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EAS379 Final Study Guide
EAS379 Final Study Guide Exam Questions And Answers 
 
 
Yuan Dynasty () - answersChinese dynasty established by Kublai Khan and the Mongols that preceded the Ming dynasty. The dynasty was notable for its strong military leadership and incorporation of other cultures and peoples, though they kept a lot of non-Chinese in high official changes. Environmental changes like the little ice age and the flip of the Yellow River's course led to famine and disease that likely contributed to the dynasty...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 39 pages •
EAS379 Final Study Guide Exam Questions And Answers 
 
 
Yuan Dynasty () - answersChinese dynasty established by Kublai Khan and the Mongols that preceded the Ming dynasty. The dynasty was notable for its strong military leadership and incorporation of other cultures and peoples, though they kept a lot of non-Chinese in high official changes. Environmental changes like the little ice age and the flip of the Yellow River's course led to famine and disease that likely contributed to the dynasty...
BIO 340 Exam Questions And Reviewed Answers
BIO 340 Exam Questions And Reviewed Answers 
 
 
 
Allele - answersone of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome. 
 
Mitosis - answerspart of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides 
 
Meiosis - answersCell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms 
 
What matches the use of allele dominance in genetics? - answersIn an allele pair, the effect of the dominant allele is ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 10 pages •
BIO 340 Exam Questions And Reviewed Answers 
 
 
 
Allele - answersone of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome. 
 
Mitosis - answerspart of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides 
 
Meiosis - answersCell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms 
 
What matches the use of allele dominance in genetics? - answersIn an allele pair, the effect of the dominant allele is ...
BIO 340 Exam Questions And Revised Answers
BIO 340 Exam Questions And Revised Answers 
 
Your chromosomes are located _______ and they are made of ___________ . 
a. floating in the cytoplasm, lipids 
b. in the cell membrane, protein 
c. inside the mitochondria, genes 
d. inside the cytoplasm, protein 
e. inside the nucleus, DNA - answerse. inside the nucleus, DNA 
 
A nucleotide is made of _______. 
a. sugar + phosphate 
b. sugar + phosphate + nitrogen base 
c. sugar + nitrogen base 
d. phosphate + nitrogen base - answersb. sugar + phosp...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 21 pages •
BIO 340 Exam Questions And Revised Answers 
 
Your chromosomes are located _______ and they are made of ___________ . 
a. floating in the cytoplasm, lipids 
b. in the cell membrane, protein 
c. inside the mitochondria, genes 
d. inside the cytoplasm, protein 
e. inside the nucleus, DNA - answerse. inside the nucleus, DNA 
 
A nucleotide is made of _______. 
a. sugar + phosphate 
b. sugar + phosphate + nitrogen base 
c. sugar + nitrogen base 
d. phosphate + nitrogen base - answersb. sugar + phosp...
BIO 340 Examinable Questions And Revised Answers
BIO 340 Examinable Questions And Revised Answers 
 
 
Loss of Heterozygosity - answersCan mask deleterious recessive alleles (Aa) 
 
Can hide an undesirable trait if there is a dominant gene present 
 
Gregor Mendel - answersAmateur botanist explains heredity in plants 1866, law of segregation, independent assortment, and domanince. 
Traits are transmitted from parents to offsprings in specific patterns 
 
Law of Segregation - answersEach inherited trait is defined by a gene pair (diploid). Pare...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 13 pages •
BIO 340 Examinable Questions And Revised Answers 
 
 
Loss of Heterozygosity - answersCan mask deleterious recessive alleles (Aa) 
 
Can hide an undesirable trait if there is a dominant gene present 
 
Gregor Mendel - answersAmateur botanist explains heredity in plants 1866, law of segregation, independent assortment, and domanince. 
Traits are transmitted from parents to offsprings in specific patterns 
 
Law of Segregation - answersEach inherited trait is defined by a gene pair (diploid). Pare...
BIO340 Exam 2 Questions And Revised Answers
BIO340 Exam 2 Questions And Revised Answers 
 
 
 
 
You buy two sets of flowers from the same species, one set is only made of red flowers, while the other is made of white flowers, and you know both sets were produced by only red and white parents, respectively. Assume flower color is coded by a single autosomal gene. After crossing red flowers with white flowers, all the offspring are banded red and white. What can you say about the alleles R and W of the flower color gene? - answersR and W a...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 7 pages •
BIO340 Exam 2 Questions And Revised Answers 
 
 
 
 
You buy two sets of flowers from the same species, one set is only made of red flowers, while the other is made of white flowers, and you know both sets were produced by only red and white parents, respectively. Assume flower color is coded by a single autosomal gene. After crossing red flowers with white flowers, all the offspring are banded red and white. What can you say about the alleles R and W of the flower color gene? - answersR and W a...
BIO 340 module 5 Exam Questions And Answers
BIO 340 module 5 Exam Questions And Answers 
 
 
 
What is the correct order of enzyme action during DNA replication? Number the steps from 1 to 7. - answers1. Binding to origin of replication (AT rich sequence) 
2. Helicase/topoisomerase activity 
3. Single-stranded binding proteins bind and 
prevent reannealing 
4. Synthesis of RNA primers (priming) 
5. DNA polymerization/proofreading 
6. 5'-3' exonuclease activity/DNA polymerization 
7. Ligation 
 
Transcribe and Translate the followin...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 12 pages •
BIO 340 module 5 Exam Questions And Answers 
 
 
 
What is the correct order of enzyme action during DNA replication? Number the steps from 1 to 7. - answers1. Binding to origin of replication (AT rich sequence) 
2. Helicase/topoisomerase activity 
3. Single-stranded binding proteins bind and 
prevent reannealing 
4. Synthesis of RNA primers (priming) 
5. DNA polymerization/proofreading 
6. 5'-3' exonuclease activity/DNA polymerization 
7. Ligation 
 
Transcribe and Translate the followin...
BIO 340 Mendelian Genetics Exam Questions And Revised Answers
BIO 340 Mendelian Genetics Exam Questions And Revised Answers 
 
 
gene - answers-a segment of DNA encoding a polypeptide (or an RNA chain) 
-the fundamental unit of heredity, which carries information from one generation to the next 
 
what do alleles do and what are they? - answers-change their frequency in populations 
-variants of genes 
 
blending inheritance - answersheld that traits of mother and father were blended and permanently changed in the offspring (like mixing paint) 
-couldn...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 6 pages •
BIO 340 Mendelian Genetics Exam Questions And Revised Answers 
 
 
gene - answers-a segment of DNA encoding a polypeptide (or an RNA chain) 
-the fundamental unit of heredity, which carries information from one generation to the next 
 
what do alleles do and what are they? - answers-change their frequency in populations 
-variants of genes 
 
blending inheritance - answersheld that traits of mother and father were blended and permanently changed in the offspring (like mixing paint) 
-couldn...
ASU BIO 340 Exam 1 Questions And Revised Answers
ASU BIO 340 Exam 1 Questions And Revised Answers 
 
selective breeding (artificial selection) - answersthe process of developing organisms with specific characteristics as chosen by the breeders 
 
Gregor Mendel () - answersAmateur botanist who published an explanation of hereditary transmission in plants in 1866. Known for his pea-plant experiments and commonly referred to as the "father of genetics" 
 
modern genetics - answersthe study of heredity and the variation of inherited characte...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 20 pages •
ASU BIO 340 Exam 1 Questions And Revised Answers 
 
selective breeding (artificial selection) - answersthe process of developing organisms with specific characteristics as chosen by the breeders 
 
Gregor Mendel () - answersAmateur botanist who published an explanation of hereditary transmission in plants in 1866. Known for his pea-plant experiments and commonly referred to as the "father of genetics" 
 
modern genetics - answersthe study of heredity and the variation of inherited characte...
BIO340 Genetics Exam 1 Questions And Answers
BIO340 Genetics Exam 1 Questions And Answers 
 
 
What is the arrangement of chromosomes during metaphase? - answersSister chromatids align along the equatorial plane of the cell. 
 
When do sister chromatids (from each dyad) separate during meiosis? - answersAnaphase II 
 
In humans, what is the fundamental difference between the production of male gametes and female gametes? - answersThe production of female gametes but not male gametes involves an unequal division of cytoplasm. 
 
Female gam...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 21 pages •
BIO340 Genetics Exam 1 Questions And Answers 
 
 
What is the arrangement of chromosomes during metaphase? - answersSister chromatids align along the equatorial plane of the cell. 
 
When do sister chromatids (from each dyad) separate during meiosis? - answersAnaphase II 
 
In humans, what is the fundamental difference between the production of male gametes and female gametes? - answersThe production of female gametes but not male gametes involves an unequal division of cytoplasm. 
 
Female gam...
BIO340 2 Mitosis and Meiosis Exam Question And Reviewed Answers
BIO340 2 Mitosis and Meiosis Exam Question And Reviewed Answers 
 
 
 
As in most areas of biology, the study of mitosis and the cell cycle involves a lot of new terminology. Knowing what the different terms mean is essential to understanding and describing the processes occurring in the cell. 
Drag the terms on the left to correctly complete these sentences. Not all the terms will be used - answers1. sister chromatids 
2. centromeres 
3. kinetochores 
4. interphase 
5. mitotic spindles 
6. chro...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 5 pages •
BIO340 2 Mitosis and Meiosis Exam Question And Reviewed Answers 
 
 
 
As in most areas of biology, the study of mitosis and the cell cycle involves a lot of new terminology. Knowing what the different terms mean is essential to understanding and describing the processes occurring in the cell. 
Drag the terms on the left to correctly complete these sentences. Not all the terms will be used - answers1. sister chromatids 
2. centromeres 
3. kinetochores 
4. interphase 
5. mitotic spindles 
6. chro...