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Arbot Co. manufactures appliances at three manufacturing facilities in the United States. Each location has a plant manager who oversees the manufacturing process for that location. Segmented income statements are prepared for each plant and for each product manufactured in the plant. The salary of each plant manager is a: traceable fixed cost to the plant and a common fixed cost for the individual product lines made in the plant SPS Products has two divisions—Catalog Sales and Online...

4 tasks that managers perfom planning, controlling, leading, and organizing Organizational Structure the patterns of jobs, people, and groups in an organization Horizontal Differentiation the way a company divides up the tasks it needs to perform 4 types of Horizontal differentiation functional, product, customer, and matrix structures Functional Horizontal differentiation you differentiate tasks via employee function (specialization) product Horizontal differentiation you differentiate tas...

Ethnography vs. other Social Science Methods -Ethnographers discover what people do and why BEFORE assigning meaning to their behaviors and beliefs -Depends on the researcher to serve as primary tool for data collection (**Importance of Bias**) -Ethnographers use a variety of approaches What are the 4 guiding principles of ethnography? -Ethnographic research is guided by and generates theory. -Ethnographic research is both qualitative and quantitative. -Ethnographic research is conduct...

market people with both the desire and the ability to buy a specific offering target market one or more specific groups of potential consumers towards toward which an organization marketing program marketing mix the controllable factors-promotion, price, product, and place-that can be used by the marketing manager to solve a marketing problem customer value the unique combination of benefits received by targeted convenience, on-time delivery, and both before-sale and after-sale service ...

assets resources owned by the business (things of value) liabilities creditors claims on total assets (obligations or debts of the business) stockholders equity ownership claims on total assets basic accounting equation assests= liabilities + stockholders equity generally accepted accounting principles set of rules and practices that provide answers to the followong questions - How does a company decide on the type of financial info to disclose? - What format should a company use? - Ho...

what are the steps of the scientific process? -observe -suggest a hypothesis -generate predictions -design tests of the predictions -test the hypothesis -analyze results -accept, reject or modify hypothesis what causes white nose syndrome white fungus on the noses of bats what affects might bat mortality have on affected regions? they disrupt agriculture upwards of 22 billion because they don't eat the insects that affect the plants why is science considered a self correcting enterpr...

Computer Program A set of instructions for a computer to follow Software The collection of programs used by a computer Bit A digit that can assume only the values 0 or 1 Byte Eight-bit portion of memory High-level languages Are designed to be easy for human beings to write programs in and be easy for human beings to understand Popular High Level Languages C, C++, C#, Java, Python Compiler A program that translates code in a high-level language (such as C++) into a machinelanguage progra...

The return value of the scanf function represents A. the number of characters the user typed at the keyboard B. the number of attempted extractions from stdin C. the number of successful extractions from stdin D. the number of characters written to the screen the number of successful extractions from stdin The printf function essentially performs a A. text to binary conversion B. binary to text conversion C. conversion based on the arguments D. no conversion at all binary to text c...

Which of the following is not an essential attribute of good software? a. Acceptability b. Efficiency c. Maintainability d. Affordability d Computer science and software engineering are the same discipline? False Even when following all ethical principles, ethical dilemmas can occur. True What are the fundamental types of software product? a. Generic + customized b. Customized + customer commissioned

When a TCP segment arrives to a host, in order to direct the segment to the appropriate socket (Demultiplexing), the OS uses: the source port number, the source IP address, destination port number, the destination IP address Port numbers from 1024 to 49151 are known as: Registered ports The average throughout of TCP with window size W when ignoring the slow start and loss events is ¾ W/RTT The port number for Telnet services is: 23 The port number for DNS services is: 53 The Event t...