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OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 16: Disease and Epidemiology * = Correct answer
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 16: Disease and Epidemiology 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which term refers to the study of the geographic distribution of disease and its transmission? A. epidemiology* 
B.	etiology 
C.	morbidology 
D.	pathology 
 
2.	Which term refers to the study of the cause of disease? 
A. epidemiology B. etiology* 
C. morbidology 
D. pathology 
 
3.	Tetanus, which is caused by Clostridium tetani, is an example of which type of disease? 
A.	endemic 
B.	ep...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 13 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 16: Disease and Epidemiology 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which term refers to the study of the geographic distribution of disease and its transmission? A. epidemiology* 
B.	etiology 
C.	morbidology 
D.	pathology 
 
2.	Which term refers to the study of the cause of disease? 
A. epidemiology B. etiology* 
C. morbidology 
D. pathology 
 
3.	Tetanus, which is caused by Clostridium tetani, is an example of which type of disease? 
A.	endemic 
B.	ep...
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 15: Microbial Mechanisms of Pathogenicity
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 15: Microbial Mechanisms of Pathogenicity 
 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following would be considered a symptom? 
A.	blood pressure reading of 150/90 mm Hg 
B.	body ache and chills* 
C.	fever of 39 C 
D.	heart rate of 120 bpm 
 
2.	Which of the following would be considered a sign? 
A.	blurry vision 
B.	body ache and chills 
C.	burning sensation during urination 
D.	gross hematuria (visible presence of blood in urine)* 
 
3.	W...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 16 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 15: Microbial Mechanisms of Pathogenicity 
 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following would be considered a symptom? 
A.	blood pressure reading of 150/90 mm Hg 
B.	body ache and chills* 
C.	fever of 39 C 
D.	heart rate of 120 bpm 
 
2.	Which of the following would be considered a sign? 
A.	blurry vision 
B.	body ache and chills 
C.	burning sensation during urination 
D.	gross hematuria (visible presence of blood in urine)* 
 
3.	W...
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 14: Antimicrobial Drugs
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 14: Antimicrobial Drugs 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which was the first antimicrobial agent discovered to treat syphilis? 
A.	chloramphenicol 
B.	compound 606* 
C.	penicillin 
D.	sulfonamide 
 
2.	Who is credited for first finding an antimicrobial agent? 
A.	Paul Ehrlich* 
B.	Alexander Fleming 
C.	Edward Jenner 
D.	Joseph Lister 
 
3.	Who is credited for first finding a naturally occurring antimicrobial agent? 
A.	Paul Ehrlich 
B.	Alexa...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 17 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 14: Antimicrobial Drugs 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which was the first antimicrobial agent discovered to treat syphilis? 
A.	chloramphenicol 
B.	compound 606* 
C.	penicillin 
D.	sulfonamide 
 
2.	Who is credited for first finding an antimicrobial agent? 
A.	Paul Ehrlich* 
B.	Alexander Fleming 
C.	Edward Jenner 
D.	Joseph Lister 
 
3.	Who is credited for first finding a naturally occurring antimicrobial agent? 
A.	Paul Ehrlich 
B.	Alexa...
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 13: Control of Microbial Growth
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 13: Control of Microbial Growth 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following is not an example of a fomite? 
A.	catheter 
B.	doorknob 
C.	mosquitoes* 
D.	towels 
 
2.	HEPA filters are required for which Biological Safety Level (BSL)? 
A.	BSL 1 
B.	BSL 2 
C.	BSL 3 
D.	BSL 4* 
 
 
 
 
3.	From a clinical perspective, aseptic technique is carried out to do which of the following? 
A.	clean fomites 
B.	contaminate fomites 
C.	introduce co...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 13 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 13: Control of Microbial Growth 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following is not an example of a fomite? 
A.	catheter 
B.	doorknob 
C.	mosquitoes* 
D.	towels 
 
2.	HEPA filters are required for which Biological Safety Level (BSL)? 
A.	BSL 1 
B.	BSL 2 
C.	BSL 3 
D.	BSL 4* 
 
 
 
 
3.	From a clinical perspective, aseptic technique is carried out to do which of the following? 
A.	clean fomites 
B.	contaminate fomites 
C.	introduce co...
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 12: Modern Applications of Microbial Genetics
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 12: Modern Applications of Microbial Genetics 
 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following is the definition of biotechnology? 
A.	The alteration of DNA in a cell 
B.	The use of living systems to benefit humankind* 
C.	Using computers to synthesize biomolecules 
D.	Using DNA for solving mathematical problems 
 
2.	Which of the following is the definition of genetic engineering? 
A.	The alteration of DNA in a cell* 
B.	The use of livin...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 12 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 12: Modern Applications of Microbial Genetics 
 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following is the definition of biotechnology? 
A.	The alteration of DNA in a cell 
B.	The use of living systems to benefit humankind* 
C.	Using computers to synthesize biomolecules 
D.	Using DNA for solving mathematical problems 
 
2.	Which of the following is the definition of genetic engineering? 
A.	The alteration of DNA in a cell* 
B.	The use of livin...
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 10: Biochemistry of the Genome
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 10: Biochemistry of the Genome 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Gregor Mendel conducted his revolutionary work on patterns of inheritance using which organism? 
A.	fruit flies 
B.	pea plants* 
C.	roundworms 
D.	snapdragons 
 
2.	Which best describes true-breeding organisms? 
A.	They are heterozygous at multiple loci. 
B.	They have been produced through hybridization. 
C.	They produce offspring identical to themselves when self-fertilized.* 
D.	The...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 13 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 10: Biochemistry of the Genome 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Gregor Mendel conducted his revolutionary work on patterns of inheritance using which organism? 
A.	fruit flies 
B.	pea plants* 
C.	roundworms 
D.	snapdragons 
 
2.	Which best describes true-breeding organisms? 
A.	They are heterozygous at multiple loci. 
B.	They have been produced through hybridization. 
C.	They produce offspring identical to themselves when self-fertilized.* 
D.	The...
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 9: Microbial Growth
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 9: Microbial Growth 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Bacteria most commonly reproduce using which of the following methods? 
A.	binary fission* 
B.	budding 
C.	meiosis 
D.	mitosis 
 
2.	Which structure separates new daughter cells in binary fission? 
A.	the crescent 
B.	the division septum* 
C.	the FtsZ 
D.	the spindle apparatus 
 
3.	Which of the following is another term for generation time? 
A.	doubling time* 
B.	growth rate 
C.	mitotic index 
...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 13 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 9: Microbial Growth 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Bacteria most commonly reproduce using which of the following methods? 
A.	binary fission* 
B.	budding 
C.	meiosis 
D.	mitosis 
 
2.	Which structure separates new daughter cells in binary fission? 
A.	the crescent 
B.	the division septum* 
C.	the FtsZ 
D.	the spindle apparatus 
 
3.	Which of the following is another term for generation time? 
A.	doubling time* 
B.	growth rate 
C.	mitotic index 
...
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 8: Microbial Metabolism
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 8: Microbial Metabolism 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following refers to the term metabolism? 
A.	all the reactions in a cell or organism* 
B.	all the reactions in a cell that break down molecules only 
C.	all the reactions in a cell that build new molecules only 
D.	all the reactions in a cell that decompose molecules only 
 
2.	Which of the following best describes an endergonic reaction? 
A.	absorbs energy from the environment*...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 12 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 8: Microbial Metabolism 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following refers to the term metabolism? 
A.	all the reactions in a cell or organism* 
B.	all the reactions in a cell that break down molecules only 
C.	all the reactions in a cell that build new molecules only 
D.	all the reactions in a cell that decompose molecules only 
 
2.	Which of the following best describes an endergonic reaction? 
A.	absorbs energy from the environment*...
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 7: Microbial Biochemistry
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 7: Microbial Biochemistry 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following is the best definition of a macronutrient? 
A.a trace element 
B.	a vitamin 
C.	an organic molecule necessary for life 
D.	the most abundant elements found in living cells* 
 
2.	Amino groups are an important component of which of the following macromolecules? A.carbohydrates 
B.lipids C.nucleic acids 
D. proteins* 
 
3.	The building blocks of polymers are called whi...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 15 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 7: Microbial Biochemistry 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following is the best definition of a macronutrient? 
A.a trace element 
B.	a vitamin 
C.	an organic molecule necessary for life 
D.	the most abundant elements found in living cells* 
 
2.	Amino groups are an important component of which of the following macromolecules? A.carbohydrates 
B.lipids C.nucleic acids 
D. proteins* 
 
3.	The building blocks of polymers are called whi...
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 6: Acellular Pathogens
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 6: Acellular Pathogens 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following is not a property of a virus? 
A.	It is an infectious cellular pathogen.* 
B.	It is an obligate intracellular pathogen. 
C.	Its genome consists of DNA or RNA. 
D.	Its genome is surrounded by a protein capsid. 
 
2.	Which of the following is the scientist responsible for first discovering viruses (specifically, tobacco mosaic virus)? 
A.	Dimitri Ivanovski* 
B.	Edward Jen...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 14 pages •
OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 6: Acellular Pathogens 
 
* = Correct answer Multiple Choice 
1.	Which of the following is not a property of a virus? 
A.	It is an infectious cellular pathogen.* 
B.	It is an obligate intracellular pathogen. 
C.	Its genome consists of DNA or RNA. 
D.	Its genome is surrounded by a protein capsid. 
 
2.	Which of the following is the scientist responsible for first discovering viruses (specifically, tobacco mosaic virus)? 
A.	Dimitri Ivanovski* 
B.	Edward Jen...