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NPTE MSK Questions with correct answers
A PT examines a patient who complains of foot pain while running. The examination shows that the patient has excessive foot pronation. Which of the following would be the MOST appropriate orthotic insert? 
 
A. A lateral forefoot post under the fifth metatarsal head 
B. A lateral rearfoot post under the calcaneus placing it in an everted position 
C. A wedge placed under the instep of the medial foot just beneath the head of the talus 
D. A medial post just proximal to the first metatarsal head ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 19 pages •
A PT examines a patient who complains of foot pain while running. The examination shows that the patient has excessive foot pronation. Which of the following would be the MOST appropriate orthotic insert? 
 
A. A lateral forefoot post under the fifth metatarsal head 
B. A lateral rearfoot post under the calcaneus placing it in an everted position 
C. A wedge placed under the instep of the medial foot just beneath the head of the talus 
D. A medial post just proximal to the first metatarsal head ...
Non-Systems NPTE Questions with correct answers
endoskeleton(modular) shank Correct Answer - -designed to incorporate synthetic foam cover shaped like opposite leg. As a result, device is more cosmetically attractive nad makes pt more socially comfortable. 
 
SACH foot device Correct Answer - - most frequnetly prescribed foot ankle assembly 
- provide pt with durability, low maintenance, and cosmesis with endoskeletal shank 
 
lofstrand crutch Correct Answer - - used with all levels of weight bearing and require highest level of coordination ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 142 pages •
endoskeleton(modular) shank Correct Answer - -designed to incorporate synthetic foam cover shaped like opposite leg. As a result, device is more cosmetically attractive nad makes pt more socially comfortable. 
 
SACH foot device Correct Answer - - most frequnetly prescribed foot ankle assembly 
- provide pt with durability, low maintenance, and cosmesis with endoskeletal shank 
 
lofstrand crutch Correct Answer - - used with all levels of weight bearing and require highest level of coordination ...
Special Tests (NPTE) Questions with correct answers
Apprehension Test for Anterior Shoulder Dislocation Correct Answer - Purpose: increased likelihood of anterior shoulder dislocation 
 
Method: *PROM* Pt in supine, shoulder in 90 degrees abduct. PT externally rotates shoulder. 
 
Positive Test: look of apprehension or facial grimace before reaching end point. 
 
Capillary refill Correct Answer - Purpose: Test for vascular insufficiency 
 
Method: Pt. is positioned in sitting or standing. Therapist compresses the pt's nailbed after releasing t...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 38 pages •
Apprehension Test for Anterior Shoulder Dislocation Correct Answer - Purpose: increased likelihood of anterior shoulder dislocation 
 
Method: *PROM* Pt in supine, shoulder in 90 degrees abduct. PT externally rotates shoulder. 
 
Positive Test: look of apprehension or facial grimace before reaching end point. 
 
Capillary refill Correct Answer - Purpose: Test for vascular insufficiency 
 
Method: Pt. is positioned in sitting or standing. Therapist compresses the pt's nailbed after releasing t...
NPTE Questions with correct answers
Ideomotor apraxia Correct Answer - the patient is able to perform a task automatically, but cannot do so on command. This option is consistent with the described scenario since the patient can climb stairs in the community, but is unable to do so when practicing the task in the therapy gym. 
 
Ideomotor Apraxia, often IMA, is a neurological disorder characterized by the inability to correctly imitate hand gestures and voluntarily mime tool use, e.g. pretend to brush one's hair. 
 
ex. A female ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 31 pages •
Ideomotor apraxia Correct Answer - the patient is able to perform a task automatically, but cannot do so on command. This option is consistent with the described scenario since the patient can climb stairs in the community, but is unable to do so when practicing the task in the therapy gym. 
 
Ideomotor Apraxia, often IMA, is a neurological disorder characterized by the inability to correctly imitate hand gestures and voluntarily mime tool use, e.g. pretend to brush one's hair. 
 
ex. A female ...
Research – NPTE Questions with correct answers
just one time, in a single session Correct Answer - cross- sectional 
 
disadvantage of cross-sectional Correct Answer - cannot study whether people change 
 
over multiple sessions, over an extended period of lime Correct Answer - longitudinal research 
 
disadvantage of longitudincal Correct Answer - long time, expensive and difficult to perform 
 
single person in a research study Correct Answer - case study 
 
looks at interventions and outcomes 
 
experimental controls and manipulations of ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 8 pages •
just one time, in a single session Correct Answer - cross- sectional 
 
disadvantage of cross-sectional Correct Answer - cannot study whether people change 
 
over multiple sessions, over an extended period of lime Correct Answer - longitudinal research 
 
disadvantage of longitudincal Correct Answer - long time, expensive and difficult to perform 
 
single person in a research study Correct Answer - case study 
 
looks at interventions and outcomes 
 
experimental controls and manipulations of ...
National Physical Therapy Exam (NPTE) Questions with correct answers
List the functions of the skeletal system Correct Answer - -Supports and shape the body 
-Protects vital organs 
-Produced red blood cells 
-Stores calcium and phosphorus 
 
Name the muscles that the axillary nerve innervates Correct Answer - -Deltoids 
-Teres minor 
 
Name the muscles that the musculocutaneous nerve innervates Correct Answer - -Biceps 
-Brachialis 
-Coracobrachialis 
 
Sternoclavicualar joint Correct Answer - -Connects the clavicle and UE to the axial skeleton 
-plane joint 
...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 63 pages •
List the functions of the skeletal system Correct Answer - -Supports and shape the body 
-Protects vital organs 
-Produced red blood cells 
-Stores calcium and phosphorus 
 
Name the muscles that the axillary nerve innervates Correct Answer - -Deltoids 
-Teres minor 
 
Name the muscles that the musculocutaneous nerve innervates Correct Answer - -Biceps 
-Brachialis 
-Coracobrachialis 
 
Sternoclavicualar joint Correct Answer - -Connects the clavicle and UE to the axial skeleton 
-plane joint 
...
NPTE Questions with correct answers
What is the accepted ratio of quad to hamstring strength? Correct Answer - 3:2 
 
What is the maximum acceptable grade for a ramp to ADA compliant? Correct Answer - 12% - 12 inches of run for every 1 inch of rise 
 
What is the rule of 9s for estimating burn area? Correct Answer - Head 9%, each arm/leg 9%, front of thorax 18%, back of thorax 18% 
 
Exercise should be terminated if BP exceeds what measures? Correct Answer - 210 mmHg for systolic 
110 mmHg for diastolic 
 
Normal systolic blood pr...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 19 pages •
What is the accepted ratio of quad to hamstring strength? Correct Answer - 3:2 
 
What is the maximum acceptable grade for a ramp to ADA compliant? Correct Answer - 12% - 12 inches of run for every 1 inch of rise 
 
What is the rule of 9s for estimating burn area? Correct Answer - Head 9%, each arm/leg 9%, front of thorax 18%, back of thorax 18% 
 
Exercise should be terminated if BP exceeds what measures? Correct Answer - 210 mmHg for systolic 
110 mmHg for diastolic 
 
Normal systolic blood pr...
NPTE Board Exam Review Questions with correct answers
You should you stop exercises if BP gets over what level? Correct Answer - 210/110 
 
If you are injured on the LLE, which side should the cane be on? Correct Answer - Right 
 
Characteristics of arterial ulcers Correct Answer - - painful, especially with elevation 
- minimal exudate 
- shiny hairless skin 
- associated with peripheral artery disease 
- lateral malleolus, toes, dorsum of foot 
 
characteristics of venous insufficeincy ulcers Correct Answer - - shallow with irregular borders 
- h...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 26 pages •
You should you stop exercises if BP gets over what level? Correct Answer - 210/110 
 
If you are injured on the LLE, which side should the cane be on? Correct Answer - Right 
 
Characteristics of arterial ulcers Correct Answer - - painful, especially with elevation 
- minimal exudate 
- shiny hairless skin 
- associated with peripheral artery disease 
- lateral malleolus, toes, dorsum of foot 
 
characteristics of venous insufficeincy ulcers Correct Answer - - shallow with irregular borders 
- h...
NPTE Dermatomes & Myotomes Questions with correct answers
C1 dermatome Correct Answer - Vertex of Skull 
 
C2 dermatome Correct Answer - Temple 
Forehead 
Occiput 
 
C3 dermatome Correct Answer - Neck 
Post cheek 
Temporal area 
Under Mandible 
 
C4 dermatome Correct Answer - Shoulder 
Clavicle 
Upper Scap 
 
C5 dermatome Correct Answer - Deltoid 
Anterior of Entire Arm to base of Thumb 
 
C6 dermatome Correct Answer - Anterior Arm 
Radial side of Hand to Thumb and Index 
 
C7 dermatome Correct Answer - Lateral arm and Forearm to Index, Middle, Ring fi...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 7 pages •
C1 dermatome Correct Answer - Vertex of Skull 
 
C2 dermatome Correct Answer - Temple 
Forehead 
Occiput 
 
C3 dermatome Correct Answer - Neck 
Post cheek 
Temporal area 
Under Mandible 
 
C4 dermatome Correct Answer - Shoulder 
Clavicle 
Upper Scap 
 
C5 dermatome Correct Answer - Deltoid 
Anterior of Entire Arm to base of Thumb 
 
C6 dermatome Correct Answer - Anterior Arm 
Radial side of Hand to Thumb and Index 
 
C7 dermatome Correct Answer - Lateral arm and Forearm to Index, Middle, Ring fi...
NPTE Vestibular Questions with correct answers
BPPV is what type of vestibular disorder? Correct Answer - Peripheral vestibular disorder 
 
BPPV stands for Correct Answer - Benign Paroxismal Positional Vertigo 
 
Causes of BPV Correct Answer - - Infection 
- Head trauma 
- Vestibular weakness 
- Advanced age 
 
What happens with BPPV? Correct Answer - Otoconia is displaced into the SCC. 
 
L Anterior SCC work with which other SCC? Correct Answer - Right posterior SCC 
 
BPPV S/S Correct Answer - - Vertigo/nystagmus with CHANGE IN HEAD POSI...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 6 pages •
BPPV is what type of vestibular disorder? Correct Answer - Peripheral vestibular disorder 
 
BPPV stands for Correct Answer - Benign Paroxismal Positional Vertigo 
 
Causes of BPV Correct Answer - - Infection 
- Head trauma 
- Vestibular weakness 
- Advanced age 
 
What happens with BPPV? Correct Answer - Otoconia is displaced into the SCC. 
 
L Anterior SCC work with which other SCC? Correct Answer - Right posterior SCC 
 
BPPV S/S Correct Answer - - Vertigo/nystagmus with CHANGE IN HEAD POSI...
6005 Mental Health ATI Questions with correct answers