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NAVLE comprehensive final 2024 Which of these drugs has the greatest potential for causing acute renal failure in the horse? A. Oxytetracycline B. Dexamethasone C. Xylazine D. Diphenhydramine E. Neomycin E. Neomycin What class of drug is neomycin? aminoglycoside Other than neomycin, list some aminoglycosides. gentamicin, amikacin, and streptomycin

NAVLE proctored exam 2024 expert certified question and answers with rationale 1. What is the most likely cause of severe bloody diarrhea, vomiting, and leukopenia in a dog? a. Parvoviral enteritis b. Mercury toxicity c. Protothecosis d. Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis Parvoviral enteritis 2. A 3-month-old mixed-breed dog has peracute onset of severe depression, fever, anorexia, vomiting and diarrhea. The vomitus consists of food and yellow phlegm and the diarrhea is dark brown and wat...

NAVLE prep practice exam 2024/2025 placentitis (streptococcal, E. coli); EHV-1; twins most common causes of horse abortion late stages; Strep. zoo, E. coli, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa when does placentitis usually cause abortion in mares? (stage of gestation) what are some infectious causes of it? - antimicrobials - NSAIDS (flunixin) - altrenogest (progesterone)* - clenbuterol (sympathomimetic)* - pentoxyfylline (decrease inflammatory mediators, increase uterine bloo...

OPHTHALMOLOGY NAVLE Comprehensive examination 2024 Episcleral injection + mydriasis + corneal edema test Intraocular pressure bulldog w/ bilateral mucoid discharge, conjunctival hyperemia, corneal vascularization, mild edema tests STT, Fluorescein, Jones Test (lacrimal duct patency) lab w/ bilaterally red eyes, mildly cloudy corneas, peripheral cornea neovascularization STT normal fluorescein + both eyes IOP high bilaterally 2+ aqueous flair OU pupils mid range uveitis ...

NAVLE ASSESSMENT EXAM (ACTUAL EXAM) WITH CORRECT ANSWERS This is Sacrococcygeal dysgenesis, an inherited trait in Manx cats. Look for dysgenesis, agenesis of sacrum or other spinal column abnormalities. May present asymptomatic or with palpable lumbosacral abnormalities and LMN hind limb signs. (Hopping or crouched gait). May see nonprogressive urinary or fecal incontinence, chronic constipation. Sequelae include recurrent urinary tract infections, megacolon. NO treatment. Follow th...

NAVLE prep pre-assessment test 2024 Clinical signs of healthy diabetic PU/PD, Weight loss, cataracts in dogs, plantigrade stance in cats, What are clinical signs of Vit A deficiency in turtles swollen palpebral edema and nasal discharge, Vit A helps with growth and repair of tissues especially around the eyes, skin and mucous membranes blood glucose for hyperglycemia vs severe DKA hyperglycemia >300mg/dL Severe DKA >500mg/dL

Navle Prep comprehensive practice exam 2024 Which one of the following vaccines is considered a core vaccine for South American camelids? A - Rabies B - Tetanus C - Listeria D - Equine herpes virus I E - Bovine viral diarrhea virus B - Tetanus Which of the following pairs of tissues can both cause increased serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels in dogs and cats? A - Pancreas and intestine B - Kidneys and pancreas C - Liver and muscle D - Spleen and adrenals E - Heart...

NAVLE pre- assessment examination 2024 A litter of 6 week old kittens is being evaluated because of intermittent soft stools with flecks of blood. The kittens are confined in an unsanitary cage. Two direct fecal examinations show oocysts. Which of the following is the most appropriate therapy? dichlorvos fenbendazol ivermectin piperazine sulfadimethoxine sulfadiemthoxine (Albon, for coccidiosis) On examination of the cranial nerves in a 3-year old female cat, the right pupil appe...

Vet Prep NAVLE Questions 2024 You perform an abdominal ultrasound to evaluate a Yorkshire Terrier with a suspected liver shunt. After finding the shunt vessel, you complete the ultrasound and find several calculi in the bladder. What is the most likely type of stone? Cysteine Struvite Urate Xanthine The correct answer is urate. Animals with portosystemic shunts are very predisposed to developing urate uroliths due to their inability to metabolize purines appropriately. A 2-year ol...

NAVLE prep proctored exam 2024 expert certified Consumption of an ionophore in a horse classically results in ________. Myocardial toxicity A healthy race horse with a heart rate of 16 bpm is most likely to have what electrical rhythm finding? Second-degree atrioventricular block Which of the following is not a common concurrent disease in cats with diabetic ketoacidosis? Hyperthyroidism Bacterial infections Hyperadrenocorticism Pancreatitis Cardiac disease Hyperadrenocort...