Bio 198 - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

The flow of genetic information in cells from DNA to phenotype Central Dogma of Molecular Biology The three-nucleotide sequence in amino acid Triplet Codon The relationship between a nucleotide and its corresponding amino acid Genetic Codon Terminate protein synthesis and release the polypeptide from the translation machinery Stop Codons Initiate translation Start Codons Begins with trna anticodon recognizes a codon on the mrna. Translation Changes in the DNA sequence of a gene Mutations ...

First Law of Thermodynamics energy cannot be created or destroyed, only be transferred and transformed Second Law of Thermodynamics During energy transfer or transformation, some energy is lost as heat (not 100% efficient) Living things _________ use heat to drive metabolic processes. cannot Metabolism the entire set of chemical reactions that occur within a cell (or multicellular organism) Oxidation reactions release energy Reduction reactions require energy Chemical reactions that releas...

KSU Bio 198 Exam 6 Questions and Answers Already Passed The ______ photosynthetic pathway is where carbon dioxide is fixed by RUBISCO into sugars via the Calvin Cycle. It uses ATP, photorespiration is minimized, and it increases the rate of photosynthesis. C4 In the ______ photosynthetic pathway, carbon dioxide is fixed by RUBISCO into sugars via the Calvin Cycle (just like in C4). C3 The _____ photosynthetic pathway separates light-dependent reactions and uses carbon dioxide and...

KSU Bio 198 Exam 5 Questions and Answers Already Passed _____ is the main energy currency of the cell. ATP _______ reactions release energy. Exergonic A cell that is placed in an isotonic solution will: A. shrink in size B. increase in size C. neither gain water or lose water D. gain water C The movement of molecules across a membrane that requires the useof carrier molecules and the expenditure of energy is called ______________. active transport Energy cannot be created ...

Bio 198 Exam 5 KSU Questions and Answers Already Passed What is the first law of thermodynamics? And how does it pertain to cells? Energy cannot be created or destroyed Cells can't just create their own energy, they need a source. What is the second law of thermodynamics? And how does this pertain to cells? Energy is transferred, and in every transfer some energy is lost. Cells need a constant input of energy because they lose some as heat What is an endergonic reaction? A react...

Biology (Bio 198) KSU FINAL Exam Questions & Revised Correct Answers. Guarantee Pass!! Identify the characteristics that generally distinguish animals from other organisms - ANSWER : - symmetry - primary germ layer - coelom - segmentation - cephalization Radial symmetry - ANSWER : longitudinal (up and down), in some stages of life. Any plane cut along this up-down axis produces roughly mirror image halves. Bilateral symmetry - ANSWER : has lower and upper sides, but no ...

Biology (Bio 198) KSU FINAL Exam Questions & Revised Correct Answers. Guarantee Pass!! Identify the characteristics that generally distinguish animals from other organisms - ANSWER : - symmetry - primary germ layer - coelom - segmentation - cephalization Radial symmetry - ANSWER : longitudinal (up and down), in some stages of life. Any plane cut along this up-down axis produces roughly mirror image halves. Bilateral symmetry - ANSWER : has lower and upper sides, but no ...

KSU Bio 198 Exam 5 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update

Bio 198 Exam Questions & Revised Correct Answers. Guarantee Pass!! Identify the characteristics that distinguish animals from other types of organisms. - ANSWER : Multicellular Heterotrophic Motile Reproduce sexually Use aerobic metabolism Lack cell walls Have life cycles that include development from undifferentiated cells Have a variety of body plans Distinguish between asymmetry, radial symmetry, and bilateral symmetry. - ANSWER : Asymmetry: no particular organization Ra...

Principles of Biology (Bio 198) Robbie Bear KSU Exam Questions & Revised Correct Answers. Guarantee Pass!! What is the top side of a vertebrate and other bilateral organisms? - ANSWER : Dorsal side _____ is a type of connective tissue and _____ is a type of epithelial tissue. - ANSWER : Bone; lining of the digestive tract What is the bottom side of a vertebrate and other bilateral organisms? - ANSWER : Ventral side Germ layer on the outside layer of the body. Forms skin and ne...

Bio 198 Final Exam 133 Questions and Answers.

Principles of Biology (Bio 198) Robbie Bear KSU Exam Questions & Revised Correct Answers. Guarantee Pass!! Which of the following characteristics is NOT shared by most animals? (QZ) - ANSWER : cell walls The germ layer known as ectoderm is the source of cells that give rise to the _____. (Fill in the blank with the most appropriate choice from the list provided.) (QZ) - ANSWER : Nerves and Skin _____ is a type of connective tissue and _____ is a type of epithelial tissue. (Fill...