Hla b27 - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

PATHOLOGY HIGH YIELD NBME ELABORATED QUESTIONS AND REVIEWED ANSWERS 2023/2024 Anticentromere antibodies - CORRECT ANSWER-Scleroderma (CREST) Antidesmoglein (epithelial) antibodies - CORRECT ANSWER-Pemphigus vulgaris (blistering) Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies - CORRECT ANSWER-Goodpasture's syndrome (glomerulonehpritis and hemoptysis) Antihistone antibodies - CORRECT ANSWER-Drug-induced SLE (hydralazine, isoniazid, phenytoin, procainamide) Anti-IgG antibodies - CORRE...

NUR-631 Final Exam Study Guide 2023 (Questions With Complete Solutions Graded A+) fibers arise from nasal olfactory epithelium and form synapses with olfactory bulbs that transmit impulses to temporal lobe Hypoglossal nerve - ANSWER *XII* -stick out tongue -motor fibers to muscles of tongue and sensory impulse from tongue to brain -fibers arise from medulla and exit from skull and extend to tongue trigeminal nerve - ANSWER *V* -sensations of pain, touch, temperature, corneal reflex, clenc...

Multiple Myeloma Correct Answer-Commonly affects in 6th decade, AA, M>F Multiple Myeloma lab tests Correct Answer-CBC, kidney, Ca, uric acid, Bence jones protein urine, bone marrow, beta 2 microglobulin protein in blood increased calcium, renal failure, anemia, bone lesions HLA - B27 Correct Answer-Rule out SLE Myasthenia Gravis Correct Answer-autoimmune neuromuscular leading to fluctuating muscle weakness and fatigue with activity Hepatic function Correct Answer-NSAIDs have n...

Chagas Disease correct answersCaused by Trypanosoma cruzi parasite passed in the feces of Reduviidae/kissing bug Penetrates broken skin or intact mucous membranes forming a pseudocyst releasing inflammatory infiltrates into myocytes; stains with Giemsa & Wright Romana sign occurs when portal of entry is the conjunctiva or eyelid May resulting in: Enlarged heart- CHF, sudden cardiac arrest Enlarged esophagus- difficulty swallowing Enlarged colon- abdominal pain or constipation Tre...

AAA screening - All men 65-75y/o who ahve ever smoked with a one time US Abnormal uterine bleeding ddx - PALM (structural) — polyp, adenomyosis, leiomyoma, malignancy COEIN (non structural) — coagulopathy, ovulatory dysfunction, endometrial, iatrogenic, not classified Coagulopathy more common in younger patients ** Absence seizure EEG - Brief 3 Hz spike and wave ACLS post cardiac arrest care - After return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC): - O2 b/w 94-100% - treat SBP if <90 or M...

ankylosing spondylitis CORRECT ANSWER chronic, inflammatory joint disease that causes joint pain/swelling, which primarily affects the spine and SI joints; however, larger peripheral joints can also be affected gradual onset of LBP with initial onset in early 20s; SI joint pain; > 3 months pain; morning stiffness; dactylitis; enthesitis; < ROM in joints/back/neck; fatigue, weight loss, SOB, psoriasis CORRECT ANSWER What are the s/s of ankylosing spondylitis? dactylitis CORRECT ANSWER...

USMLE STEP 1 PATHOLOGY Questions and Answers with Complete Solutions 2024 Anticentromere antibodies - ANSScleroderma (CREST) Antidesmoglein (epithelial) antibodies - ANSPemphigus vulgaris (blistering) Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies - ANSGoodpasture's syndrome (glomerulonehpritis and hemoptysis) Antihistone antibodies - ANSDrug-induced SLE (hydralazine, isoniazid, phenytoin, procainamide) Anti-IgG antibodies - ANSRheumatoid arthritis (systemic inflammation, joint pannus, b...

ACE ASCP Final Exam Questions and Answers, Latest Updated 2024/2025 | Rated A+. Which of the following condition is the most common cause of increase anion gap? A.Metabolic alkalosis B. Metabolic acidosis Respiratory acidosis Respiratory alkalosis B. Metabolic acidosis High anion gap metabolic acidosis is caused generally by the body producing too much acid or not producing enough bicarbonate. This is often due to an increase in lactic acid or ketoacids, or it may be a sign of kidney fail...

ACE ASCP Final Exam Questions and Answers, Latest Updated 2024/2025 | Rated A+. Which of the following condition is the most common cause of increase anion gap? A.Metabolic alkalosis B. Metabolic acidosis Respiratory acidosis Respiratory alkalosis B. Metabolic acidosis High anion gap metabolic acidosis is caused generally by the body producing too much acid or not producing enough bicarbonate. This is often due to an increase in lactic acid or ketoacids, or it may be a sign of kidney fail...

ACE ASCP Final Exam Questions and Answers, Latest Updated 2024/2025 | Rated A+. Which of the following condition is the most common cause of increase anion gap? A.Metabolic alkalosis B. Metabolic acidosis Respiratory acidosis Respiratory alkalosis B. Metabolic acidosis High anion gap metabolic acidosis is caused generally by the body producing too much acid or not producing enough bicarbonate. This is often due to an increase in lactic acid or ketoacids, or it may be a sign of kidney fail...