Maple syrup urine disease - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

A nurse is reinforcing diet teaching to a client who has type 2 DM. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that apply. A. Carbs should comprise 55% of daily caloric intake B. Use hydrogenated oils for cooking C. Table sugar may be added to cereals D. Drink an alcoholic beverage w/meals E. Protein foods can be substituted for carb foods A nurse is reviewing dietary guidelines to include in the plan of care for a client who has type 2 DM. Which of th...

Urinalysis – MLS Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions 6) If a urine sample collected at 8:00 AM is left uncapped at 5°C until 2:00 PM, which test result is likely to change due to these storage conditions? - A. glucose levels - B. ketone levels - C. protein concentration - D. nitrite presence - B. ketone levels 11) In the MDRD formula used to estimate eGFR, what additional factor is considered along with age, BUN, race, and albumin? - A. urea levels - B. ammonia leve...

Advanced Patho HESI Questions and Answers Rated A+ The nurse hears short, high-pitched sounds just before the end of inspiration in the right and left lower lobes when auscultating a client's lungs. How should this finding be recorded? Fine crackles are short, high pitched sounds heard just before the end of inspiration that are the result of rapid equalization of pressure when collapsed alveoli or terminal bronchioles suddenly snap open. The nurse is assessing an older client and determines ...

Normal urine volume correct answers mL/day Polyuria correct answers >2500 mL/day Diabetes insipidus/mellitus, caffeine, diuretics Oliguiria correct answers <400 mL/day Dehydration, vomiting, diarrhea Anuria correct answers No urine output Kidney damage, decreased blood flow to kidneys Aldosterone correct answers Made in adrenal cortex; increases reabsorption of sodium by kidney tubules Arginine Vasopressin (AVP)/Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) correct answers Made in posterio...

IBCLC Exam Latest Update with Verified Solutions Micrognathia Condition where jaw is undersized; common but can interfere with feeding and breathing PKU (phenylketonuria) Body does not produce enzyme to break-down amino acid phenylalanine and this builds-ups in blood; need low phe formula and CAN breastfeed Maple Syrup Disease Body is unable to break-down certain proteins/amino acids (leucine); sweet smelling urine. Need low protein diet/special formula i.e. Ketonex-1. BF CONTRAIN...

What consists of the gross renal anatomy? Kidneys, Ureters, Bladder, and Urethra What is the anatomy of the Nephron? Glomerulus. proximal convoluted tubule, descending Loop of Henle, Ascending Loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, and collecting duct. What are the 3 primary functions of the kidneys? Glomerulur Filtration, Tubular Reabsorption, and Tubular Secretion True or False: Cells are filtered through the glomerulus? False What is the GFR? Volume of blood...

Intro to Enzymes correct answers - a requirement for life is the ability to efficiently and selectively catalyze chemical reactions - most biomolecules are very stable and the uncatalyzed transformations would be too slow to permit life - experiments done showed that dead yeast could still convert sugars into alcohol indicated that the reactions of life could be separated from life - there was a factor in yeast catalyzing the reaction vitalism correct answers a belief that originally, bioc...

MT AAB CHEMISTRY QUESTIONS WITH ELABORATED ANSWERS 2023 Which of the four elements in proteins differentiated this class of substances from carbohydrates and lipids? - CORRECT ANSWER-Nitrogen Which of the proteins is soluble in water? - CORRECT ANSWER-Albumin How are amino acids joined together to form a chainlike structure? - CORRECT ANSWER-Peptide bonding Proteins may become denatured when subjected to mechanical agitation, heat, or chemical treatment. What does denaturation of pro...

IBCLC Exam FlashcardsMicrognathia - correct answer Condition where jaw is undersized; common but can interfere with feeding and breathing PKU (phenylketonuria) - correct answer Body does not produce enzyme to break-down amino acid phenylalanine and this builds-ups in blood; need low phe formula and CAN breastfeed Maple Syrup Disease - correct answer Body is unable to break-down certain proteins/amino acids (leucine); sweet smelling urine. Need low protein diet/special formula i.e. Ketonex-...

ATI RN Nutrition Practice B Questions and Answers 2023 A nurse is reviewing the laboratory date of four clients. The nurse identify that which of the following clients is experiencing fluid overload? a. a client who has an albumin level of 5.5 g/dl b. a client who has a urine specific gravity of 1.035 c. a client who has a Hct of 55% d. a client who has a sodium level of 130 mEq/L d. a client who has a sodium level of 130 mEq/L *The nurse should identify that this client's sodium level...