Mosmaya25
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CIPPE PRACTICE QUESTIONS 2024/2025.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) (1948) - answersfirst international legal instrument announcing the right to privacy (Article 12), catalyst for other human rights instruments in Europe 
 
European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) (1950) - answersinternational treaty to protect human rights and fundamental freedoms, right to privacy (Article 8) and many more protections of a wide scope 
 
Treaty of Rome (1957) - answersestablished the European Economic Area (EEA, member states plus ...
- Package deal
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 3 pages •
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) (1948) - answersfirst international legal instrument announcing the right to privacy (Article 12), catalyst for other human rights instruments in Europe 
 
European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) (1950) - answersinternational treaty to protect human rights and fundamental freedoms, right to privacy (Article 8) and many more protections of a wide scope 
 
Treaty of Rome (1957) - answersestablished the European Economic Area (EEA, member states plus ...
PACKAGEDEAL OF LOW BACK PAIN EXAM 2023/2024.
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Exam (elaborations)
Low Back Pain questions well done 2023/2024.
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Exam (elaborations)
Low back pain question well explained 2023/2024.
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Exam (elaborations)
Lower back pain Ch. 63, question well explained 2023/2024.
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Exam (elaborations)
Low Back Pain, question perfectly done2023/2024
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Exam (elaborations)
Low Back Pain question well done 2023/2
- Package deal
- • 7 items •
- Low Back Pain questions well done 2023/2024. • Exam (elaborations)
- Low back pain question well explained 2023/2024. • Exam (elaborations)
- Lower back pain Ch. 63, question well explained 2023/2024. • Exam (elaborations)
- Low Back Pain, question perfectly done2023/2024 • Exam (elaborations)
- Low Back Pain question well done 2023/2024. • Exam (elaborations)
- And more ….
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Exam (elaborations)
Low Back Pain questions well done 2023/2024.
2
Exam (elaborations)
Low back pain question well explained 2023/2024.
3
Exam (elaborations)
Lower back pain Ch. 63, question well explained 2023/2024.
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Exam (elaborations)
Low Back Pain, question perfectly done2023/2024
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Exam (elaborations)
Low Back Pain question well done 2023/2
OMM- Low Back Pain question perfectly elaborated 2023/2024.
Lumbar strain/sprain or somatic dysfunction - AnswersMechanical low back pain may be caused by: 
 
Degenerative disc disease, lumbar facet arthritis, spondylolisthesis - AnswersDegenerative low back pain may be caused by: 
 
Disc herniation with radiculopathy or spinal stenosis - AnswersNeurologic low back pain may be caused by: 
 
Ankylosing spondylitis - AnswersInflammatory low back pain may be caused by: 
 
Prostate cancer, abdominal aortic aneurysm, urolithiasis - AnswersReferred low back pa...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 10 pages •
Lumbar strain/sprain or somatic dysfunction - AnswersMechanical low back pain may be caused by: 
 
Degenerative disc disease, lumbar facet arthritis, spondylolisthesis - AnswersDegenerative low back pain may be caused by: 
 
Disc herniation with radiculopathy or spinal stenosis - AnswersNeurologic low back pain may be caused by: 
 
Ankylosing spondylitis - AnswersInflammatory low back pain may be caused by: 
 
Prostate cancer, abdominal aortic aneurysm, urolithiasis - AnswersReferred low back pa...
Low Back Pain. Question perfectly done 2023/2024.
A 13-year-old female complains of a gradually worsening low back pain. She also has lower right quadrant pain to palpation. This type of back pain is known as:answersReferred 
 
You have been called to the scene of a patient who had a sudden onset of non-traumatic low back pain. He should be transported:answersIn a position of comfort 
 
A common cause of back pain in pediatric patients is:answersHeavy backpacks 
 
Assessment of a patient's pain is aided by the use of which mnemonic?answersOPQR...
- Package deal
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 3 pages •
A 13-year-old female complains of a gradually worsening low back pain. She also has lower right quadrant pain to palpation. This type of back pain is known as:answersReferred 
 
You have been called to the scene of a patient who had a sudden onset of non-traumatic low back pain. He should be transported:answersIn a position of comfort 
 
A common cause of back pain in pediatric patients is:answersHeavy backpacks 
 
Assessment of a patient's pain is aided by the use of which mnemonic?answersOPQR...
Low back pain – QUESTIONS well elaborated 2023/2024.
What is lower back pain most often due to? - answersmusculoskeletal problem 
 
What is localized lower back pain? - answerspatients will feel soreness when a specific area of lower back is palpated/pressed 
 
What is diffuse LBP? - answersoccurs over a larger area and comes from deep tissue 
 
What is radicular pain? - answerscaused by irritation of a nerve root. Not typically isolated to single location. radiates along nerve root 
 
ex: sciatica 
 
what is referred LBP? - answersFelt in the low...
- Package deal
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 3 pages •
What is lower back pain most often due to? - answersmusculoskeletal problem 
 
What is localized lower back pain? - answerspatients will feel soreness when a specific area of lower back is palpated/pressed 
 
What is diffuse LBP? - answersoccurs over a larger area and comes from deep tissue 
 
What is radicular pain? - answerscaused by irritation of a nerve root. Not typically isolated to single location. radiates along nerve root 
 
ex: sciatica 
 
what is referred LBP? - answersFelt in the low...
Low Back Pain question well done 2023/2024.
Low Back Pain Prevalence - answersLow back pain (LBP) is the fifth most common reason for all doctor visits. In the U.S., lifetime prevalence of LBP is 60% to 80%. The direct and indirect costs for treatment of LBP are estimated to be $100 billion annually. Fortunately, most LBP resolves in two to four weeks. 
 
Common causes of Back Pain - answersMSK causes: 
-Degenerative disc disease 
-Facet arthritis 
-Sacroiliitis 
-Ankylosing spondylitis 
-Discitis 
-Paraspinal muscular issues 
-SI dysfunc...
- Package deal
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 11 pages •
Low Back Pain Prevalence - answersLow back pain (LBP) is the fifth most common reason for all doctor visits. In the U.S., lifetime prevalence of LBP is 60% to 80%. The direct and indirect costs for treatment of LBP are estimated to be $100 billion annually. Fortunately, most LBP resolves in two to four weeks. 
 
Common causes of Back Pain - answersMSK causes: 
-Degenerative disc disease 
-Facet arthritis 
-Sacroiliitis 
-Ankylosing spondylitis 
-Discitis 
-Paraspinal muscular issues 
-SI dysfunc...
Low Back Pain, question perfectly done2023/2024
What percent of Americans will experience Low Back Pain at some point in their life? - answers80% 
 
Pain caused by unique or unusual pathophysiologic mechanisms like disc herniation, tumor, arthritis, etc - answersspecific LBP 
 
Pain not caused by a specific disease or spine pathology - answersnon specific LBP 
 
Pain lasting less than 6 weeks - answersacute LBP 
 
Pain lasting 6-12 weeks - answerssubacute LBP 
 
Pain lasting longer than 12 weeks - answerschronic LBP 
 
Pain, muscle tension, o...
- Package deal
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 4 pages •
What percent of Americans will experience Low Back Pain at some point in their life? - answers80% 
 
Pain caused by unique or unusual pathophysiologic mechanisms like disc herniation, tumor, arthritis, etc - answersspecific LBP 
 
Pain not caused by a specific disease or spine pathology - answersnon specific LBP 
 
Pain lasting less than 6 weeks - answersacute LBP 
 
Pain lasting 6-12 weeks - answerssubacute LBP 
 
Pain lasting longer than 12 weeks - answerschronic LBP 
 
Pain, muscle tension, o...
Lower back pain Ch. 63, question well explained 2023/2024.
Low Back Pain - answers- Affects ~80% of adults in United States at least once 
- Second only to headache as most common pain complaint 
- Leading cause of job-related disability 
- Major contributor to missed work days 
 
Etiology and Pathophys - answers- Most often due to musculoskeletal problem 
- localized: soreness/discomfort when a specific area of the lower back is palpated/pressed 
- diffused: occurs over a larger area and comes from deep tissue 
- Radicular pain: caused by irritation o...
- Package deal
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 11 pages •
Low Back Pain - answers- Affects ~80% of adults in United States at least once 
- Second only to headache as most common pain complaint 
- Leading cause of job-related disability 
- Major contributor to missed work days 
 
Etiology and Pathophys - answers- Most often due to musculoskeletal problem 
- localized: soreness/discomfort when a specific area of the lower back is palpated/pressed 
- diffused: occurs over a larger area and comes from deep tissue 
- Radicular pain: caused by irritation o...
Low back pain question well explained 2023/2024.
Etiology & pathophysiology of lower back pain - answersAcute lower back pain 
Chronic lower back pain 
Treatment: Collaborative Care 
Herniated Intervertebral Disk 
Etiology & pathophysiology 
Collaborative Care/Surgery 
 
Etiology and Pathophysiology - answersAffects most adults at least once 
45% of sufferers seek medical attention 
Low back pain is common and has probably affected 70% to 85% of adults at least once during their lifetime 
In persons younger than age 45, low back pain is resp...
- Package deal
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 10 pages •
Etiology & pathophysiology of lower back pain - answersAcute lower back pain 
Chronic lower back pain 
Treatment: Collaborative Care 
Herniated Intervertebral Disk 
Etiology & pathophysiology 
Collaborative Care/Surgery 
 
Etiology and Pathophysiology - answersAffects most adults at least once 
45% of sufferers seek medical attention 
Low back pain is common and has probably affected 70% to 85% of adults at least once during their lifetime 
In persons younger than age 45, low back pain is resp...
Low Back Pain questions well done 2023/2024.
Risk factors for Low Back Pain - answers• Increasing age 
• Congenital spine abnormalities 
• Smoking 
• Occupation 
• Prior episode of LBP 
• Physical fitness 
 
Alarming symptoms for back pain caused by cancer include - answersunexplained weight loss, failure to improve with treatment, pain for more than 6 weeks, and pain at night or rest. History of cancer and age > 50 years are other risk factors for malignancy. 
 
Alarming symptoms for back pain caused by infection include - ...
- Package deal
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 3 pages •
Risk factors for Low Back Pain - answers• Increasing age 
• Congenital spine abnormalities 
• Smoking 
• Occupation 
• Prior episode of LBP 
• Physical fitness 
 
Alarming symptoms for back pain caused by cancer include - answersunexplained weight loss, failure to improve with treatment, pain for more than 6 weeks, and pain at night or rest. History of cancer and age > 50 years are other risk factors for malignancy. 
 
Alarming symptoms for back pain caused by infection include - ...