Shiffrin - Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

three-stage modelWe mentioned that the------of memory is based on an informationprocessing metaphor. The model was developed by Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin (1968) and later modified. According to this model, memory works like this: Storage: information is saved here for future use, like the stuff save of a computer; Retrieval: this information can be accessed for reuse, like pulling up a file. Encoding function: this represents input into the system such as typing and entering...

Standard Model of Memory (Information Processing Model) Atkinson and Shiffrin Created Information Processing Model -- to encode, store and retrieve. Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:00 / 0:15 Full screen Brainpower Read More Sensory Memory A type of storage that holds sensory information for a few seconds or less. Two types of Sensory Memory Iconic and echoic iconic memory A momentary sensory memory of visual stim...

AQA PSYCHOLOGY, MEMORY EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS What is memory? A cognitive process of coding, storing and retrieving information. Define coding The form in which information is stored in memory. Coding can be..... visual, auditory or semantic Visual coding coding in the mind in the form of a visual image Auditory coding coding in the mind in the form of a sound Semantic coding coding where you recall the meaning of the information Define storage Retaini...

AQA Psychology A-Level Memory Exam Questions and Answers 2024 Who developed the Multi-Store Model? - Answer-Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968) What are the components of the MSM? - Answer-- Sensory register - Short-term memory - Long-term memory What is the capacity, duration, and coding of the sensory register? - Answer-- Capacity is large - Duration is milliseconds - Coding is sensory (Iconic, echoic, haptic) What is the capacity, duration, and coding of the short-term memory? - Answer-- ...

PSY101 Quiz 7 Exam with 100% Correct Answers The recovery of stored information is called _____. A memory B retrieval C cognitive therapy D storage - answerB) retrieval Among the animals, only humans are capable of forming memories. A true B false - answerB) false Evolutionary psychologists view memory as a component of a neural machine designed to ____. A think deeply about decisions that arise B use information from the past to coordinate behavior in the present C solve t...

PSY 200 Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers Attention - answerProcess of focusing on specific features of the environment or on certain thoughts or activities What are the two types of attention - answerselective and divided Research method for selective attention - answerdichotic listening Dichotic listening process - answerone message is presented to the left ear and another to the right, participant "shadows" one message to ensure they are attending to that message Dichot...

Perception use of knowledge to gather and interpret stimuli registered by your senses; combines bottom-up and top-down processing (illustrates theme 5) object or pattern recognition you identify a complex arrangement of sensory stimuli, and you perceive this pattern to be separate from its background. (illustrates themes 2, 4 and 5) distal stimulus the actual object out in the environment (ex. pen on a desk) proximal stimulus information registered on your sensory receptors (ex. the image tha...

The ability to recall events from our lives - Answer What is the Episodic Memory? A visual representation of memory. It is a structural model in which STM and LTM are unitary stores. Information flows in a linear fashion through each store. Each store has a different capacity, information is held for a different duration, and information coding differs. - Answer What is The Multistore Model Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968) - Answer Who was the The Multistore Model created by? Unli...

Coding, Capacity and Duration of Memory - Answer AO1 Researching into Coding: Baddeley Research into capacity: Miller and Jacobs Research into Duration: Peterson and Peterson + Bahrick AO3 @Coding- words lists have no personal significance- artificial stimulus @Capacity- Miller may have overestimated capacity (7+-2 where 7-2 more appropriate) @Capacity- Jacobs conducted long time ago- lack of control to extraneous variables- however there is supporting research so increased validity ...

AQA Psychology A-Level Memory Exam Questions and Answers 2024 Who developed the Multi-Store Model? - Answer-Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968) What are the components of the MSM? - Answer-- Sensory register - Short-term memory - Long-term memory What is the capacity, duration, and coding of the sensory register? - Answer-- Capacity is large - Duration is milliseconds - Coding is sensory (Iconic, echoic, haptic) What is the capacity, duration, and coding of the short-term memory? - Answer-- ...