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OAE Professional Knowledge ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

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OAE Professional Knowledge ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers Pre Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER- Evaluation that occurs prior to instruction. Purpose is to determine prior knowledge, student interest/motivation, and inform instruction Examples of Pre Assessment (5) - CORRECT ANSWER- Anti...

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  • October 19, 2024
  • 21
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • OAE Professional Knowledge
  • OAE Professional Knowledge
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MGRADES
OAE Professional Knowledge ACTUAL
Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Pre Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Evaluation that occurs prior to instruction.
Purpose is to determine prior knowledge, student interest/motivation, and inform instruction


Examples of Pre Assessment (5) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Anticipation guides, concept
maps, DRA/running records, drawing, entrance/exit tickets, games, surveys, KWL charts,
open ended questioning, prediction, self eval, standardized test scores, discussion, checklist,
prewriting activity


Formative Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Occurs during instruction;
accommodates student learning rather than just measuring student knowledge


Examples of Formative Assessment (5) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- anticipation guides,
application cards, background knowledge probe, chain notes, directed paraphrasing, exam
evaluation, focused listing, gallery walk, memory matrix, muddiest point, quick writes, think
pair share, readers' theater, empty outlines, word journal, approximate analogies


Summative Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Occurs instruction; determines what
has been learned


Examples of Summative Assessment (4) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- performance task,
written product, oral product, standardized tests


Validity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Does a test measure what it is intended to measure?



Reliability - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Does the assessment yield stable and dependable
outcomes?


Fairness - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Do all students have equal opportunity to demonstrate
knowledge/skills?

,Diana v. California - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- plaintiff (Spanish speaking student)
challenged fairness of IQ test given in English; didn't go to court, but resulted in state wide
action by schools


Examples of Traditional Assessment (2) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 1) Selected response
2) Constructed response


Examples of Alternative Assessment (3) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 1) Authentic
Assessment
2) Alternative Assessment
3) Portfolio Assessment


Positive Strategies for Formative Assessment (5) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- *Focus on
specific accomplishments
*attribute success to effort and ability
*praise spontaneously
*refer to prior achievement
*individualize feedback and use a variety of feedback
*praise immediately
*praise correct strategies
*praise accurately
*privately
*focus on progress


Negative Strategies for Formative Assessment (5) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- *Focus on
general achievement
*Attribute success to luck/help
*praise predictably
*ignore previous achievement
*praise publicly
*ignore strategies and only focus on outcomes
*praise undeservingly

, *focus on only current performance


William James (3) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- *1942-1910
*Emphasizes importance of observing teaching and learning
*Suggests beginning lessons at a point just beyond a child's level of knowledge and
understanding


John Dewey (4) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- *1859-1952
*Child as an active learner; "learning by doing"
*Focused on whole child and the child's adaption to the environment
*Felt all children deserve to have a competent education


E. L. Thorndike - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- *1874-1949
*Emphasized assessment
*Important task of education is to promote children's reasoning skills
*Educational psychology must have scientific base


Mamie and Kenneth Clark - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- *Conducted research on African-
American children's self-conceptions and identity (1939)
*Kenneth Clark (1971) first African-American president of APA


George Sanchez - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- (1932) conducted research showing that
intelligence tests were culturally biased against ethnic minority children


Leta Hollingsworth - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- (1916) first used the term "gifted"



Behaviorism Instructional Strategies - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Reward system, lights off,
do homework


Behaviorism: Increasing Positive Behavior (3) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- *novel and
natural reinforcers

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