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NUR 425 Exam 2 Study Set with Questions and Correct Answers $8.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NUR 425 Exam 2 Study Set with Questions and Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • NUR 425
  • Institution
  • NUR 425

pH range 7.35-7.45 PaCO2 range 35-45 mmHg HCO3 range 22-26 mEq/L PaO2 range 80-100 mmHg SaO2 range >95% Tidal volume (vT) 500 mL B-Adrenergic agonists (Albuterol) Indications: bradycardia, asthma, COPD Side effects: anxiety, HTN, ↑ HR, insomnia Nursing considerations: monitor HR & BP Ma...

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  • September 9, 2024
  • 9
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 425
  • NUR 425
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twishfrancis
NUR 425 Exam 2 Study Set with
Questions and Correct Answers
pH range ✅7.35-7.45

PaCO2 range ✅35-45 mmHg

HCO3 range ✅22-26 mEq/L

PaO2 range ✅80-100 mmHg

SaO2 range ✅>95%

Tidal volume (vT) ✅500 mL

B-Adrenergic agonists
(Albuterol) ✅Indications: bradycardia, asthma, COPD
Side effects: anxiety, HTN, ↑ HR, insomnia
Nursing considerations: monitor HR & BP

Magnesium Sulfate ✅Indications: seizures
Side effects: change in HR, low BP, confusion, muscle weakness, dizziness
Nursing considerations: monitor serum mag levels, monitor reflexes, renal output

Pancuronium ✅Indications: endotracheal intubation (neuromuscular blocker), general
anesthesia
Side effects: ↑ HR & BP, excessive salivation, wheezing
Nursing considerations: monitor cardiovascular and respiratory status continuously,
watch for signs of respiratory distress, monitor BP and vitals

Midazolam ✅Indications: sedation, anxiety relief
Side effects: nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, cough, headache
Nursing considerations: monitor for hypotension, cerebral hypoxia

Norepinephrine ✅Indications: low BP and heart failure
Side effects: vasoconstriction which ↑ BP, bradycardia, arrhythmias

Corticosteroids
(Dexamethasone) ✅Indications: inflammation, asthma, COPD
Side effects: ↑ blood sugar, ↑ BP, fluid retention, weight gain
Nursing considerations: Monitor weight, BP, electrolytes, and blood glucose

, Montelukast sodium
(Singulair) ✅Indications: asthma, bronchospasm
Side effects: flu-like symptoms, abdominal pain, headache
Nursing considerations: monitor liver tests

Salmeterol ✅Indications: asthma, bronchospasm
Side effects: headache, flu-like symptoms, joint/muscle pain, runny nose
Nursing considerations: rinse mouth after use, monitor for osteoporosis, watch for
hypokalemia and hyperglycemia

Nystatin ✅Indications: oral fungal infections like candidiasis
Side effects: mouth irritation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, upset stomach, rash
Nursing considerations: frequent oral care, make sure patient takes full course

Griseofulvin ✅Indications: ringworm infections, fungal infections
Side effects: flushing, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, confusion, insomnia
Nursing considerations: administer with food or milk, monitor liver and kidney function

Permethrin ✅Indications: scabies and lice
Side effects: burning, stinging, redness, itching, rash, numbness
Nursing considerations: patient/family education on cleaning contaminated clothing,
don't share brushes/combs, examine each family member for infestation

Uncompensated Respiratory Acidosis ✅↓pH (<7.35)
↑PaCO2 (>45)
normal HCO3

Uncompensated Metabolic Acidosis ✅↓pH (<7.35)
normal PaCO2
↓HCO3 (<22)

Uncompensated Respiratory Alkalosis ✅↑pH (>7.45)
↓PaCO2 (<35)
normal HCO3

Uncompensated Metabolic Alkalosis ✅↑pH (>7.45)
normal PaCO2
↑HCO3 (>26)

Mixed Acidosis ✅Everything is abnormal/acidic
pH <7.35
PaCO2 >45
HCO3 <22

Mixed Alkalosis ✅Everything is abnormal/alkalotic

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