ICLA TOP Exam Questions And Correct Answers 2024 Edition
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Course
ICLA
Institution
ICLA
Affixa prefix or suffix
Aliteracypossessing the ability to read but being unwilling to do so
AlliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds
Alphabetic Principlean understanding that letters and letter patterns represent the
sounds of spoken words.
AutomaticityReading without conscious eff...
ICLA TOP Exam Questions And Correct Answers 2024 Edition Affix✔✔✔✔✔ a prefix or suffix Aliteracy✔✔✔✔✔ possessing the ability to read but being unwilling to do so Alliteration ✔✔✔✔✔ Repetition of initial consonant sounds Alphabetic Principle ✔✔✔✔✔ an understanding that letters and letter patterns represent the sounds of spoken words. Automaticity ✔✔✔✔✔ Reading without conscious effort or attention to decoding. Big Books/Shared Reading ✔✔✔✔✔ Large cardboard books that all of the students can see the words so they can practice reading along Compound Word ✔✔✔✔✔ Two or more words combined to create a new or more specific word. Concepts About Print ✔✔✔✔✔ Knowledge of how books and text work Consonant ✔✔✔✔✔ Speech sounds that are produced by obstructing the stream of breath Consonant Blend ✔✔✔✔✔ Two or more consecutive consonants which retain their individual sounds (e.g., /bl/ in block; /str/ in string). Consonant Digraph ✔✔✔✔✔ Two consecutive consonants that represent one phoneme, or sound (e.g., /ch/, /sh/). CVC✔✔✔✔✔ consonant -vowel -consonant pattern which produces a short vowel sound or a closed syllable. CV✔✔✔✔✔ Consonant -V owel (Open Syllable) CVVC✔✔✔✔✔ consonant vowel vo wel consonant (V owel diagraphs) Decoding ✔✔✔✔✔ interpreting and trying to make sense of the message Derivation ✔✔✔✔✔ That process by which a word is traced from its original root or primitive form and meaning. Dialect✔✔✔✔✔ A regional variety of a language di stinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation. Elkonin Boxes ✔✔✔✔✔ a strategy for segmenting sounds in a word that involves drawing a box to represent each sound in a word. ELL✔✔✔✔✔ English Language Learner Emergent Literacy ✔✔✔✔✔ earliest period of learning about reading and writing Embedded Phonics ✔✔✔✔✔ Children are taught letter -sound relationships during the reading of connected text Environmental Print ✔✔✔✔✔ written text that's observable in one's surroundings, such as signs, labels, stickers, billboards, and brand names. Etymology ✔✔✔✔✔ the study of word origins Explicit Instruction ✔✔✔✔✔ The teacher provides the information and content to support the learning process. Fluency✔✔✔✔✔ how clearly a person can read (with speed and expression) Grapheme ✔✔✔✔✔ A written representation of a sound using one or more letters. Graphophonics ✔✔✔✔✔ sound relationship between the orthography and phonology of a language High Frequency Words ✔✔✔✔✔ The words that appear most often in printed materials. Because they appear so frequently, students must be able to identify them immediately so that their reading is slowed while they try to figure the words out. It is something used synonomously with sight words. Homographs ✔✔✔✔✔ words that are spelled the same but have different meanings Homonyms ✔✔✔✔✔ Two words that sound alike and are spelled alike but have different meanings. Homophones ✔✔✔✔✔ These are words that a re pronounced the same, but have different meanings. Idiom✔✔✔✔✔ A common, often used expression that doesn't make sense if you take it literally. Illiteracy✔✔✔✔✔ inability to read or write Inflectional Endings ✔✔✔✔✔ Sounds, which are added to words to indic ate tense, possession, number of comparison Implicit instruction ✔✔✔✔✔ Teaching that uses nondirective suggestions and tacit implications in place of explicit direction or modeling. Implicit instruction occurs in instructional tasks that do not provide specific guidance on what is to be learned from t he task. It may provide examples, uses, instances, illustrations, or visualizations of a knowledge
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