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USMLE Step 1 questions 2023 EDITION
What gland is found in the muscular triangle of the neck? Answer- Thyroid gland 
 
Is an afferent or efferent pupillary defect described as B/L pupillary constriction when light is shined in the unaffected eye and B/L paradoxical dilation when light is shined in the affected eye? Answer- Afferent pupillary defect (CN II lesion); in an efferent pupillary defect (CN III), B/L constrict when light is shined in the unaffected eye and consentual pupil constriction occurs when light is shined in the a...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 264 pages •
What gland is found in the muscular triangle of the neck? Answer- Thyroid gland 
 
Is an afferent or efferent pupillary defect described as B/L pupillary constriction when light is shined in the unaffected eye and B/L paradoxical dilation when light is shined in the affected eye? Answer- Afferent pupillary defect (CN II lesion); in an efferent pupillary defect (CN III), B/L constrict when light is shined in the unaffected eye and consentual pupil constriction occurs when light is shined in the a...
USMLE Step 1 Rapid Review Questions and Answers
Abdominal pain, ascites, hepatomegaly, (also high D dimer, CHF without JVD) Answer- Budd-Chiari syndrome 
 
Achilles tendon xanthoma Answer- Familial hypercholesterolemia 
 
Adrenal hemorrhage, hypotension, DIC Answer- Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome (meningococcemia) 
 
Arachnodactyly, lens dislocation, aortic dissection, hyperflexible joints Answer- Marfan's (fibrillin defect) 
 
Athlete with polycythemia Answer- Erythropoietin injection
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 13 pages •
Abdominal pain, ascites, hepatomegaly, (also high D dimer, CHF without JVD) Answer- Budd-Chiari syndrome 
 
Achilles tendon xanthoma Answer- Familial hypercholesterolemia 
 
Adrenal hemorrhage, hypotension, DIC Answer- Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome (meningococcemia) 
 
Arachnodactyly, lens dislocation, aortic dissection, hyperflexible joints Answer- Marfan's (fibrillin defect) 
 
Athlete with polycythemia Answer- Erythropoietin injection
USMLE Step 1- Biochemistry Questions and Answers(2023)Answered test
Histones are rich in which 2 amino acids? Ans- Lysine 
Arginine 
 
What histone protein is responsible for binding to the nucleosome and to the "linker" DNA thereby stabilizing the chromatin fiber? Ans- H1 
 
When does DNA and histone synthesis occur in the cell cycle? Ans- S-phase 
 
Will the following be increased or decreased or neutral in heterochromatin? 
 
methylation 
acetylation Ans- methylation increased 
acetylation decreased 
 
Which two bases are methylated in DNA replication on th...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 30 pages •
Histones are rich in which 2 amino acids? Ans- Lysine 
Arginine 
 
What histone protein is responsible for binding to the nucleosome and to the "linker" DNA thereby stabilizing the chromatin fiber? Ans- H1 
 
When does DNA and histone synthesis occur in the cell cycle? Ans- S-phase 
 
Will the following be increased or decreased or neutral in heterochromatin? 
 
methylation 
acetylation Ans- methylation increased 
acetylation decreased 
 
Which two bases are methylated in DNA replication on th...
USMLE Step 2 CK-Psychiatry Pack(Answered 2023)
What is the dx criteria for Generalized Anxiety Disorder? Answer- anxiety on most days (six or more months) and w/ three or more somatic sx (restlessness, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension, disturbed sleep) 
 
How is GAD tx? Answer- Lifestyle changes 
psychotherapy 
medication 
- SSRIs 
- Venlafaxine 
- buspirone 
- Benzos for immediate sx relief 
 
How does OCD present? Answer- Obsessions: persistent, unwanted, and intrusive ideas, thoughts, impulses, or images tha...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 20 pages •
What is the dx criteria for Generalized Anxiety Disorder? Answer- anxiety on most days (six or more months) and w/ three or more somatic sx (restlessness, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension, disturbed sleep) 
 
How is GAD tx? Answer- Lifestyle changes 
psychotherapy 
medication 
- SSRIs 
- Venlafaxine 
- buspirone 
- Benzos for immediate sx relief 
 
How does OCD present? Answer- Obsessions: persistent, unwanted, and intrusive ideas, thoughts, impulses, or images tha...
ANSWER KEY Fetal Heart Tones Strip Interpretation.
Baseline = 145 Normal Range = Yes Variability = Moderate Accelerations present = Yes 
Decelerations present = NO If yes, which variety? N/A Category = I 
Contraction pattern = Frequency = 2.5-4 minutes, Duration 70-80 seconds 
Any intervention needed = NO
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 11 pages •
Baseline = 145 Normal Range = Yes Variability = Moderate Accelerations present = Yes 
Decelerations present = NO If yes, which variety? N/A Category = I 
Contraction pattern = Frequency = 2.5-4 minutes, Duration 70-80 seconds 
Any intervention needed = NO
Acute kidney injury (AKI) 2023 EDITION
Causes of Postrenal AKI: 
● Obstruction after the kidney 
○ Ureteral Obstruction 
● Calculi 
● Cancer 
● External compression 
○ Urethral obstruction 
● Prostatic enlargement (BPH) 
● Calculi 
● Cancer 
● Stricture 
● Blood clots
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 12 pages •
Causes of Postrenal AKI: 
● Obstruction after the kidney 
○ Ureteral Obstruction 
● Calculi 
● Cancer 
● External compression 
○ Urethral obstruction 
● Prostatic enlargement (BPH) 
● Calculi 
● Cancer 
● Stricture 
● Blood clots
CRIMINAL LAW: SPECIFIC CRIMES 2023 LATEST EDITION
Question 1 
(a) This statement is correct. See SG 1.2.2 (vi). 
(b) This statement is incorrect. See SG 1.2.7. Dolus eventualis is a sufficient 
form of intention. 
(c) This statement is correct. See SG 1.2.6. 
You should, therefore, have chosen option (4) since only statements (a) and (c) are 
correct. 
Question 2 
(a) This statement is correct. See SG 1.3.4. 
(b) This statement is correct. See SG 1.3.4. 
(c) This statement is correct. See SG 1.3.4. 
You should, therefore, have chosen...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 70 pages •
Question 1 
(a) This statement is correct. See SG 1.2.2 (vi). 
(b) This statement is incorrect. See SG 1.2.7. Dolus eventualis is a sufficient 
form of intention. 
(c) This statement is correct. See SG 1.2.6. 
You should, therefore, have chosen option (4) since only statements (a) and (c) are 
correct. 
Question 2 
(a) This statement is correct. See SG 1.3.4. 
(b) This statement is correct. See SG 1.3.4. 
(c) This statement is correct. See SG 1.3.4. 
You should, therefore, have chosen...
CPC Preparation Course
Question 1 
10 out of 10 points 
What document is referenced to when looking for potential problem areas identified by 
the government indicating scrutiny of the services within the coming year? 
Selected 
Answer: 
c. 
OIG Work Plan 
Correct 
Answer: 
c. 
OIG Work Plan 
Response 
Feedback: 
Rationale: Twice a year, the OIG releases a Work Plan outlining its priorities 
for the fiscal year ahead. Within the Work Plan, potential problem areas with 
claims submissions are listed and will be ta...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 569 pages •
Question 1 
10 out of 10 points 
What document is referenced to when looking for potential problem areas identified by 
the government indicating scrutiny of the services within the coming year? 
Selected 
Answer: 
c. 
OIG Work Plan 
Correct 
Answer: 
c. 
OIG Work Plan 
Response 
Feedback: 
Rationale: Twice a year, the OIG releases a Work Plan outlining its priorities 
for the fiscal year ahead. Within the Work Plan, potential problem areas with 
claims submissions are listed and will be ta...
OSCEs and Practical Exams.
OSCEs and Practical Exams.
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 202 pages •
OSCEs and Practical Exams.
Introduction to Machine Learning with Python.
Generalization, Overfitting, and Underfitting
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 392 pages •
Generalization, Overfitting, and Underfitting