Jessybrown

=FV(rate,nper,pmt,[pv],[type]) - Future Value Function, or the cash balance you want toattain after the last payment is made =IRR(values,[guess]) - internal rate of return of a series of future payments =NPER(RATE, PMT, PV, [FV], [type]) - Returns the number of payment periods in an annuity =NPV(rate,value1,[value2],...) - Returns the net present value of a series of future payments with a given rate =PMT(rate,nper,pv,[fv],[type]) - Returns the payment made each period (this has to be an a...

return the money gained or lost on an investment over a certain period of time. holding period return the return over the entire period that an investor owns a financial security. expected return a hypothesized estimate of future prices or returns under different scenarios based on expectational data. real return found by subtracting the inflation rate, and are useful for comparing returns over different time periods as inflation rates vary over time. Which statement correctly contextu...

A company that produces soap, shampoo, lotion, and other personal care products has recently taken a hit due to a competitor's new product line. The company decides to reduce wages for its labor force to save money while the company focuses on building up its reputation again, but the company's labor force goes on strike to protest the pay cuts. What type of risk does the strike represent? - Idiosyncratic risk Different types of risks - interest rate risk default risk price risk Diver...

5 major types of financial ratios - liquidity, activity, leverage, profitability, and market A firm has paid off its short-term loans more quickly in the past couple of years. What might this trend indicate about the firm's financial ratios? - Its liquidity ratio is increasing. Accounts Receivable turnover, average collection period, inventory turnover, total asset turnover, and operating income return on investment. - Activity ratios Activity Ratios - measure how well a company uses its a...

A company currently has a ratio of 1.5 but hopes to improve the ratio to 2 to align more with the industry benchmark. To achieve this goal, costs were cut in production through an investment in efficient equipment, and the company achieved a higher profit margin. If this continues, you are certain that the firm will achieve its goal in two years. What is this an example of? - Progress measurement A firm has paid off its short-term loans more quickly in the past couple of years. What might t...

cash budgeting - a plan for controlling cash inflows and outflows business to balance income with expenditures fixed expenditures - an expense that you do not have direct control over and that remains constant from period to period How do the benefits of knowing the cash position for each period differ between businesses and individuals? - Knowing the cash position allows businesses to recognize when short-term loans are needed, while it allows individuals to analyze progress toward their ...

After W&H Inc. has developed a cash budget, what should the company do in the following months? - It should monitor its actual cash flows and then revise the cash budget if needed. W&H Inc.'s labor costs each month are an example of which item in a cash budget? - Cash disbursement Why would creating a cash budget be useful for W&H if the firm needs a loan from the bank or another short-term lender? - Cash budgets increase the lender's trust in a firm by demonstrating the firm's ability ...

Company ABC would like to continue to grow, but in order to maintain control of all decisions and ownership, it wants to avoid issuing new stock. Which calculation will show the company's leadership the fastest that ABC can grow? - Sustainable growth rate How can a company reduce its discretionary financing needed (DFN)? - Increase the net margin. How can a firm grow its fixed assets if it is expecting growth but has reached capacity with its fixed assets? - Invest a substantial amount of ...

A company called Bobby's Books is considering purchasing a new bookbinding machine. The company calculates the hurdle rate of the project to be 9% and the IRR to be 11%. Should the company purchase the bookbinding machine? - Yes, because the IRR exceeds the cost of capital. A company is trying to decide which of four projects to invest in. Project 1 has an IRR of 14% and an NPV of $54,000. Project 2 has an IRR of 11% and an NPV of $67,000. Project 3 has an IRR of 9% and an NPV of $60,000....

Why is it important to consider all relevant cash flows in an ideal evaluation method for capital investment? - Without considering every cash flow of a potential project, you do not know how the project will enhance the value of a firm. Talia is comparing four mutually exclusive projects. In order to choose the best project to optimize the goal of the firm, which capital budgeting method should Talia use? - Net present value (NPV) Alphabet Co. has $50,000 to spend on capital investment pro...