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Aice Marine Exam Review UPDATED Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

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Aice Marine Exam Review UPDATED Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers How to do a Lab-based experiment (Scientific Experiment Method) - CORRECT ANSWER- - IV/DV -Control Group -Experimental Group -Lab setting -30 in each group -Constants -How long it took to do the experiment -Measu...

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  • September 16, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • Aice Marine
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Aice Marine Exam Review UPDATED
Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT
Answers
How to do a Lab-based experiment (Scientific Experiment Method) - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔- IV/DV
-Control Group
-Experimental Group
-Lab setting
-30 in each group
-Constants
-How long it took to do the experiment
-Measurements


Ecosystem - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔living organisms and the physical and chemical
factors which influence them (abiotic and biotic components)
Example: A rocky shore


Habitat - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔the place where organisms live
Example: the area surrounding a hydrothermal vent


Population - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔consists of organisms of the same species, usually
defined as living in the same area
Example: a population of ghost crabs


Community - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔includes all the different species living in a habitat
at the same time


Species - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔a group of similar organisms that can interbreed and
produce fertile offspring

, The Name - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔First = generic name, refers to the genus
Second = specific name, refers to the species


Biodiversity - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔takes into account the numbers of different species
present and the range of habitats and ecosystems
Example: Coral reefs have a high biodiversity w/ many different species present


Ecological Niche - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔the role of an organism within an ecosystem,
taking into account its relationships with other organisms


Symbiosis - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔a relationship b/w two different organisms, where
both derive some benefit from the benefit
Example: corals and zooxanthellae


Parasitism - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔a relationship b/w two organisms where one, the
parasite, obtains benefit at the expense of the other, known as the host, which is usually
harmed by the relationship
Example: Tuna and Nematodes


Parasites - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Split into two groups: Ectoparasites and Endoparasites
-Ectoparasites: live on the outside of their host (Fish lice)
-Endoparasites: live inside their host (Nematodes)


Producers - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔are able to synthesize organic substances from simple
organic compounds, using light energy from the sun, in the process of photosynthesis
Example: green plants and algae
-They provide food for all other organisms in food chains and food webs


Consumer - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔an organism that obtains its energy requirements by
feeding on other organisms


Primary Consumers - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔(Herbivores) feed on plant material

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