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Pediatric and Obstetric Clinical Scenarios UPDATED Questions and CORRECT Answers $10.99   Add to cart

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Pediatric and Obstetric Clinical Scenarios UPDATED Questions and CORRECT Answers

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Pediatric and Obstetric Clinical Scenarios UPDATED Questions and CORRECT Answers Thyroid goiter - CORRECT ANSWER- Symmetrical enlargement of the thyroid, sometimes associated with mental status changes and common symptoms of SIADH. Depletion of free water hypernatremia - CORRECT ANSWER- Seen...

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  • November 18, 2024
  • 23
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Pediatric and Obstetric Clinical Scenarios
  • Pediatric and Obstetric Clinical Scenarios
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Pediatric and Obstetric Clinical Scenarios
UPDATED Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Thyroid goiter - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Symmetrical enlargement of the thyroid,
sometimes associated with mental status changes and common symptoms of SIADH.


Depletion of free water hypernatremia - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Seen in a 14-year-old girl
with type 1 DM.


DKA - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Most likely to occur in a patient with high PTH.



Hyperparathyroidism diagnosis confirmation - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Confirmed by
Desmopressin (DDAVP).


Diabetes insipidus treatment - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Begin basal and bolus insulin as
needed, not sliding scale insulin.


Metformin-admitted patient with PNA management - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Use DPP-4
inhibitor.


Oral option for patient with reduced GFR and UTIs - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Consider a
glucagon-secreting tumor as a good oral option.


Glucose level of 780 without ketones - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Suggestive of
hypothalamus involvement.


TRH release location - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔TRH is released from the hypothalamus.



ACTH responsibility - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Responsible for cortisol production.

,Non-fasting blood glucose of 140 - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Next step is to consider
steroids in management.


AE of bisphosphonates - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Include vitamin D and calcium
abnormalities.


Adjunct therapy for osteoporosis - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔May involve a bone biopsy.



Definitive test for Rickets - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Infection testing is definitive for
Rickets.


Causes of DKA - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Most commonly caused by insulin deficiency.



Treatment for gestational DM - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Involves normal calcium, normal
vitamin D, and markedly elevated alkaline phosphatase.


Lab findings in Paget's disease - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Suspect a family history of
T2DM.


Predisposing factor for T2DM - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Can cause hypoglycemic
episodes.


Education about testosterone replacement therapy in DM - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔Testosterone therapy can lower blood glucose levels.



Testosterone therapy for ED in DM patient - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔May relate to testes
issues.


High TG levels, decreased libido, and ED - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Indicate a problem
with untreated breast or prostate cancer.


Risk factors and C/I to testosterone replacement - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Mental health
considerations are crucial.

, Screening for transgender patients - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Screen for immediate after
diseases at every follow-up visit.


Retinopathy exam in T2DM patient - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Refer to an ophthalmologist
when necessary.


Screening for transmale patients - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Dehydration seen in HHS
differentiates it from DKA.


Differentiation between HHS and DKA - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Vitamin D deficiency is
a key factor.


Proximal weakness and bone pain complaint - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Indicate a
deficiency that can be diagnosed with a DEXA scan.


Best test for osteoporosis - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Involves a mismatch between gender
identity and physical characteristics for at least 6 months.


Definition of gender dysphoria - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Sulfonylureas are the
medications most likely to cause hypoglycemia.


Hypoglycemia symptom - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔High fiber diet advice for DM patients
involves decreasing carbohydrate absorption.


Sheehan's syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Occurs in women after traumatic birth and
involves endocrine issues.


MEN 1 - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Symptoms are due to insulinoma.



Hypercalcemia treatment and presentation - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Plasma fractionated
free methamphetamine may be indicated.

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