PNR 116 Final UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Course
PNR 116
Institution
PNR 116
PNR 116 Final UPDATED Exam Questions
and CORRECT Answers
medical asepsis - Correct Answer- practices designed to reduce the number and transfer of
pathogens; synonym for clean technique
surgical asepsis - Correct Answer- techniques used to destroy all pathogenic organisms, also
called steri...
PNR 116 Final UPDATED Exam Questions
and CORRECT Answers
medical asepsis - Correct Answer- practices designed to reduce the number and transfer of
pathogens; synonym for clean technique
surgical asepsis - Correct Answer- techniques used to destroy all pathogenic organisms, also
called sterile technique
infectious agent - Correct Answer- a pathogen, such as a bacterium or virus that can cause a
disease
reservoir - Correct Answer- a source of the pathogen in the environment
portal of exit - Correct Answer- any body opening on an infected person that allows
pathogens to leave
mode of transmission - Correct Answer- a way that the causative agent can be transmitted to
another reservoir or host where it can live
susceptible host - Correct Answer- a person likely to get an infection or disease, usually
because body defenses are weak
localized infection - Correct Answer- an infection that is limited to a specific location in the
body and has local symptoms
systemic infection - Correct Answer- an infection throughout the body
physical restraint - Correct Answer- any manual method or physical or mechanical device,
material, or equipment attached to or near the person's body that he or she cannot remove
easily and that restricts freedom of movement or normal access to one's body
chemical restraint - Correct Answer- any drug that is used for discipline or convenience and
not required to treat medical symptoms
, environmental restraint - Correct Answer- used to restrain a client within a specific area
supine - Correct Answer- lying on the back
prone - Correct Answer- lying face down
lateral position - Correct Answer- side lying position
Sims position - Correct Answer- lying on left side with right knee drawn up and with left arm
drawn behind, parallel to the back
High Fowler's Position - Correct Answer- A semi-sitting position; the head of the bed is
raised 60 to 90 degrees
abduction - Correct Answer- Movement away from the midline of the body
Adduction - Correct Answer- Movement toward the midline of the body
extension - Correct Answer- Straightening of a joint
hyperextension - Correct Answer- extension beyond anatomical position
flexion - Correct Answer- bending a joint
Rotation - Correct Answer- turning of a part around the axis
Pronation - Correct Answer- turning the palm downward
Supination - Correct Answer- movement that turns the palm up
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