Post hoc fallacy - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Parable realistic and has a moral Legend exaggerated story about people Myth literary sub genre of a story that involves gods and heroes, usually expressing a cultures ideals Folktale language of the people, does not need a moral, and main purpose is to entertain Fairytales element of magic, usually follows a pattern, and presents an "ideal", may contain "magic 3" or "stereotyping" Fable non-realistic, has a moral, and animals are often the main character Fable Aesop- "The Fox and t...

WGU - D265 - Critical Thinking - Reason and Evidence Latest Update (2022/2023) Already Passed PROPOSITIONS Are statements that can be true or false NON-PROPOSITONS Are sentences that are not statements about matters of fact or fiction. They do not make a claim that can be true or false. SIMPLE PROPOSITIONS Have no internal logic structure, meaning whether they are true or false does not depend on whether a part of them is true or false. They are simply true or false on their own. (Example: Har...

1. Question: Select the fallacy that best describes the following statement: “If you believe in global warming you just believe everything you are told and don’t think for yourself.” 2. Question: Select the fallacy that best describes the following statement: “I don’t wear my seatbelt while driving anymore because I have three friends that all got in accidents while they were wearing their seatbelts.” 3. Question: Select the fallacy that best describes the following statement: “T...

Economists use the term "utility" to refer to: correct answers The benefits to an individual from consuming a good. If the unemployment rate increases from 10% to 14%, the economy will correct answers Move away from the ppf toward the origin The economy was expanding during all of the years that I was a student, but as soon as I graduated, the economy contracted. Therefore, the labor market was waiting until I started looking for a job to contract. This statement is an example of correct...

PHI 105 Topic 4 Quiz: Fallacies In Everyday Life Quiz (Version 1) 1. “There are two types of students- the student that works really hard and does well and the student that does nothing and fails.” a. Either/Or Fallacy b. Slippery Slope c. Extravagant Hypothesis d. Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc 2. Robert made his first purchase on ebay and the package did not arrive on time. Robert says he will not purchase another product on ebay because they never arrive on time. a. Appeal to Ignorance b. Appe...

Which of the following is among the reasons identified by Adam smith for why the division of labor increases an economy's total output? a) specialized workers are happier than are non specialized workers b) specialized workers each work on tasks for which they each have a comparative advantage c)specialized workers follow instructions better than do non specialized workers d) specialization of workers is more likely to encourage the development of machinery to perform specialized tasks e...

ECON EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2023-24 Which of the following is NOT a producer? - ANSWER-An unemployed college student Which of the following is an ethereal added utility to a consumer? - ANSWER-The smell of espresso What is the primary difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics? - ANSWER-Microeconomics looks at scarcity for companies, while macroeconomics looks at it for entire economies. In economics, scarcity means that: - ANSWER-There is a finite amount of resources. ...

Over-generalization correct answers The students at Yale are a bunch of thieves. I was on a ski trip with some Yale students and my wallet was stolen. Bad Sample correct answers What do you mean your wedding cake was bad? I gave you samples to try before you even ordered it? Fallacy of Composition correct answers This new car features the finest engine, axle, electrical system, and chassis. It must be the best car on the market. Fallacy of Division correct answers Beth must be an excell...

ENC 1101 FINAL EXAM STUDY QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2024/2025 ethos - ANSWERScredibility of the writer ex: advertisements where doctors recommend a product pathos - ANSWERSemotional appeal ex: commercials about kids that are staving logos - ANSWERSan appeal based on logic or reason ex: the use of statistics, surveys, facts, historical data all appeal to logic It Does Not Follow (Non Sequitur) - ANSWERSa line of reasoning jumps from one idea to the next without any connection ex: i h...

PHI-105 Fallacy StTerm Definition Example Appeal to Ignorance An appeal to ignorance uses lack of evidence (for or against) as the basis of the argument. For example, if something can’t be disproven, it must be true! You have a family member who has a terminal disease. You hear of a possible new cure being offered in another country. You contact the group promoting this cure and ask if it works. They say, "No one has ever shown that it doesn't work, so of course it works!" Has...