Rel 1350 Weaver Final UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Rel 1350 Weaver
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Rel 1350 Weaver
Rel 1350 Weaver Final UPDATED Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers
Revivalism in America - Correct Answer- Dominant mode of religious expression in the U.S.
First Great Awakening - Correct Answer- A Revival of Puritan theology and the need for
conscious religious experience seen in the First Gr...
Rel 1350 Weaver Final UPDATED Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers
Revivalism in America - Correct Answer- Dominant mode of religious expression in the U.S.
First Great Awakening - Correct Answer- A Revival of Puritan theology and the need for
conscious religious experience seen in the First Great Awakening (first major "revival" in
American history) of early 18th century
Jonathan Edwards - Correct Answer- Preacher from First Great Awakening. Calvinist. TULIP
Calvinism. Focus on Glory of God and Total Depravity of Man. Calvinistic: Edwards'
account entitled "A Surprising Work of God".
Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God (Edwards) - Correct Answer- Edward's sermon
describes the horrors of hell, uses spider to convince people.
Hellfire and Brimstone - Correct Answer- This type of preaching describing the horrors of
hell would be used by later preachers in a more "loud" fashion.
Second Great Awakening - Correct Answer- A second religious fervor that swept the nation. It
converted more than the first. It also had an effect on moral movements such as prison
reform, the temperance movement, and moral reasoning against slavery. Frontier(location)
Charles Finney - Correct Answer- free will. Says God offered, but you can choose. New
measures- praying for people by name. Pray for the sinner by name. The "right use of
constituted means." Uses "new measures"
New Measures - Correct Answer- Calling out sinners by name, go the altar and pray, multiple
services in a day.
Peter Cartwright, frontier emotion called - Correct Answer- Methodist itinerant evangelist.
Frontier Emotion: Jerks.
Free Will - Correct Answer- Ability to shape your own life
, Arminian - Correct Answer- Belief that salvation is offered to all humans but is conditional
emphasizes predestination and unconditional election.
Language of Revivalism: convert, saved, lost - Correct Answer- later revivalists put more
focus on free will and the preacher invites (gives an invitation at the end of the sermon) the
sinner to come forward to ask for forgiveness of sin and receive Christ. This conscious
religious experience of salvation is called a conversion and the person who experienced it is
called a convert to the religious faith.
The convert has been saved from his/her lost condition. The person who has this experience
has been born again.
Billy Graham: Sinner's Prayer - Correct Answer- the most famous "revival" preacher of the
20th century (called an evangelist). Massive crusades worldwide. Unofficial chaplain to
presidents. Graham emphasized that a person could say a "sinners prayer" and be saved at
that moment.
Slave Revolt: Nat Turner - Correct Answer- Rebellion that involved killing 55-65 whites in
Virginia. "Black messiah," caused the slaves have even less freedom.
Abolitionist on the Bible - Correct Answer- Bible is against oppression of any kind. Slavery
passages were "permissive statues" that were superseded.
Slave Revolt: Denmark Vesey - Correct Answer- Revolt that was aborted in SC.
Pro Slavery Argument: Argument as developed on handout. - Correct Answer- Slavery is a
civil institution. The abolitionists had pushed religion into the political realm where it did not
belong. Secular reasoning- African inferiority was universally accepted. This meant different
things: intellectual deficiencies, physical peculiarities, more sensual and licentious by nature.
Some did say that Africans were primarily culturally deficient barbarians who had to be
civilized, thus they were like children. But southerners thought the slaves potential to be
equal only in abstract forms...
Richard Furman's various views in his "Address" - Correct Answer- Leading Baptist from
SC. Says slaves should be treated kindly. Writes address to the governor of SC in which he
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