Transcellular - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Exam 1: PRN1178 / PRN 1178 (Latest 2024 / 2025 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review | Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Rasmussen Q: Electrolyte sodium, potassium, chloride. Q: Fluid Balance Interventions Answer: Maintaining equal input and output. Replace water loss with fluids containing sodium. Q: Hypercalcemia Answer: Muscle weakness, lack of coordination, abdominal pain, confusion, absent tendon reflexes, shallow respirations, emergency, elevated b/p, thirst, polyu...

NUR2063 / NURS2063 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2024/2025 GRADED A+. lOMoAR cPSD| Module 1 • Low potassium (Hypokalemia) – Monitor heart. o Cardiac arrhythmias o Hypokalemia: muscle weakness, parasthesia, hyporeflexia, leg cramps, weak and irregular pulse, hypotension, dysrhythmias, electrocardiogram changes, decreased bowel sounds, abdominal distension, constipation, ileus, and cardiac arrest. • Catecholamines – Flight or fight response o Epinephrine o norepinephrine o Adrenaline...

What are the three types of extracellular fluid? Intravascular: Blood plasma Interstitial: Fluid between cells Transcellular: Fluid that is separated by a cellular barrier (cerebrospinal, pleural, gastrointestinal, intraocular, peritoneal, and synovial fluids) What are the routes of gains and losses of electrolytes? G: Dietary, Parenteral or Enteral intake of fluid or food L: Kidney (urine) Skin (sensible, insensible losses) Lungs GI tract What is third spacing? ECF moves into the int...

▪ Approximately 60% of typical adult is fluid ▪ Varies with age, body size, gender ▪ Intracellular fluid-2/3 ▪ Extracellular fluid-1/3 ▪ Intravascular ▪ Interstitial ▪ Transcellular (CSF, pericardial, synovial, intraocular) "Third spacing": loss of ECF into space that does not contribute to equilibrium (ex. burns) ↓ lean muscle mass = ↓ fluid (like gero's) ↓ AnsBody fluid excretion Ans- fluids leave the body by several routes skin, lungs, GI tract and kidn...

Body fluid is located in two compartments. What are the two compartments? correct answers intracellular fluid and extracellular fluid Intracellular fluid makes up what percentage of total body water? correct answers 70% Extracellular Fluid makes up what percentage of total body water? correct answers 30% Extracellular fluid consists of... correct answers intravascular fluid interstitial fluid transcellular fluid Intravascular Fluid correct answers plasma (liquid component of blood...

A 34-year-old male patient has diagnoses of liver failure, ascites, and hepatic encephalopathy secondary to alcohol abuse. The patient's family is questioning the care team about why his abdomen is so large even though he is undernourished and emaciated. Which of the following statements most accurately underlies the explanation that a member of the care team would provide to the family? - An inordinate amount of interstitial fluid is accumulating in the patient's abdomen. The transcellul...

hypertonic - ️️solution has osmotic pressure higher than body fluids, higher than blood plasma; draws fluid into the vein and increase blood volume ex. 5% dextrose in normal saline, 5% dextrose in 0.45% NaCl, 5% dextrose in lactated ringers -do not administer to dehydrated clients or those with heart or kidney disease, can draw fluid from RBC and cause them to shrink intracellular fluid (IFC) - ️️-vital to normal cell function -two thirds of total body fluid in adults -inside cel...

NCLEX Fluid & Electrolytes Exam 83 Question with Correct Answers Verified A Score 1. The nurse is completing a physical assessment with a client. On which part of the body should the nurse focus when determining fluid and electrolyte status? (Select all that apply.) A. Ears B. Skin C. Endocrine system D. Oral cavity E. Cardiovascular system: skin, oral cavity and cardiovascular system 2. The nurse is teaching a marathon runner about the importance of maintain- ing fluid and electrolyte...

Fluid and Electrolyte Imbalance: M/S NUR 172 Week #2 Questions and Correct Answers, 2024/2025. amount of water in adults 50-60% amount of water in the elderly 45-55% amount of water in children 70-80% Intracellular fluid 40% of fluid in this space (body water mass) (in cell fluid) Extracellular fluid location: -intravascular space (in veins) -interstitial space (between cells and veins) 20% of body water mass - 15%: interstitial fluid - 5%: plasma Interstitial fluid Fluid in t...

CDRE Exam with Complete Solutions Acidosis ️️Increased H+ Increased CO2 (acid) - lungs Decreased HCO3 (base) - kidneys Alkalosis ️️Decreased H+ Decreased CO2 (acid) Increased HCO3 (base) H2O + CO2 (acid) = H2CO3 = H + HCO3 (base) ️️Too much H will link with HCO3 (base, antiacid, regulated in kidney, everything with HCO3- = metabolic) Carbonic acid (H2CO3) which becomes H2O and CO2 which the body can breath out. Metabolic acidosis ️️High K, High Cl, high PO4 -K and Cl: ...