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CONS 127 Final Exam UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers

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CONS 127 Final Exam UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers Latitude - CORRECT ANSWER- Angle describing East/West position Longitude - CORRECT ANSWER- Angle describing North/South position Parallel - CORRECT ANSWER- Circle connecting locations within a given latitude

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  • November 12, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CONS 127
  • CONS 127
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MGRADES
CONS 127 Final Exam UPDATED
ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Latitude - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Angle describing East/West position



Longitude - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Angle describing North/South position



Parallel - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Circle connecting locations within a given latitude



Three ways we can describe Earth's shape - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
Sphere/ellipsoid/geoid


Only correct representation of Earth's surface - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- geoid



Main difference between equivalent and conformal projection - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
Equivalent- Areas of countries and continents are preserved. Conformal projection- angles
between positions are preserved.


How was a metre first defined? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- One ten millionth of distance
from the Equator to the North Pole


How is it defined now? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Based on the speed of light and defined
by the length of the path travelled by light in a vacuum during a time interval of 1/299 792
485 of a second


What is the name of the unit which is equal to 1000 nm? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 1
micrometer


Which covers more area, a small or a large scale map? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Small
scale map

, What are two ways scale can be indicated on a map? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- graphic
scale and fractional scale


What kind of map scale would be appropriate for representing large countries and/or
continents? For a city neighbourhood? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Graphic scale used for
small scale maps. Verbal scale for city/neighbourhood.


What are two ways scale can be indicated on a map? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Graphic
scales or fractional scales


Who wrote the soundtrack to The Powers of Ten? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Elmer
Bernstein


What is relative positioning? Vs absolute positioning? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Relative-
relates to landmarks and other features around you. Absolute- uses coordinates, fixed position


Prior to 1800, what was the underlying principal behind positioning? - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- Dead reckoning (use previously determined position and advancing the
position based on estimated speed over time)


What are the two aspects of a position that need to be measured? - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- ??


Name some 3 devices which can measure distances at different scales? - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- Electron microscope, optical microscope, cameras



What is a geodetic marker? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Basis for mapping of Earth's surface


In Ocean navigation which is easier to calculate, latitude or longitude? - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- Latitude is easier to calculate


Describe how the altitude-intercept model can be used to find a position on the Earth's
surface. How does this method differ from previous positioning methods? - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- Requires the observer knows the time at Greenwich at the moment of

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