Galilei Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

Geocentric the model of the solar system that the Greeks believed in, where the Earth was at its center.All of the plantes in the solar system revolved around the Earth. Heliocentric the model of the solar system where the Earth and other planets revolve around the sun Aristotle The Greek astronomer who believed that the universe was finite and dome shaped. Ptolemy, Cladius The Greek astronomber who believed the planets moved in orbits (little circles on bigger circles). He based his st...

Science Bowl Astronomy Study Guide Exam Questions With Complete Solutions (Verified And Updated) Albedo - answerAmount of sunlight that is reflected by the surface of a planet or a satellite, such as the Moon. Aphelion - answerThe point in an orbit in which an object is at its farthest possible distance from the Sun. Apogee - answerThe point in an orbit in which an object is at its farthest possible distance from the Earth. Astronomical Unit (AU) - answerMean distance from the Earth to ...

IH II Midterm Study Guide Questions 1. In his 1609 letter to the chief magistrate of Venice, Galileo proposes that the telescope, a new invention, is "a thing of inestimable benefit" for what type of applications? (7/8). At this point, what was Galileo "obviously more concerned with"? (9/10). - ANSWER-When writing his 1609 letter to the chief magistrate of Venice, Galilei was more concerned with the benefits the telescope could yield to improve standards on earth, namely navigatio...

baroque.Alessandro Striggio - correct answer 1536/1537 - February 29, 1592 was an Italian composer, instrumentalist and diplomat of the Renaissance. He composed numerous madrigals as well as dramatic music, and by combining the two, became the inventor of madrigal comedy. Emilio de' Cavalieri - correct answer 1550-March 11, 1602 was an Italian composer, producer, organist, diplomat, choreographer and dancer at the end of the Renaissance era. His work was critical in defining the beginning ...

Anthropology - The study of man. Interdisciplinary and holistic. 4 Subfields of Anthropology - Biological, Archaeology, Cultural, Linguistic 6 Attributes of being human - Bipedalism, Non-honing chewing, speech, hunting (tools and strategies), Domesticated food (plants & animals), Material Culture/tools The father of American Anthropology - Franz Boas. Studied Inuits. What is science? - Empirical process that relies on evidence and experiment. Has to employ the scientif...

erAuthor Thomas Jefferson. Adopted by Second Continental Congress. Starts with necessity for document and why sought freedom. Laid foundation for new government. The Industrial Revolution (1830's) - answerTransition from manual labor to machines. Creation of textiles, iron, and steam The Civil War () - answerConflict between the Union and Confederacy. 11 slave states wanted to secede. It ended slavery. 1862 Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation and strengthened the fed. Gov. Westward Exp...

BAROQUE PERIOD Study Guide Exam Questions 2024. Baroque Time Period Dates - correct answer Jean-Philippe Rameau - correct answer published the Treatise on Harmony, a system spelling out all the principles of harmony and tonality. French composer and theorist, most well known for opera Castor et Pollux (1737). George Philipp Telemann - correct answer (Bach's contemporary; competed with Bach for many posts, or jobs). Best known for promoting music to the public; published instructional ma...

baroqueAlessandro Striggio - correct answer 1536/1537 - February 29, 1592 was an Italian composer, instrumentalist and diplomat of the Renaissance. He composed numerous madrigals as well as dramatic music, and by combining the two, became the inventor of madrigal comedy. Emilio de' Cavalieri - correct answer 1550-March 11, 1602 was an Italian composer, producer, organist, diplomat, choreographer and dancer at the end of the Renaissance era. His work was critical in defining the beginning o...

Earth and Space Science Praxis 2 Exam 2023 Mercator Projection - ANS-Cylinder; shows entire Earth; distorts POLES Polyconic Projection - ANS-Cone; landmasses close to accurate; accurate where sheet touches Gnomic Projection - ANS-sheet (over any point); used for poles; distorts LANDMASSES Telescope - ANS-optical instrument used to observe objects by collecting electromagnetic radiation Spectroscopy - ANS-Branch of science; Investigates and measures spectra produced when matter intera...

IH II Midterm Study Guide Questions 1. In his 1609 letter to the chief magistrate of Venice, Galileo proposes that the telescope, a new invention, is "a thing of inestimable benefit" for what type of applications? (7/8). At this point, what was Galileo "obviously more concerned with"? (9/10). - ANSWER-When writing his 1609 letter to the chief magistrate of Venice, Galilei was more concerned with the benefits the telescope could yield to improve standards on earth, namely navigatio...