Ap psychology terminology - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

AP Psychology terminology for biological basis of psychology Exam 2024...

AP Psychology Personality Terminology Personality individual's unique patterns of thought, feelings, and behavior that persist over time; unique, stable, enduring Self-efficacy Bandura; cognitive social learning theory; expectancy that one's efforts will be successful Objective tests personality test that is administered and scored in a standard way; personality inventory; yes/no are typical answers; most widely used; drawbacks-self-report, familiarity with other tests may affect individuals...

AP Psychology Social Psychology Terminology Industrial/Organization Psychology field that is concerned with the application of principles to the problems of human organizations, especially at work In-group bias members see themselves not just as different but also as superior to members of out-groups Intimacy factor that shows how closely linked people are; the quality of genuine closeness and trust achieved in communication with another person; part of the reward theory of attraction Just-Wor...

AP Psychology Treatment and Therapy Terminology Insight awareness of previously unconscious feelings and memories and how the this awareness influences present feelings and behaviors; working through childhood conflicts Insight Therapy psychotherapy designed to help an individual come to a better awareness and understanding of his/her feelings, motivations and actions; includes psychoanalysis, Gestalt, client-centered therapy. Interpretation in psychoanalysis, the analyst's noting supposed dr...

AP Psychology Memory Terminology Memory the ability to remember the things that we have experienced, imagine, or learned; first explored by Hermann Ebbinghaus Chunking method of organizing information into easy that meaningful units of information; example-if short-term memory is best for max of 10 items that you must remember 12 numbers group them (junk) into three meaningful groups: now you have three numbers remember not 12 Information processing (IP) model to explain the way humans create...

AP Psychology Personality terminology 2023-2024...

AP Psychology Sensation & Perception Terminology Sensation the raw data of experience; sensory stimulation; example are eyes only register light energy and ears only register wave energy Difference threshold Just Noticeable Difference (JND); the smallest change in stimulation that you can detect 50% of the time; differs from one person to the other (and from moment to moment); tells us the flexibility of sensory systems Perception the mental process of sorting, identifying, and arranging raw s...

AP Psychology Development Terminology Developmental Psychology Study of how people change from birth to old age; changes over the life span that includes thinking, language, intelligence, emotions, & social behavior specifically the hows and whys changes occur Midlife Transition According to Levinson, a process whereby adults assess the past and formulate new goals for the future; taking stock of life Longitudinal Study A method of studying developmental changes by evaluating the same people a...

AP Psychology - History & Approaches Terminology Dependent variable in an experiment the item that is measured to see the changes in the other variable; variable not manipulated Experimenter bias expectation of the person conducting an experiment which may be affect the outcome Observer bias expectations of an observer which may distort an authentic observation Culture enduring behaviors, ideas, attitudes, and tradition shared by a large group of people and transmitted from generation to gener...

AP Psychology Important Studies Terminology Milgram Social Psych; Concepts: Shock study, teacher/learner study or obedience study; Study Basics: "Behavioral study of obedience"—wanted to see if Germans were an aberration or if all people were capable of committing evil actions Darley & Latane Social Psych; Concepts: "Bystander Intervention in emergencies: Diffusion of responsibility" Asch Social Psych; Concepts: Opinions and social pressure; Langer & Rodin Social Psych; Concepts: Helping...