Clinical Nutrition Midterm Carnevale NYCC UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
4 views 0 purchase
Course
Clinical Nutrition
Institution
Clinical Nutrition
Clinical Nutrition Midterm Carnevale
NYCC UPDATED ACTUAL Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers
This is a general term used for nutrient intake standards
Developed by the Institute of Medicine's Food and Nutrition Board
Four Elements include:
•RDA
•EAR - estimated average req.
•AI
•U...
Clinical Nutrition Midterm Carnevale
NYCC UPDATED ACTUAL Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers
This is a general term used for nutrient intake standards
Developed by the Institute of Medicine's Food and Nutrition Board
Four Elements include:
•RDA
•EAR - estimated average req.
•AI
•UI - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs)
•*Most healthy people (97-98%) require in a day*
•EAR + 2 SDs
This represents the nutrient quantity that would meet the needs for 50% of people in a
specific group
•Used to assess *adequacy* of intakes for population groups
•Used in determining RDA values - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Estimated Average
Requirements
(EAR)
These are tentative RDAs
•Estimated for most people
•Used when EAR and RDA can't be determined due to lack of evidence - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- Adequate Intake (AI)
,This does not reflect a desired level of intake, but rather reflects the total daily intake that
*should not be Exceeded* - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Upper Intake Level (UL)
This term has replaced US RDA and is used on nutrition labels
•FDA's replacement term
•Only for people 4+ yo
•Often match or exceed RDAs - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Daily Value (DV)
Bile salts are required for absorption of what vitamins? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- A,D,E
and K - fat soluble vitamins
-anything interfering with fat absorption will mess w/ absorption of these
Where are fat soluble vitamins absorbed?
Notes:
•Must be coupled with a protein in order to be transported (lipoproteins) - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- Small Intestine
What transports fat soluble vitamins in the lymph then to the bloodstream? - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- Chylomicrons
What is essential for carbohydrate metabolism? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Water Soluble
vitamins
The following vitamins are considered to be what? (trace or essential)
•Calcium
•Phosphorus
•Sodium
•Magnesium
, •Iron
•Potassium
•Sulphur - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Essential
The following vitamins are considered to be what? (trace or essential)
Stands for the following AA's:
•Phenylalanine
•Valine
•Tryptophan
•Threonine
•Isoleucine
•Methionine
•Histidine
•Arginine
•Leucine
•Lysine - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Essential Amino Acids
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller MGRADES. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
