, caused by depletion of thiamine, usually due to long-term alcohol abuse Symptoms of Korsakoff's - Answer-Anterograde amnesia, retrograde amnes...

What are the 2 divisions of the human nervous system? - ANSWER-1. Central Nervous System (CNS) 2. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) What 2 elements make up the CNS? - ANSWER-1. Brain 2. Spinal cord What elements make up the PNS? - ANSWER-1. Cranial nerves and ganglia 2. Spinal nerves and dorsal root ganglia 3. Sympathetic & parasympathetic nerves and ganglia 4. enteric nervous system The CNS is derived from... - ANSWER-a sheet of ectodermal cells that folds over to form the *neural t...

CNS Final Test Questions & Answers 2024/2025 what is the most common type of glial cell - ANSWERSastrocyte where are the receptor cells that initiate reflex nystagmus when the external ear is irrigated with warm or cool water? - ANSWERSampulla of lateral semicircular duct the principle output neutrons of the cerebral cortex are - ANSWERSpyramidal cells identify a lesion in which, when a light is shone onto the right retina, the left pupil responds but the right does not - ANSWERStr...

HCS 212 TEST BANK 16 EXAM PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Conscious thought processes and all intellectual functions originate in (the) A) cerebral hemispheres. B) cerebellum. C) medulla oblongata. D) corpus callosum. E) None of the answers are correct. - Ans:-a Which organ contains 95 percent of the neural tissue in the body? A) spinal cord B) nerves C) thalamus ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 2/45 D) brain E) None of th...

NBCE Board Exam Guy's Spinal Anatomy Review 2023 A+ The cerebrum is part of what secondary developmental division of the brain? - AnswerTelencephalon All thalamic structures are part what secondary developmental division of the brain? - Answer-Diencephalon The midbrain, including the oculomotor complex and substantia nigra, are parts of what secondary developmental division of the brain? - Answer-Mesencephalon The pons and cerebellum are parts of what secondary developmental division ...